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We obtain extremal majorants and minorants of exponential type for a class of even functions on $\R$ which includes $\log |x|$ and $|x|^\alpha$, where $-1 < \alpha < 1$. We also give periodic versions of these results in which the majorants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

Infinite sets of inequalities which generalize all the known inequalities that can be used in the majorization step of the Approximating Hamiltonian method are derived. They provide upper bounds on the difference between the quadratic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 J. G. Brankov , N. S. Tonchev

Let $\mathbf{K}$ be a field and $\phi$, $\mathbf{f} = (f_1, \ldots, f_s)$ in $\mathbf{K}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ be multivariate polynomials (with $s < n$) invariant under the action of $\mathcal{S}_n$, the group of permutations of $\{1, \dots,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Jean-Charles Faugère , George Labahn , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost , Thi Xuan Vu

We solve a case of the Abelian Exponential-Algebraic Closedness Conjecture, a conjecture due to Bays and Kirby, building on work of Zilber, which predicts sufficient conditions for systems of equations involving algebraic operations and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Francesco Gallinaro

We quantify the subcriticality of the bilaplacian in dimensions greater than four by providing explicit repulsivity/smallness conditions on complex additive perturbations under which the spectrum remains stable. Our assumptions cover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik

In this paper we exploit factorisation properties of Picard-Fuchs operators to decouple differential equations for multi-scale Feynman integrals. The algorithm reduces the differential equations to blocks of the size of the order of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Luise Adams , Ekta Chaubey , Stefan Weinzierl

We present a universal construction of Diophantine equations with bounded complexity in Isabelle/HOL. This is a formalization of our own work in number theory. Hilbert's Tenth Problem was answered negatively by Yuri Matiyasevich, who showed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jonas Bayer , Marco David

We derive formulas for the construction of all inequivalent Jacobian elliptic fibrations on the Kummer surface of two non-isogeneous elliptic curves from extremal rational elliptic surfaces by rational base transformations and quadratic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Elise Griffin , Andreas Malmendier

Let $S\subset R^n$ be a compact basic semi-algebraic set defined as the real solution set of multivariate polynomial inequalities with rational coefficients. We design an algorithm which takes as input a polynomial system defining $S$ and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez , Marc Mezzarobba , Mohab Safey El Din

We establish the existence of solutions to the following semilinear Neumann problem for fractional Laplacian and critical exponent: \begin{align*}\left\{\begin{array}{l l} { (-\Delta)^{s}u+ \lambda u= \abs{u}^{p-1}u } & \text{in $ \Omega,$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Somnath Gandal , Jagmohan Tyagi

It is proved that the universal degree bound for separating polynomial invariants of a finite abelian group (in non-modular characteristic) is strictly smaller than the universal degree bound for generators of polynomial invariants, unless…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-23 M. Domokos

We consider the classical problem of determining the largest possible cardinality of a minimal presentation of a numerical monoid with given embedding dimension and multiplicity. Very few values of this cardinality are known. In addressing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

We study existence and computability of finite bases for ideals of polynomials over infinitely many variables. In our setting, variables come from a countable logical structure A, and embeddings from A to A act on polynomials by renaming…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Arka Ghosh , Sławomir Lasota

We lay some mathematically rigorous foundations for the resolution of differential equations with respect to semi-classical bases and topologies, namely Freud-Sobolev polynomials and spaces. In this quest, we uncover an elegant theory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Maxime Breden , Hugo Chu

We study fourth-order quasilinear elliptic problems that involve the p-biharmonic operator and Navier boundary conditions. The nonlinear term grows at the critical Sobolev rate. Starting from a Hamiltonian system of two second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Kanishka Perera , Bruno Ribeiro

We show how the unformizable representation for Abelian integrals of nontrivial genera arise. The technique makes use of the famous Chudnovsky's Fuchsian linear differential equations and their relation to the sixth Painleve transcendent.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Yu. V. Brezhnev

We prove that to each real singularity $f: (\mathbb{R}^{n}, 0) \to (\mathbb{R}^k, 0)$ with $k\geq 2$ one can associate systems of differential equations $\mathfrak{g}^{k}_f$ which are pushforwards in the category of $\mathcal{D}$-modules…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Lars Andersen

Aleksandrov-Bakelman-Pucci maximum principles are studied for a class of fully nonlinear integro-differential equations of order $\sigma\in [2-\varepsilon_0,2)$, where $\varepsilon_0$ is a small constant depending only on given parameters.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Shuhei Kitano

We establish uniform a-priori estimates for solutions of the semilinear Dirichlet problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^m u=h(x,u)\quad&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ u=\partial_nu=\cdots=\partial_n^{m-1}u=0\quad&\mbox{on }\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Gabriele Mancini , Giulio Romani

We obtain fundamental imbeddings for the fractional Sobolev space with variable exponent that is a generalization of well-known fractional Sobolev spaces. As an application, we obtain a-priori bounds and multiplicity of solutions to some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Ky Ho , Yun-Ho Kim