English
Related papers

Related papers: Exactness and the Novikov Conjecture

200 papers

We solve a class of lifting problems involving approximate polynomial relations (soft polynomial relations). Various associated C*-algebras are therefore projective. The technical lemma we need is a new manifestation of Akemann and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Terry A. Loring , Tatiana Shulman

We introduce the notion of uniform exactness, or uniform amenability at infinity, for discrete groups and prove it for a wide class of groups containing free groups and their limit groups. This shows a novel strong convergence phenomenon…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Narutaka Ozawa

A countable group is C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple. It is well known that C*-simplicity implies that the amenable radical of the group must be trivial. We show that the converse does not hold by constructing explicit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Adrien Le Boudec

The 1973 Boone-Higman conjecture predicts that every finitely generated group with solvable word problem embeds in a finitely presented simple group. In this paper, we show that hyperbolic groups satisfy this conjecture, that is, each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 James Belk , Collin Bleak , Francesco Matucci , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Let $P \subset A$ be an inclusion of $\sigma$-unital C*-algebras with a finite index in the sense of Izumi. Then we introduce the Rokhlin property for a conditional expectation $E$ from $A$ onto $P$ and show that if $A$ is simple and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Hiroyuki Osaka , Tamotsu Teruya

We show that some abstract results on propagation of fixed points for completely positive maps on $C^*$-algebras provide a natural approach to unify recent Noether type theorems on the equivalence of symmetries with conservation laws for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Aurelian Gheondea

We prove the following two results. First, the isometry semigroup of a unital properly infinite nuclear C*-algebra is right amenable. Second, the unitary group of a unital simple monotracial C*-algebra whose tracial GNS representation is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Narutaka Ozawa

Let $G$ be a countable group. We introduce several equivalence relations on the set ${\rm Sub}(G)$ of subgroups of $G$, defined by properties of the quasi-regular representations $\lambda_{G/H}$ associated to $H\in {\rm Sub}(G)$ and compare…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Bachir Bekka , Mehrdad Kalantar

In this paper, we connect the rigidity problem and the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture for Roe algebras. In particular, we show that if $X$ and $Y$ are two uniformly locally finite metric spaces such that their Roe algebras are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Yeong Chyuan Chung , Kang Li

In a recent paper, Gabriel Navarro and Pham Huu Tiep show that the so-called Alperin Weight Conjecture can be verified via the Classification of the Finite Simple Groups, provided any simple group fulfills a very precise list of conditions.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Lluis Puig

In this paper, we prove the Novikov conjecture for a class of highly non-linear groups, namely discrete subgroups of the diffeomorphism group of a compact smooth manifold. This removes the volume-preserving condition in a previous work.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Sherry Gong , Jianchao Wu , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

We study the finite versus infinite nature of C*-algebras arising from etale groupoids. For an ample groupoid G, we relate infiniteness of the reduced C*-algebra of G to notions of paradoxicality of a K-theoretic flavor. We construct a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Timothy Rainone , Aidan Sims

A classification is given of certain separable nuclear C*-algebras not necessarily of real rank zero, namely the class of simple C*-algebras which are inductive limits of continuous-trace C*-algebras whose building blocks have their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Ivanescu

It is proved that a discrete group G is exact if and only if its left translation action on the Stone-Cech compactification is amenable. Combining this with an unpublished result of Gromov, we have the existence of non exact discrete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

We study C*-algebras associated with subsemigroups of groups. For a large class of such semigroups including positive cones in quasi-lattice ordered groups and left Ore semigroups, we describe the corresponding semigroup C*-algebras as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Xin Li

We investigate the closed convex hull of unitary orbits of selfadjoint elements in arbitrary unital C*-algebras. Using a notion of majorization against unbounded traces, a characterization of these closed convex hulls is obtained.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Ping Wong Ng , Leonel Robert , Paul Skoufranis

An example is given of a simple, unital C*-algebra which contains an infinite and a non-zero finite projection. This C*-algebra is also an example of an infinite simple C*-algebra which is not purely infinite. A corner of this C*-algebra is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Mikael Rordam

In this paper we establish a direct connection between stable approximate unitary equivalence for $*$-homomorphisms and the topology of the KK-groups which avoids entirely C*-algebra extension theory and does not require nuclearity…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Marius Dadarlat

Let B be a unital C*-algebra, let A be a unital subalgebra, and let E be a conditional expectation from B to A with index-finite type and a quasi-basis of n elements. Then the topological stable rank satisfies \tsr (B) \leq \tsr (A) + n -…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ja A Jeong , Hiroyuki Osaka , N. Christopher Phillips , Tamotsu Teruya

We construct an analogue of Neumann's affiliated algebras for sofic group algebras over arbitrary fields. Consequently, we settle Kaplansky's direct finiteness conjecture for sofic groups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Elek , E. Szabo