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A new integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation with clear physical motivations is proposed. This equation is obtained from a special reduction of the Manakov system, and it describes Manakov solutions whose two components…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-10 Jianke Yang

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) is a rich and versatile model, which in one spatial dimension has stationary solutions similar to those of the linear Schr\"odinger equation as well as more exotic solutions such as solitary waves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-08 David B. Reinhardt , Dean Lee , Wolfgang P. Schleich , Matthias Meister

The collective dynamics of nonlinear electron waves in an one-dimensional degenerate electron gas is treated using the Lagrangian fluid approach. A new class of solutions with a nontrivial space and time dependence is derived. Both…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Ghosh , N. Chakrabarti , F. Haas

An integrable model possessing inhomogeneous ground states is proposed as an effective model of non-uniform quantum condensates such as supersolids and Fulde--Ferrell--Larkin--Ovchinnikov superfluids. The model is a higher-order analog of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-01 Daisuke A. Takahashi

The solution of nonlinear Schroedinger equation with saturation was found by means the quadratures method in terms of degeneracy theory. It was shown the existence conditions for soliton solutions.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-01-20 Dmitry Levko

We demonstrate that periodic modulation of the nonlinearity coefficient in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation can strongly facilitate creation of traveling solitons in the lattice. We predict this possibility in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-25 Jesus Cuevas , Boris A. Malomed , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

In this paper we deal with a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with chaotic, random, and nonperiodic cubic nonlinearity. Our goal is to study the soliton evolution, with the strength of the nonlinearity perturbed in the space and time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 W. B. Cardoso , S. A. Leao , A. T. Avelar , D. Bazeia , M. S. Hussein

We study the stability properties of periodic solutions to the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with a periodic potential. We exploit the symmetries of the problem, in particular the Hamiltonian structure and the $\U(1)$ symmetry. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jared C. Bronski , Zoi Rapti

The intermediate nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (INLS) describes the dynamics of the envelope of weakly nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid of finite depth. While the INLS equation is known to admit dark soliton solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Takafumi Akahori , Rana Badreddine , Slim Ibrahim , Nobu Kishimoto

We study a system of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that emerge in optical media with a $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. This nonlinearity, whose local strength is subject to a cusp-shaped spatial modulation, $\chi^{(2)}\sim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Van Duong Dinh , Amin Esfahani

A charged particle in the presence of a magnetic field is studied in the position dependent operator formalism. Instead of a quantum harmonic oscillator, the solution of the resulting Schr\"odinger-like equation is the one for the Morse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 R. N. Costa Filho , S. F. S. Oliveira , V. Aguiar

We observe that in nonlinear quantum mechanics, unlike in the linear theory, there exists, in general, a difference between the energy functional defined within the Lagrangian formulation as an appropriate conserved component of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

Using the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and a variational method it is shown that (3+1)-dimensional spatiotemporal optical solitons, known as light bullets, can be stabilized in a layered Kerr medium with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We present an introduction to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with concentrated nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Precisely, taking a cue from the linear problem, we sketch the main challenges and the typical difficulties that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 R Carlone , M Correggi , L Tentarelli

A class of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS), claiming to be novel integrable systems with rich properties continues appearing in PhysRev and PRL. All such equations are shown to be not new but equivalent to the standard…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Anjan Kundu

We demonstrate theoretically and numerically that the fundamental Raman soliton of the widely used nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with a linear approximation of the Raman gain ({\em reduced} NLSE) is metastable. It can propagate for…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Truong X. Tran , Fabio Biancalana

It is shown that the addition of a non-linear term to the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field yields a fluid with an asymptotically super-negative equation of state, causing an accelerated expansion of the universe. Some general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , J. Salim

It has been conjectured that, at sufficiently high baryon densities, the equation of state (EoS) of bulk nuclear matter can be identified with that of the nucleon core. In this work, we illustrate how the energy density and pressure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Guy Chanfray , Hubert Hansen , Jérôme Margueron

The moduli space of static finite energy solutions to Ward's integrable chiral model is the space $M_N$ of based rational maps from $\CP^1$ to itself with degree $N$. The Lagrangian of Ward's model gives rise to a K\"ahler metric and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Maciej Dunajski , Nicholas S. Manton

We consider the 3D cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a strong toroidal trap. In the first part, we show that as the confinement is strengthened, a large class of global solutions to the time-dependent model can be described…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Younghun Hong , Sangdon Jin