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Related papers: Bosons in a Trap: A Rigorous Derivation of the Gro…

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We study elementary excitations of a system of one-dimensional bosons with weak contact repulsion. We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, in which the excitations are the well-known Bogoliubov quasiparticles and dark solitons, does not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-21 M. Pustilnik , K. A. Matveev

For a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons interacting through a positive $L^1$ potential $v$ with scattering length $a$ we prove that the ground state energy density satisfies the bound $e(\rho) \geq 4\pi a \rho^2 (1+…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Søren Fournais , Jan Philip Solovej

We study theoretically and numerically the ground state of a gas of 2D abelian anyons in an external trapping potential. We treat anyon statistics in the magnetic gauge picture, perturbatively around the bosonic end. This leads to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-20 Michele Correggi , Romain Duboscq , Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

The Bose gas in an external potential is studied by means of the local density approximation. An analytical result is derived for the dependence of the critical temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation on the mutual interaction in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hualin Shi , Wei-Mou Zheng

We theoretically investigate various beyond mean-field effects on Bose gases at zero temperature featuring the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction in addition to the isotropic and short-range contact interaction. Within the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

The variational determination of the two-boson reduced density matrix is described for a one-dimensional system of $N$ (where $N$ ranges from $2$ to $10^4$) harmonically trapped bosons interacting via contact interaction. The ground-state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-27 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of two-dimensional dipolar Bose gases in the limit of zero temperature. The analysis is mainly focused on the anisotropy effects induced in the homogeneous gas when the polarization angle with respect…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Macia , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat

We present a rigorous proof of the appearance of quantized vortices in dilute trapped Bose gases with repulsive two-body interactions subject to rotation, which was obtained recently in joint work with Elliott Lieb. Starting from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Robert Seiringer

We study interacting bosons on a three-dimensional Bravais lattice with positive hopping amplitudes and on-site repulsive interactions. We prove that, in the dilute limit $\rho\to 0$, the ground state energy density satisfies $$e_0(\rho) =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Norbert Mokrzański , Marcin Napiórkowski , Jacek Wojtkiewicz

Random interaction models have been successful in describing the amorphous properties of solids such as spin-glasses and structural glasses. This modelling approach is applied to a system of zero-spin cold bosons moving in an amorphous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-23 J. van Baardewijk

We consider systems of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a repulsive two-body potential of the form $\kappa N^{3\beta-1} V(N^\beta x)$. For all $0 < \beta < 1$, and for sufficiently small coupling constant $\kappa >…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose gases confined in one-dimensional harmonic traps in the scheme of density-functional theory. The density-functional calculations employ a Bethe-ansatz-based local-density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-15 Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen

We consider the Bogolubov-Hartree-Fock functional for a fermionic many-body system with two-body interactions. For suitable interaction potentials that have a strong enough attractive tail in order to allow for two-body bound states, but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Gerhard Bräunlich , Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

We establish the Lee-Huang-Yang formula for the ground state energy of a dilute Bose gas for a broad class of repulsive pair-interactions in 3D as a lower bound. Our result is valid in an appropriate parameter regime of soft potentials and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Birger Brietzke , Jan Philip Solovej

The theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional(2D) harmonic trap is developed from 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The 2D interaction strength is obtained from a 2D collision theory. We show the realization of 2D condensation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sang-Hoon Kim , Changyeon Won , Sung Dahm Oh , Wonho Jhe

A two-parameter trial condensate wave function is used to find an approximate variational solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for $N_0$ condensed bosons in an isotropic harmonic trap with oscillator length $d_0$ and interacting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

We present a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that describes also the dissipative dynamics of a trapped partially Bose condensed gas. It takes the form of a complex nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with noise. We consider an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

One-dimensional Bose gases are considered, interacting either through the hard-core potentials or through the contact delta potentials. Interest in these gases gained momentum because of the recent experimental realization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , M. D. Girardeau

We introduce a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that provides a nonlinear framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) attractive Bose systems. Its defining feature is the logarithmic density dependence of the coupling constant, which…

The Bogoliubov approximation and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation characterize the effect of repulsive interactions on a dilute ideal Bose-Einstein gas in a spherical harmonic trap. For large $N$, the interactions expand the condensate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander L. Fetter
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