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The transfer matrix of a possibly complex and energy-dependent scattering potential can be identified with the $S$-matrix of a two-level time-dependent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian H(t). We show that the application of the adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Ali Mostafazadeh

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a linearly-varying index of refraction is a fundamental problem in wave physics, being relevant in fusion science for describing certain wave-based heating and diagnostic schemes. Here, an exact…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-10 N. A. Lopez

Describing the phenomenon of total internal reflection in terms of a reflection coefficient of unit magnitude, we found that, not only can propagating plane waves be total internally reflected at the planar interface of two dissimilar,…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay

Recently, a new eigenvalue problem, called the transmission eigenvalue problem, has attracted many researchers. The problem arose in inverse scattering theory for inhomogeneous media and has important applications in a variety of inverse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Ruihao Huang , Allan A. Struthers , Jiguang Sun , Ruming Zhang

We consider wave propagation problems over 2-dimensional domains with piecewise-linear boundaries, possibly including scatterers. We assume that the wave speed is constant, and that the initial conditions and forcing terms are radially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Davide Pradovera , Monica Nonino , Ilaria Perugia

The quantum diffusion approach is extended to low energy fusion (capture) reactions of light- and medium-mass nuclei. The dependence of the friction parameter on bombarding energy is taken into account. A simple analytic expression is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , H. Lenske

Angular deviations and lateral displacements are optical effects widely investigated in literature. In this paper, by using the Taylor expansion of the Fresnel coefficients, we obtain an analytic expression for the beam reflected by and…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-12 Stefano De Leo , Alessia Stefano

In this paper we derive a general expression for the transmission coefficient using the method of reactive flux for a particle coupled to a harmonic bath surmounting a one dimensional inverted parabolic barrier. Unlike Kohen and Tannor [J.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-09 Rajarshi Chakrabarti

In order to find an approximate solution to the Vlasov-Maxwell equation system describing the lower hybrid wave propagation in magnetic confined plasmas, the use of the WKB method leads to the ray tracing equations. The Hamiltonian…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Andrea Casolari , Alessandro Cardinali

Useful approximation formulae for radiation impedance are given for the reflection coefficients of both infinitely flanged and unflanged rigid-walled cylindrical ducts. The expressions guarantee that simple but necessary physical and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 Fabrice Silva , Philippe Guillemain , Jean Kergomard , Bastien Mallaroni , Andrew N. Norris

The limits of flexural wave absorption by open lossy resonators are analytically and numerically reported in this work for both the reflection and transmission problems. An experimental validation for the reflection problem is presented.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 J. Leng , F. Gautier , A. Pelat , R. Picó , J. -P. Groby , V. Romero-García

The paper deals with a problem of asymptotic step-like solutions to the Burgers' equation with variable coefficients and a small parameter. By means of the non-linear WKB method, the algorithm of constructing these asymptotic solutions is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-03 Valerii Samoilenko , Yuliia Samoilenko , Elvira Zappale

The scattering properties of randomly layered optical media with ${\cal PT}$-symmetric index of refraction are studied using the transfer-matrix method. We find that the transmitance decays exponentially as a function of the system size,…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-10 Samuel Kalish , Zin Lin , Tsampikos Kottos

A general method for the direct evaluation of the temperature dependence of the quantum-mechanical reaction rate constant in many-dimensional systems is described. The method is based on the quantum instanton approximation for the rate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Marcin Buchowiecki , Jiri Vanicek

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential with hyperbolic tangent potential. The scattering solutions are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Clara Rojas

We provide a new analytical and computational study of the transmission eigenvalues with a conductive boundary condition. These eigenvalues are derived from the scalar inverse scattering problem for an inhomogeneous material with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld

Extinction coefficient is fundamental to analyze radiative transport in micro/nano particle suspensions. In the traditional transmission method for measuring the extinction coefficient of particles in a cuvette, a reference system is used…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-03 X. C. Li , J. M. Zhao , C. C. Wang , L. H. Liu

The study of the scattering of electromagnetic waves by a linear isotropic medium with planar symmetry can be reduced to that of their TE and TM modes. For situations where the medium consists of parallel homogeneous slabs, one may use the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

In this paper we revisit the one-dimensional tunnelling problem. We consider different approximations for the transmission through the Coulomb barrier in heavy ion collisions at near-barrier energies. First, we discuss approximations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 A. J. Toubiana , L. F. Canto , M. S. Hussein

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…