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We use a non-perturbative renormalization-group technique to study interacting bosons at zero temperature. Our approach reveals the instability of the Bogoliubov fixed point when $d\leq 3$ and yields the exact infrared behavior in all…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-10 N. Dupuis , K. Sengupta

This is a lecture note on the renormalization group theory for field theory models based on the dimensional regularization method. We discuss the renormalization group approach to fundamental field theoretic models in low dimensions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-10 Takashi Yanagisawa

The ground state energy of the sinh-Gordon model defined on the strip is studied using the boundary thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equation. Its ultraviolet (small width of the strip) behavior is compared with the one obtained from the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bajnok , Chaiho Rim , Al. Zamolodchikov

We study quantum gravity in more than four dimensions with renormalisation group methods. We find a non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point in the Einstein-Hilbert action. The fixed point connects with the perturbative infrared domain through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Fischer , Daniel F. Litim

In the preceding paper, we derived Coulomb-gas and sine-Gordon Hamiltonians to describe the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition on a fluctuating surface. These Hamiltonians contain couplings to Gaussian curvature not found in a rigid flat…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeong-Man Park , T. C. Lubensky

We reconsider the mass spectrum of double sine-Gordon theory where recent semiclassical results called into question the previously accepted picture. We use the Truncated Conformal Space Approach (TCSA) to investigate the claims. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Takacs , F. Wagner

U(1) lattice gauge theory with $\theta$-term is investigated by real space renormalization group approach. Flows of renormalized coupling constants are analyzed. For each $\theta$, renormalization flows converge to a single trajectory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-08 Ahmed Sayed HASSAN , Masahiro IMACHI , Hiroshi YONEYAMA

We consider the renormalization of d-dimensional hypersurfaces (branes) embedded in flat (d+1)-dimensional space. We parametrize the truncated effective action in terms of geometric invariants built from the extrinsic and intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-25 A. Codello , N. Tetradis , O. Zanusso

An XY model with random phase shifts as a model for a superconducting glass is studied in two and three dimensions by a zero temperature domain wall renormalization group which allows one to follow the flows of both the coupling constant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

A non-trivial interplay of the UV and IR scaling laws, a generalization of the universality is demonstrated in the framework of the massive sine-Gordon model, as a result of a detailed study of the global behaviour of the renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

We study the noncommutative generalization of (euclidean) integrable models in two-dimensions, specifically the sine- and sinh-Gordon and the U(N) principal chiral models. By looking at tree-level amplitudes for the sinh-Gordon model we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Cabrera-Carnero , M. Moriconi

The scattering of charged solitons in the complex sine-Gordon field theory is investigated. An exact factorizable S-matrix for the theory is proposed when the renormalized coupling constant takes the values $\lambda^{2}_{R}=4\pi/k$ for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Timothy J. Hollwood

The phase spaces of the two- and three-frequency sine-Gordon models are examined in the framework of truncated conformal space approach. The focus is mainly on a tricritical point in the phase space of the three-frequency model. We give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabor Zsolt Toth

We analyze the perturbative expansion of a condensate in the O(N) non-linear sigma model for large N on a two dimensional finite lattice. On an infinite volume this expansion is affected by an infrared renormalon. We extrapolate this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 F. DiRenzo , G. Marchesini , E. Onofri

We study integrable lattice regularizations of the sine-Gordon model with the help of the separation of variables method of Sklyanin and the Baxter Q-operators. This leads us to the complete characterization of the spectrum (eigenvalues and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 G. Niccoli , J. Teschner

The sine-Gordon model emerges as a low-energy theory in a plethora of quantum many-body systems. Here, we theoretically investigate tunnel-coupled Bose-Hubbard chains with strong repulsive interactions as a realization of the sine-Gordon…

Using the bicomplex approach we discuss a noncommutative system in two--dimensional Euclidean space. It is described by an equation of motion which reduces to the ordinary sine--Gordon equation when the noncommutation parameter is removed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus T. Grisaru , Silvia Penati

We discuss Coleman's theorem concerning the energy density of the ground state of the sine-Gordon model proved in Phys. Rev. D 11, 2088 (1975). According to this theorem the energy density of the ground state of the sine-Gordon model should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We study the coupled wave-Klein-Gordon systems, introduced by LeFloch-Ma and then Ionescu-Pausader, to model the nonlinear effects from the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equation in harmonic coordinates. We first go over a slightly simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Xuantao Chen , Hans Lindblad

2D nonlinear sigma models with Hermitian symmetric target admit a theta-term, which couples the field theory to the topological charge of its instanton gas. At the special coupling theta = pi, by what is nowadays attributed to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Martin R. Zirnbauer
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