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We propose the theory which unifies the description of quasicrystal assembly thermodynamics and quasicrystal structure formation by combining the Landau theory of crystallization and the cluster approach to quasicrystals. The theory is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-20 O. V. Konevtsova , S. B. Rochal , V. L. Lorman

We exploit the fact that two-dimensional facets of the Voronoi and Delone cells of the root lattice A_n in n-dimensional space are the identical rhombuses and equilateral triangles respectively.The prototiles obtained from orthogonal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Abeer Al-Siyabi , Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc

Quasicrystals are characterized by quasi-periodic arrangements of atoms. The description of their mechanics involves deformation and a (so called phason) vector field accounting at macroscopic scale of local phase changes, due to atomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Luca Bisconti , Paolo Maria Mariano

The Penrose tiling is directly related to the atomic structure of certain decagonal quasicrystals and, despite its aperiodicity, is highly symmetric. It is known that the numbers 1, $-\tau $, $(-\tau)^2$, $(-\tau)^3$, ..., where $\tau…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-10 Nicolae Cotfas

We study the percolation of a quantum particle on quasicrystal lattices and compare it with the square lattice. For our study, we have considered quasicrystal lattices modelled on the pentagonally symmetric Penrose tiling and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-31 Prateek Chawla , C. V. Ambarish , C. M. Chandrashekar

A structure model of atoms of two sizes, interacting with Lennard-Jones potentials and simulated by molecular dynamics, was observed to freeze into a decagonal quasicrystal dominated by Frank-Kasper coordination shells and closely related…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Johannes Roth , Christopher L. Henley

3D-facets of the Delone cells representing the deep and shallow holes of the root lattice D6 which tile the six-dimensional Euclidean space in an alternating order are projected into three-dimensional space. They are classified into six…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca , Abeer Al-Siyabi

We investigate the physics of quasicrystalline models in the presence of a uniform magnetic field, focusing on the presence and construction of topological states. This is done by using the Hofstadter model but with the sites and couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-28 Callum W. Duncan , Sourav Manna , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the three-dimensional structure formation when atoms are deposited onto a substrate with a decagonal quasicrystalline order. Molecular-dynamicscalculations show that the adsorbate layer consists of ordered nano-scale domains with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-29 Muhittin Mungan , Yves Weisskopf , Mehmet Erbudak

A new approach to solve quasicrystalline atomic structures in 3-dimensional (3D) real space is presented: The atomic pair distribution function (PDF) of face centred icosahedral Ho9Mg26Zn65 [a(6D) = 2x5.18(3)A was obtained from in-house…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bruehne , R. Sterzel , E. Uhrig , C. Gross , W. Assmus

In this study, we present atomic models of nanoparticles exhibiting seventh-order rotational symmetry. We established that the point group symmetry of these objects corresponds to the dihedral group D7v. To gain a deeper understanding of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-16 Alexander S. Prokhoda

We investigate quasicrystal-forming soft matter using a two-scale phase field crystal model. At state points near thermodynamic coexistence between bulk quasicrystals and the liquid phase, we find multiple metastable spatially localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-19 P. Subramanian , A. J. Archer , E. Knobloch , A. M. Rucklidge

Electronic and topological properties of materials are derived from the interplay between crystalline symmetry and dimensionality. Simultaneously introducing 'forbidden' symmetries via quasiperiodic ordering with low-dimensionality into a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-01 Jeffrey D. Cain , Amin Azizi , Matthias Conrad , Sinéad M. Griffin , Alex Zettl

For the study of crystal formation and dynamics we introduce a simple two-dimensional monatomic model system with a parametrized interaction potential. We find in molecular dynamics simulations that a surprising variety of crystals, a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-03 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

Quasicrystals are one kind of space-filling structures. The traditional crystalline approximant method utilizes periodic structures to approximate quasicrystals. The errors of this approach come from two parts: the numerical discretization,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Kai Jiang , Pingwen Zhang

The architecture of infinite structures with non-crystallographic symmetries can be modeled via aperiodic tilings, but a systematic construction method for finite structures with non-crystallographic symmetry at different radial levels is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Reidun Twarock , Motiejus Valiunas , Emilio Zappa

Expanding the library of self-assembled superstructures provides insight into the behavior of atomic crystals and supports the development of materials with mesoscale order. Here we build upon recent findings of soft matter quasicrystals…

Growth and structures of crystals in the model of Al obtained in results of isothermal annealing after quick cooling to certain temperatures are studied by the method of molecular dynamics applying the known potential of EAM type. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-27 A. S. Prokhoda , A. M. Ovrutsky

We present new evidence supporting the quasi-unit cell description of the $Al_{72}Ni_{20}Co_{8}$ decagonal quasicrystal which shows that the solid is composed of repeating, overlapping decagonal cluster columns with broken 10-fold symmetry.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Abe , K. Saitoh , H. Takakura , A. P. Tsai , P. J. Steinhardt , H. -C. Jeong

The detailed atomic structure of quasicrystals has been an open question for decades. Here, we present a quasilattice-conserved optimization method (quasiOPT), with particular quasiperiodic boundary conditions. As the atomic coordinates…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Xiao-Tian Li , Xiao-Bao Yang , Yu-Jun Zhao