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Given a unit vector field on a closed Euclidean hypersurface, we define a map from the hypersurface to a sphere in the Euclidean space. This application allows us to exhibit a list of topological invariants which combines the second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Fabiano G. B. Brito , Icaro Gonçalves

Extracting information from stochastic fields or textures is a ubiquitous task in science, from exploratory data analysis to classification and parameter estimation. From physics to biology, it tends to be done either through a power…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-03 Sihao Cheng , Brice Ménard

The globalised cascaded scattering matrix technique is a well proven, practical method that can be used to simulate large accelerating RF structures in which realistic fabrication errors to be incorporated in an efficient manner without the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Shinton , R. M. Jones

The Euclidean scattering transform was introduced nearly a decade ago to improve the mathematical understanding of convolutional neural networks. Inspired by recent interest in geometric deep learning, which aims to generalize convolutional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-26 Michael Perlmutter , Feng Gao , Guy Wolf , Matthew Hirn

We use the transfer matrix formalism for dimers proposed by Lieb, and generalize it to address the corresponding problem for arrow configurations (or trees) associated to dimer configurations through Temperley's correspondence. On a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-09 J. G. Brankov , V. S. Poghosyan , V. B. Priezzhev , P. Ruelle

Vector fields and line fields, their counterparts without orientations on tangent lines, are familiar objects in the theory of dynamical systems. Among the techniques used in their study, the Morse--Smale decomposition of a (generic) field…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Tiago Novello , João Paixão , Carlos Tomei , Thomas Lewiner

Euclidean field theory on 4-dimensional sphere is suggested for the study of high energy multiparticle production. The singular classical field configurations are found in scalar and SU(2)-gauge theories and the cross section of 2->n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. V. Shurgaia

The transfer matrix method is usually employed to study problems described by $N$ equations of matrix Sturm-Liouville (MSL) kind. In some cases a numerical degradation (the so called $\Omega d$ problem) appears thus impairing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 R. Pérez-Álvarez , R. Pernas-Salomón , V. R. Velasco

Transfer matrix techniques are used to provide a new proof of Widom's results on the asymptotic spectral theory of finite block Toeplitz matrices. Furthermore, a rigorous treatment of the skin effect, spectral outliers, the generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Lars Koekenbier , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Despite the increasing importance of stochastic processes on linear networks and graphs, current literature on multivariate (vector-valued) Gaussian random fields on metric graphs is elusive. This paper challenges several aspects related to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Tobia Filosi , Emilio Porcu , Xavier Emery , Claudio Agostinelli , Alfredo Alegrìa

We describe a new regularization of quantum field theory on the noncommutative torus by means of one-dimensional matrix models. The construction is based on the Elliott-Evans inductive limit decomposition of the noncommutative torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Giovanni Landi , Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

We study dynamics of scalar fields on a large class of geometries described by integrable sigma models. Although equations of motion are not separable due to absence of isometries and Killing tensors, we completely determine the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Oleg Lunin , Wukongjiaozi Tian

Transfer matrix method gives underlying dynamics of a multifractal. In the present studies transfer matrix method is applied to multifractal properties of Cherenkov image from which probabilities of electromagnetic components are obtained.

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-13 Ashok Razdan

This paper considers the problem of embedding directed graphs in Euclidean space while retaining directional information. We model a directed graph as a finite set of observations from a diffusion on a manifold endowed with a vector field.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-06-03 Dominique Perrault-Joncas , Marina Meila

In this work we study the scattering and transfer matrices for electric fields defined with respect to an angular spectrum of plane waves. For these matrices, we derive the constraints that are enforced by conservation of energy,…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-17 Niall Byrnes , Matthew R. Foreman

We consider the analytic continuation of the transfer function for a 2x2 matrix Hamiltonian into the unphysical sheets of the energy Riemann surface. We construct a family of non-selfadjoint operators which reproduce certain parts of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 R. Mennicken , A. K. Motovilov

Stability is a key aspect of data analysis. In many applications, the natural notion of stability is geometric, as illustrated for example in computer vision. Scattering transforms construct deep convolutional representations which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro , Joan Bruna

In this paper we use the deformation procedure introduced in former work on deformed defects to investigate several new models for real scalar field. We introduce an interesting deformation function, from which we obtain two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

We present a systematic formulation of scattering theory for nonlinear interactions in one dimension and develop a nonlinear generalization of the transfer matrix that has a composition property similar to its linear analog's. We offer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study classical scalar field theories on noncommutative curved spacetimes. Following the approach of Wess et al. [Classical Quantum Gravity 22 (2005), 3511 and Classical Quantum Gravity 23 (2006), 1883], we describe noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-04 Alexander Schenkel , Christoph F. Uhlemann
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