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We propose a framework for bilinear multiplier operators defined via the (bivariate) spectral theorem. Under this framework we prove Coifman-Meyer type multiplier theorems and fractional Leibniz rules. Our theory applies to bilinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Błażej Wróbel

We prove the nonlinear stability of the KdV solitary waves considered as solutions of the KP-II equation, with respect to periodic transverse perturbations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Tetsu Mizumachi , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We introduce families of rational functions that are biorthogonal with respect to the $q$-hypergeometric distribution. A triplet of $q$-difference operators $X$, $Y$, $Z$ is shown to play a role analogous to the pair of bispectral operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Ismaël Bussière , Julien Gaboriaud , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We prove that certain roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial (i.e. b-function) are jumping coefficients up to a sign, showing a partial converse of a theorem of L. Ein, R. Lazarsfeld, K.E. Smith, and D. Varolin. We also prove that certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

We address the problem of possible deformations of exactly solvable potentials having finitely many discrete eigenvalues of arbitrary choice. As Kay and Moses showed in 1956, reflectionless potentials in one dimensional quantum mechanics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ryu Sasaki

One constructs the parity-time symmetric solitons in the complex KP Equation using the totally non-negative Grassmannian. We obtain that every element in the totally non-negative orthogonal Grassmannian corresponds to a parity-time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-05 Jen-Hsu Chang

In this paper, using the recently discovered notion of the $S$-spectrum, we prove the spectral theorem for a bounded or unbounded normal operator on a Clifford module (i.e., a two-sided Hilbert module over a Clifford algebra based on units…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Fabrizio Colombo , David P. Kimsey

The power of the disconjugacy properties of second-order differential equations of Schr\"odinger type to check the regularity of rationally-extended quantum potentials connected with exceptional orthogonal polynomials is illustrated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Yves Grandati , Christiane Quesne

We consider general (not necessarily Hamiltonian) first-order symmetric system $J y'-B(t)y=\D(t) f(t)$ on an interval $\cI=[a,b) $ with the regular endpoint $a$. A distribution matrix-valued function $\Si(s), \; s\in\bR,$ is called a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Vadim Mogilevskii

A classical Calogero model in an external harmonic potential is known to be integrable for any number of particles. We consider here reductions which play a role of "soliton" solutions of the model. We obtain these solutions both for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-22 Alexander G. Abanov , Andrey Gromov , Manas Kulkarni

The spectra of $A_r$ affine Toda field theories with imaginary coupling constant, are investigated. Soliton solutions are found, which, despite the non-unitary form of the Lagrangian, have real classical masses and are stable to small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood

We consider bifurcation of critical points from a trivial branch for families of functionals that are invariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group. Based on a recent construction of an equivariant spectral flow by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

We obtain a simple formula for the multiplicity of eigenvalues of the Hodge-Laplace operator, $\Delta_f$, acting on sections of the full exterior bundle over an arbitrary compact flat Riemannian n-manifold M with holonomy group Z_2^k, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. J. Miatello , R. A. Podesta , J. P. Rossetti

The spectral problem of three-dimensional manifolds M_A admitting Sol-geometry in Thurston's sense is investigated. Topologically M_A are torus bundles over a circle with a unimodular hyperbolic gluing map A. The eigenfunctions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Bolsinov , H. R. Dullin , A. P. Veselov

This is an exposition of facts about p-local spectra, p-complete spectra and modules over the p-complete sphere spectrum, including homological criteria for finiteness. Most things are well-known to the experts, with a couple of potential…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Neil Strickland

Three (2+1)-dimensional equations, they are KP equation, cylindrical KP equation and spherical KP equation, have been reduced to the same KdV equation by different transformation of variables respectively. Since the single solitary wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-24 Xiang-Zheng Li , Jin-Liang Zhang , Ming-Liang Wang

Assume that the link of a complex normal surface singularity is a rational homology sphere. Then its Seiberg-Witten invariant can be computed as the `periodic constant' of the topological multivariable Poincar\'e series (zeta function).…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Tamás László , János Nagy , András Némethi

Within the standard quantum mechanics a q-deformation of the simplest N=2 supersymmetry algebra is suggested. Resulting physical systems do not have conserved charges and degeneracies in the spectra. Instead, superpartner Hamiltonians are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Spiridonov

This paper is concerned with the generalized Davey-Stewarston system in two dimensional space. Existence and stability of small solitons are proved by solving two correlative constrained variational problems and spectrum analysis. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Mengxue Bai , Jian Zhang , Shihui Zhu

Spectral decomposition with respect to the wave functions of Ruijsenaars hyperbolic system defines an integral transform, which generalizes classical Fourier integral. For a certain class of analytical symmetric functions we prove inversion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 N. Belousov , S. Khoroshkin