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We use the gluing construction introduced by Jia Huang to explore the rings of invariants for a range of modular representations. We construct generating sets for the rings of invariants of the maximal parabolic subgroups of a finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Yin Chen , R. James Shank , David L. Wehlau

We conjecture a Fibonacci-like property on the number of numerical semigroups of a given genus. Moreover we conjecture that the associated quotient sequence approaches the golden ratio. The conjecture is motivated by the results on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Maria Bras-Amorós

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be an R-module. The purpose of this paper is to defined the notion of quasi $z^\circ$-submodules of M as an extension of $z^\circ$-ideals of R and obtained some related results when M is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-10 F. Farshadifar

A numerical semigroup is an additive submonoid of the natural numbers with finite complement. The size of the complement is called the genus of the semigroup. How many numerical semigroups have genus equal to $g$? We outline Zhai's proof of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Nathan Kaplan

In this paper we propose a semiring-theoretic approach to MV-algebras based on the connection between such algebras and idempotent semirings - such an approach naturally imposing the introduction and study of a suitable corresponding class…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Antonio Di Nola , Ciro Russo

A module $M$ is called an automorphism-invariant module if every isomorphism between two essential submodules of $M$ extends to an automorphism of $M$. This paper introduces the notion of dual of such modules. We call a module $M$ to be a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-27 S. Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

Modulated crystals and quasicrystals can simultaneously be described as modulated quasicrystals, a class of point sets introduced by de Bruijn in 1987. With appropriate modulation functions, modulated quasicrystals themselves constitute a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Jeong-Yup Lee , Daniel Lenz , Christoph Richard , Bernd Sing , Nicolae Strungaru

The lower invariance under a given arbitrary group of diffeomorphisms extends the notion of quasiconvexity. The non-commutativity of the group operation (the function composition) modifies the classical equivalence between lower…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Buliga

In this work, we consider m-bonacci chains, unidimensional quasicrystals obtained by general classes of Rauzy substitutions. Motivated by applications in spectrography and diffraction patterns of some quasicrystals, we pose the problem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

We investigate the class of quasitrivial semigroups and provide various characterizations of the subclass of quasitrivial and commutative semigroups as well as the subclass of quasitrivial and order-preserving semigroups. We also determine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Miguel Couceiro , Jimmy Devillet , Jean-Luc Marichal

After reviewing automaton semigroups, we introduce Cayley Automata and the corresponding Cayley Automaton semigroups. We investigate which semigroups are isomorphic to their Cayley Automaton semigroup and give some results for special…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Alexander McLeman

We investigate questions related to the minimal degree of invariants of finitely generated diagonalizable groups. These questions were raised in connection to security of a public key cryptosystem based on invariants of diagonalizable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Frantisek Marko , Alexandr N. Zubkov

We study zeta functions enumerating submodules invariant under a given endomorphism of a finitely generated module over the ring of ($S$-)integers of a number field. In particular, we compute explicit formulae involving Dedekind zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Tobias Rossmann

It is shown that the coincidence isometries of certain modules in Euclidean $n$-space can be decomposed into a product of at most $n$ coincidence reflections defined by their non-zero elements. This generalizes previous results obtained for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-05 Christian Huck

We discuss an extension to Voiculescu's formula for the quasicentral modulus of a tuple of commuting, self-adjoint operators with spectral measure absolutely continuous with respect to a generalized Hausdorff measure. These Hausdorff…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-04 R. Alexander Glickfield

The Fibonacci chain, i.e., a tight-binding model where couplings and/or on-site potentials can take only two different values distributed according to the Fibonacci word, is a classical example of a one-dimensional quasicrystal. With its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-10 Anouar Moustaj , Malte Röntgen , Christian V. Morfonios , Peter Schmelcher , Cristiane Morais Smith

Nonunique factorization in cancellative commutative semigroups is often studied using combinatorial factorization invariants, which assign to each semigroup element a quantity determined by the factorization structure. For numerical…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill

For any ring $R$, we introduce an invariant in the form of a partially ordered abelian semigroup $\mathrm{S}(R)$ built from an equivalence relation on the class of countably generated projective modules. We call $\mathrm{S}(R)$ the Cuntz…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Ramon Antoine , Pere Ara , Joan Bosa , Francesc Perera , Eduard Vilalta

Some Gruss type inequalities in semi-inner product modules over C*-algebras for n-tuples of vectors are established. Also we give their natu- ral applications for the approximation of the discrete Fourier and the Melin transforms of bounded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-09 A. G. Ghazanfari , S. Soleimani

We consider connections between similar sublattices and coincidence site lattices (CSLs), and more generally between similar submodules and coincidence site modules of general (free) $\mathbb{Z}$-modules in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Peter Zeiner