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We present a formalization, in the theorem prover Lean, of the classification of solvable Lie algebras of dimension at most three over arbitrary fields. Lie algebras are algebraic objects which encode infinitesimal symmetries, and as such…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Viviana del Barco , Gustavo Infanti , Exequiel Rivas , Paul Schwahn

Difference-difference systems are suggested corresponding to the Cartan matrices of any simple or affine Lie algebra. In the cases of the algebras $A_N$, $B_N$, $C_N$, $G_2$, $D_3$, $A_1^{(1)}$, $A_2^{(2)}$, $D^{(2)}_N$ these systems are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-09-19 Rustem Garifullin , Ismagil Habibullin , Marina Yangubaeva

Lie theory is, beyond any doubt, an absolutely essential part of differential geometry. It is therefore necessary to seek its generalization to $\mathbb{Z}$-graded geometry. In particular, it is vital to construct non-trivial and explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Jan Vysoky

We introduce a notion of elliptic differential graded Lie algebra. The class of elliptic algebras contains such examples as the algebra of differential forms with values in endomorphisms of a flat vector bundle over a compact manifold, etc.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Maxim Braverman

A constructive procedure is proposed for formulation of linear differential equations invariant under global symmetry transformations forming a semi-simple Lie algebra f. Under certain conditions f-invariant systems of differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman , I. Yu. Tipunin , M. A. Vasiliev

The set of linear, differential operators preserving the vector space of couples of polynomials of degrees n and n-2 in one real variable leads to an abstract associative graded algebra A(2). The irreducible, finite dimensional…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski , J. Nuyts

We introduce new classes of integrable models that exhibit a structure similar to that of flag vector spaces. We present their Hamiltonians, R-matrices and Bethe-ansatz solutions. These models have a new type of generalized graded algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Marius de Leeuw , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

We start with definitions of the general notions of the theory of $\Bbb Z_{2}$-graded algebras. Then we consider theory of inductive families of $\Bbb Z_{2}$-graded semisimple finite-dimensional algebras and its representations in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-17 A. M. Vershik , A. N. Sergeev

Starting from suitable tableaux over finite dimensional Lie algebras, we provide a scheme for producing involutive linear Pfaffian systems related to various classes of submanifolds in homogeneous spaces which constitute integrable systems.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

An algorithm for embedding finite dimensional Lie algebras into Lie algebras of vector fields (and Lie superalgebras into Lie superalgebras of vector fields) is offered in a way applicable over ground fields of any characteristic. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Irina Shchepochkina

Inspired by the commutator and anticommutator algebras derived from algebras graded by groups, we introduce noncommutatively graded algebras. We generalize various classical graded results to the noncommutatively graded situation concerning…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Patrik Nystedt

A new kind of graded Lie algebra (we call it $Z_{2,2}$ graded Lie algebra) is introduced as a framework for formulating parasupersymmetric theories. By choosing suitable bose subspace of the $Z_{2,2}$ graded Lie algebra and using relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-01 Wei Min Yang , Si Cong Jing

We introduce the notion of a subregular subalgebra, which we believe is useful for classification of subalgebras of Lie algebras. We use it to construct a non-regular invariant generalized complex structure on a Lie group. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Evgeny Mayanskiy

We give a representation--theoretic interpretation of recent discovered coupled soliton equations using vertex operators construction of affinization of not simple but quadratic Lie algebras. In this setup we are able to obtain new…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Casati , Giovanni Ortenzi

In this work we generalize the concept of product by generators to the class of solvable Lie algebras. We analyze the number of invariants by the coadjoint representation by means of Maurer-Cartan equations and give some applications to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

Over algebraically closed fields of characteristic p>2, prolongations of the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix are studied for certain simplest gradings of these algebras. Several new simple Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

For modular Lie superalgebras, new notions are introduced: Divided power homology and divided power cohomology. For illustration, we give presentations (in terms of analogs of Chevalley generators) of finite dimensional Lie (super)algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites

In this paper we look into the structure of finite-dimensional graded superalgebras of various types such as associative, Lie and Jordan over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-13 M. Tvalavadze , T. Tvalavadze

Lie systems form a class of systems of first-order ordinary differential equations whose general solutions can be described in terms of certain finite families of particular solutions and a set of constants, by means of a particular type of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas