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Suppose that $\Omega = \{0, 1\}^ {\mathbb {N}}$ and $ {\sigma}$ is the one-sided shift. The Birkhoff spectrum $ \displaystyle S_{f}( {\alpha})=\dim_{H}\Big \{ {\omega}\in {\Omega}:\lim_{N \to \infty} \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n=1}^N f(\sigma^n…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Ryo Moore

We consider one dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators $H_\lambda=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+U+ \lambda V_\lambda$ with nonlinear dependence on the parameter $\lambda$ and study the small $\lambda$ behaviour of eigenvalues. The potentials $U$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yuriy Golovaty

We consider compact locally symmetric spaces $\Gamma\backslash G/H$ where $G/H$ is a non-compact semisimple symmetric space and $\Gamma$ is a discrete subgroup of $G$. We discuss some features of the joint spectrum of the (commutative)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Salah Mehdi , Martin Olbrich

We prove three results giving sufficient and/or necessary conditions for discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative matrix-valued potentials, i.e., operators acting on $\psi\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^d)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-14 Gian Maria Dall'Ara

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H=(i \nabla +A)^2-\alpha \delta_\Gamma$ with an attractive singular interaction supported by a piecewise smooth curve $\Gamma$ being a local deformation of a straight line. The magnetic field $B$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Diana Barseghyan , Pavel Exner

We study a spectral problem $(\mathscr{P}^{\delta})$ for a diffusion like equation in a 3D domain $\Omega$. The main originality lies in the presence of a parameter $\sigma^{\delta}$, whose sign changes on $\Omega$, in the principal part of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Lucas Chesnel , Xavier Claeys , Sergei A. Nazarov

Let $H$ be a one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator. We prove that if $\sigma_{\ess} (H)\subset [-2,2]$, then $H-H_0$ is compact and $\sigma_{\ess}(H)=[-2,2]$. We also prove that if $H_0 + \frac14 V^2$ has at least one bound state,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 David Damanik , Dirk Hundertmark , Rowan Killip , Barry Simon

In this paper, we prove that on a compact manifold with isolated conical singularity the spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operator $-4\Delta+R$ consists of discrete eigenvalues with finite multiplicities, if the scalar curvature $R$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Xianzhe Dai , Changliang Wang

A Hankel operator $\Gamma$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}_+)$ is an integral operator with the integral kernel of the form $h(t+s)$, where $h$ is known as the kernel function. It is known that $\Gamma$ is positive semi-definite if and only if $h$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Alexander Pushnitski , Sergei Treil

We consider the spectrum of the discrete Schr\"odinger equation with one-dimensional perturbation. We obtain the explicit form of scattering matrix and find the exact condition of absence of singular part of the spectrum. We calculated also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

We study the variation of the discrete spectrum of a bounded non-negative operator in a Krein space under a non-negative Schatten class perturbation of order $p$. It turns out that there exist so-called extended enumerations of discrete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Jussi Behrndt , Leslie Leben , Friedrich Philipp

If $A \colon D(A) \subset \mathcal{H} \to \mathcal{H}$ is an unbounded Fredholm operator of index $0$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with a dense domain $D(A)$, then its spectrum is either discrete or the entire complex plane. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Simon Becker , Izak Oltman , Martin Vogel

An eigenvalue problem relevant for non-linear sigma model with singular metric is considered. We prove the existence of a non-degenerate pure point spectrum for all finite values of the size R of the system. In the infrared (IR) regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Fateev , E. Onofri

The eigenvalue problem on the circle for the non-self-adjoint operators $L_{m}(V)=(-1)^{m}\frac{d^{2m}}{dx^{2m}}+V$, $m\in \mathbb{N}$ with singular complex-valued 2-periodic distributions $V\in H_{per}^{-m}[-1,1]$ is studied. Asymptotic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

It is known that the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with sparse potentials consists of singular continuous spectrum. We give a sufficient condition so that the edge of the singular continuous spectrum is not an eigenvalue and construct…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Kota Ujino

For $\alpha\in(0,\pi)$, let $U_\alpha$ denote the infinite planar sector of opening $2\alpha$, \[ U_\alpha=\big\{ (x_1,x_2)\in\mathbb R^2: \big|\arg(x_1+ix_2) \big|<\alpha \big\}, \] and $T^\gamma_\alpha$ be the Laplacian in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Magda Khalile , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Let $\sigma(A)$, $\rho(A)$ and $r(A)$ denote the spectrum, spectral radius and numerical radius of a bounded linear operator $A$ on a Hilbert space $H$, respectively. We show that a linear operator $A$ satisfying $$\rho(AB)\le r(A)r(B)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Rahim Alizadeh , Mohammad B. Asadi , Che-Man Cheng , Wanli Hong , Chi-Kwong Li

In the scattering theory framework, we consider a pair of operators $H_0$, $H$. For a continuous function $\phi$ vanishing at infinity, we set $\phi_\delta(\cdot)=\phi(\cdot/\delta)$ and study the spectrum of the difference…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Alexander Pushnitski

In the paper the general case of a normal discrete Hausdorff operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ is considered. The main result states that under some natural arithmetic condition the spectrum of such an operator is rotationally invariant.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-12 A. R. Mirotin

The periodic eigenvalue problem for the differential operator $(-1)^{m}d^{2m}/dx^{2m}+V$ is studied for complex-valued distribution V in the Sobolev space $H^{-m\alpha}_{per}[-1,1]\;(m\in\mathbb{N},\; 0\leq\alpha<1)$. The following result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Volodymyr Molyboga