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In this article, we introduce equivariant formal deformation theory of associative algebra morphisms. We introduce an equivariant deformation cohomology of associative algebra morphisms and using this we study the equivariant formal…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-05-10 RB Yadav

The notions of length of a vector field and cosine of the angle between two vector fields over a differentiable manifold with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics are introduced and considered. The change of the length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

We survey various classical results on invariants of polynomials, or equivalently, of binary forms, focussing on explicit calculations for invariants of polynomials of degrees 2, 3, 4.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Svante Janson

We develop some basic facts on deformations of exterior differential ideals on a smooth complex algebraic variety. With these tools we study deformations of several types of differential ideals, leading to several irreducible components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Fernando Cukierman , César Massri

We review a simple but instructive application of the formalism of covariant bitensors, to use a deviation vector field along a fiducial geodesic to describe a neighboring worldline, in an exact and manifestly covariant manner, via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Justin Vines

We produce minimal integrity bases for both isotropic and hemitropic invariant algebras (and more generally covariant algebras) of most common bidimensional constitutive tensors and -- possibly coupled -- laws, including piezoelectricity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Boris Desmorat , Marc Olive , Nicolas Auffray , Rodrigue Desmorat , Boris Kolev

We interpret tensors on a smooth manifold M as differential forms over a graded commutative algebra called the algebra of iterated differential forms over M. This allows us to put standard tensor calculus in a new differentially closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-05 A. M. Vinogradov , L. Vitagliano

In this paper, first, we introduce a notion of modified Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of weight $\mathrm{\lambda}$ with derivations (or simply modified Rota-Baxter LieDer pairs) and their representations. Moreover, we investigate cohomologies of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Imed Basdouri , Sami Benabdelhafidh , Mohamed Amin Sadraoui

We investigate equivariant birational geometry of rational surfaces and threefolds from the perspective of derived categories.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel

The n-th order covariant derivative on a smooth manifold with an affine connection is a differential operator which turns a function into a tensor field of type (0,n). In this paper the properties of this operatior related to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-28 A. V. Gavrilov

Higher order derivative theories, generally suffer from instabilities, known as Ostrogradsky instabilities. This issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider a model involving at most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-21 pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda

We obtain several Euler-Lagrange equations for variational functionals defined on a set of H\"older curves. The cases when the Lagrangian contains multiple scale derivatives, depends on a parameter, or contains higher-order scale…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

This note is supposed to answer some questions on deformation theory in derived algebraic geometry. We show that derived algebraic geometry allows for a geometrical interpretation of the full cotangent complex and gives a natural setting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Gabriele Vezzosi

In this paper we study in details the properties of the duality product of multivectors and multiforms (used in the definition of the hyperbolic Clifford algebra of multivefors) and introduce the theory of the k multivector and l multiform…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Fernandez , A. M. Moya , E. Notte-Cuello , W. A. Rodrigues

We consider the Casimir Invariants related to some a special kind of Lie-algebra extensions, called universal extensions. We show that these invariants can be studied using the equivalence between the universal extensions and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A B Yanovski

We study multiplicative Diophantine approximation property of vectors and compute Diophantine exponents of hyperplanes via dynamics.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Yuqing Zhang

We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

The explicit covariant actions and propagators are given for fields describing particles of all spins and masses, in any spacetime dimension. Massive particles are realized as "dimensionally reduced" massless particles. To obtain compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Lukas W. Lindwasser

An algebraic deformation theory of module-algebras over a bialgebra is constructed. The cases of module-coalgebras, comodule-algebras, and comodule-coalgebras are also considered.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Yau

Formulations of some Grassmann-valued systems of ordinary differential equations invariant under (infinitesimal) supersymmetry transformations, including $N$-superspace extended types, are reviewed and discussed, with use of superfields.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 M. Legare