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We investigate the dynamics of cellular solidification patterns using three-dimensional phase-field simulations. The cells can organize into stable hexagonal patterns or exhibit unsteady evolutions. We identify the relevant secondary…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Mathis Plapp , Marcus Dejmek

We extend the dictionary between the BPS spectrum of Heterotic strings and the one of F-/M-theory compactifications on $K3$ fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds to cases with higher rank non-Abelian gauge groups and in particular to dual pairs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 Cesar Fierro Cota , Albrecht Klemm , Thorsten Schimannek

In the present paper, we introduce a new kind of $p$-adic measures for $q+1$-state Potts model, called {\it $p$-adic quasi Gibbs measure}. For such a model, we derive a recursive relations with respect to boundary conditions. Note that we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-08 Farrukh Mukhamedov

Many-body states whose wave-function admits a representation in terms of a uniform binary-tree tensor decomposition are shown to obey to power-law two-body correlations functions. Any such state can be associated with the ground state of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 P. Silvi , V. Giovannetti , S. Montangero , M. Rizzi , J. I. Cirac , R. Fazio

We study Gibbs properties of the fuzzy Potts model in the mean field case (i.e on a complete graph) and on trees. For the mean field case, a complete characterization of the set of temperatures for which non-Gibbsianness happens is given.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olle Haeggstroem , Christof Kuelske

We study the nonequilibrium properties of directed Ising models with non conserved dynamics, in which each spin is influenced by only a subset of its nearest neighbours. We treat the following models: (i) the one-dimensional chain; (ii) the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Claude Godreche , Alan J. Bray

We provide an existence theory for gradient Gibbs measures for Z-valued spin models on regular trees which are not invariant under translations of the tree, assuming only summability of the transfer operator. The gradient states we obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Florian Henning , Christof Kuelske

In the present paper the Ising model with competing binary $J$ and $J_1$ interactions with spin values $\pm 1$, on a Cayley tree is considered. We study translation-invatiant Gibbs measures and corresponding free energies ones.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Utkir Rozikov

We exhibit an uncountable family of extremal inhomogeneous Gibbs measures of the low temperature Ising model on regular tilings of the hyperbolic plane. These states arise as low temperature perturbations of local ground states having a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Matteo D'Achille , Loren Coquille , Arnaud Le Ny

We study AKLT models on locally tree-like lattices of fixed connectivity and find that they exhibit a variety of ground states depending upon the spin, coordination and global (graph) topology. We find a) quantum paramagnetic or valence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-24 C. R. Laumann , S. A. Parameswaran , S. L. Sondhi , F. Zamponi

We introduce a mathematical model of symbiosis between different species by taking into account the influence of each species on the carrying capacities of the others. The modeled entities can pertain to biological and ecological societies…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Tree size ($\rm{TS}$) is an interesting measure of complexity for multiqubit states: not only is it in principle computable, but one can obtain lower bounds for it. In this way, it has been possible to identify families of states whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-11 Huy Nguyen Le , Yu Cai , Xingyao Wu , Rafael Rabelo , Valerio Scarani

A number of successful theoretical models of hardness have been developed recently. A thermodynamic model of hardness, which supposes the intrinsic character of correlation between hardness and thermodynamic properties of solids, allows one…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-20 V. A. Mukhanov , O. O. Kurakevych , V. L. Solozhenko

We consider a coupled Ising-Potts model on Cayley trees of order $ k \geq 2 $. This model involves spin vectors $ (s, \sigma) $, and generalizes both the Ising and Potts models by incorporating interactions between two types of spins: $s =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-18 F. H. Haydarov , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

In two recent papers, we described some Siegel modular threefolds which admit a weak Calabi--Yau model. Not all of them admit a {\it projective} model. The purpose of this paper is to exhibit criterions for the projectivity, to treat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Eberhard Freitag , Riccardo Salvati Manni

In the present paper the three state Potts model with competing binary interactions (with couplings $J$ and $J_p$) on the second order Bethe lattice is considered. The recurrent equations for the partition functions are derived. When…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nasir Ganikhodjaev , Farrukh Mukhamedov , Jose F. F. Mendes

The Hartree-Fock states of the many-electron atomic system can be unstable with respect to a static or dynamic shift of the electron shells. An appropriate non-rigid shell model for atomic clusters is developed. It permits to formulate a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Moskvin , V. A. Korotaev , Yu. D. Panov , M. A. Sidorov

In this paper, we explore the metastable behavior of the Glauber dynamics associated with the three-state Potts model with an asymmetrical external field at a low-temperature regime. The model exhibits three monochromatic configurations: a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Jeonghyun Ahn

We have developed a 3-D Monte Carlo radiative transfer model which computes line and continuum polarization variability for a binary system with an optically thick non-axisymmetric envelope. This allows us to investigate the complex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Kurosawa , D. J. Hillier

For the Potts model on the Cayley tree, some explicit formulae of the free energies and entropies (according to vector-valued boundary conditions (BCs)) are obtained. They include translation-invariant, periodic, Dobrushin-like BCs, as well…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 U. A. Rozikov , M. M. Rahmatullaev