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We study the projection of the left-invariant sub-Riemannian structure on the 3D Heisenberg group $G$ to the Heisenberg 3D nil-manifold $M$ -- the compact homogeneous space of $G$ by the discrete Heisenberg group. First we describe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 A. Glutsyuk , Yu. Sachkov

We study local and global optimality of geodesics in the left invariant sub-Riemannian problem on the Lie group $\mathrm{SH}(2)$. We obtain the complete description of the Maxwell points corresponding to the discrete symmetries of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Yasir Awais Butt , Yuri L. Sachkov , Aamer Iqbal Bhatti

In this paper, we derive the explicit series expansion of the eigenvalue distribution of various models, namely the case of non-central Wishart distributions, as well as correlated zero mean Wishart distributions. The tools used extend…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ø. Ryan , A. Masucci , S. Yang , M. Debbah

The Relationship between the Neumann system and the Jacobi system in arbitrary dimensions is elucidated from the point of view of constrained Hamiltonian systems. Dirac brackets for canonical variables of both systems are derived from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Reijiro Kubo , Waichi Ogura , Takesi Saito , Yukinori Yasui

Various problems of geometry, topology and dynamical systems on surfaces as well as some questions concerning one-dimensional dynamical systems lead to the study of closed surfaces endowed with a flat metric with several cone-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Anton Zorich

We consider here the discrete time dynamics described by a transformation $T:M \to M$, where $T$ is either the action of shift $T=\sigma$ on the symbolic space $M=\{1,2,...,d\}^\mathbb{N}$, or, $T$ describes the action of a $d$ to $1$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Artur O. Lopes , Rafael O. Ruggiero

This paper is devoted to searching for Riemannian metrics on 2-surfaces whose geodesic flows admit a rational in momenta first integral with a linear numerator and denominator. The explicit examples of metrics and such integrals are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Sergei Agapov , Vladislav Shubin

A new class of analytical 2-D solutions of the full set of the steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, describing an axisymmetric helicoidal magnetized outflow originating from a rotating central object, is presented. The solutions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. J. G. Lima , E. R. Priest , K. Tsinganos

We show the existence of a local stable manifold for a bidirectional discrete-time nondiffeomorphic nonlinear Hamiltonian dynamics. This is the case where zero is a closed loop eigenvalue and therefore the Hamiltonian matrix is not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carmeliza Navasca

We apply the Hamiltonian reduction procedure to general spacetimes of 4-dimensions in the (2+2) formalism and find privileged spacetime coordinates in which the physical Hamiltonian is expressed in true degrees of freedom only, namely, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-12 Jong Hyuk Yoon

This short note reviews so-called Natural Gradient Descent (NGD) for multivariate Gaussians. The Fisher Information Matrix (FIM) is derived for several different parameterizations of Gaussians. Careful attention is paid to the symmetric…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-20 Timothy D. Barfoot

We consider $N\times N$ symmetric random matrices where the probability distribution for each matrix element is given by a measure $\nu$ with a subexponential decay. We prove that the eigenvalue spacing statistics in the bulk of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

A Hamiltonian and action principle formalism for deriving three-dimensional gyroviscous magnetohydrodynamic models is presented. The uniqueness of the approach in constructing the gyroviscous tensor from first principles and its ability to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Manasvi Lingam , Philip J. Morrison , Alexander Wurm

Using the invariant form of the equation of geodesic deviation, which describes relative motion of free test particles, we investigate a general family of D-dimensional Kundt spacetimes. We demonstrate that local influence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-07 Robert Svarc , Jiri Podolsky

In this paper, the single-spin transition dynamics is used to investigate the kinetic Gaussian model in a periodic external field. We first derive the fundamental dynamic equations, and then treat an isotropic d-dimensional hypercubic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Yang Zhu , Z. R. Yang

The Hamiltonian dynamics of the classical $\phi^4$ model on a two-dimensional square lattice is investigated by means of numerical simulations. The macroscopic observables are computed as time averages. The results clearly reveal the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini

In this paper we aim at presenting a concise but also comprehensive study of time-dependent (tdependent) Hamiltonian dynamics on a locally conformal symplectic (lcs) manifold. We present a generalized geometric theory of canonical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Orlando Ragnisco , Cristina Sardon , Marcin Zając

We analyze the dynamical equations obeyed by a classical system with position-dependent mass. It is shown that there is a non-conservative force quadratic in the velocity associated to the variable mass. We construct the Lagrangian and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-18 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We study the interaction between entropy and Wasserstein distance in free probability theory. In particular, we give lower bounds for several versions of free entropy dimension along Wasserstein geodesics, as well as study their topological…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-08 David Jekel

Ideal fluid dynamics is studied as a relativistic field theory with particular importance on its hamiltonian structure. The Schwinger condition, whose integrated version yields the stress tensor conservation, is explicitly verified both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Rabin Banerjee , Subir Ghosh , Arpan Krishna Mitra