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We prove that a system of locally interacting diffusions carrying discrete masses, subject to an environmental noise and undergoing mass coagulation, converges to a system of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Franco Flandoli , Ruojun Huang

In this paper, we establish new quantitative convergence bounds for a class of functional autoregressive models in weighted total variation metrics. To derive our results, we show that under mild assumptions, explicit minorization and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Valentin De Bortoli , Alain Durmus

Partial differential equations (PDEs) describing thermodynamically isolated systems typically possess conserved quantities (like mass, momentum, and energy) and dissipated quantities (like entropy). Preserving these conservation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

In this paper we study the rate of convergence to the complex balanced equilibrium for some chemical reaction-diffusion systems with boundary equilibria. We first analyze a three-species system with boundary equilibria in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Gheorghe Craciun , Jiaxin Jin , Casian Pantea , Adrian Tudorascu

In this work, we prove the convergence of residual distribution schemes to dissipative weak solutions of the Euler equations. We need to guarantee that the residual distribution schemes are fulfilling the underlying structure preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Rémi Abgrall , Mária Lukácova-Medvid'ová , Philipp Öffner

We consider a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation governing the evolution of the density of interacting and diffusive matter in the space of positions and velocities. We use a probabilistic interpretation to obtain convergence towards equilibrium…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Francois Bolley , Arnaud Guillin , Florent Malrieu

The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We study a system of diffusing-aggregating particles with deposition and evaporation of monomers. By combining theoretical and numerical methods, we establish a clearer understanding of the non-equilibrium phase transition known to occur in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Colm Connaughton , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski

We show that for stochastic dynamical systems out of equilibrium the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation equality is bounded by a function of the entropy production. The result applies to a much wider situation than `near equilibrium',…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-23 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , David S. Dean , Jorge Kurchan

We study coagulation-fragmentation equations inspired by a simple model proposed in fisheries science to explain data for the size distribution of schools of pelagic fish. Although the equations lack detailed balance and admit no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Robert L. Pego

Discrete convex Sobolev inequalities and Beckner inequalities are derived for time-continuous Markov chains on finite state spaces. Beckner inequalities interpolate between the modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality and the Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Ansgar Jüngel , Wen Yue

Equilibrium measures are special invariant measures of chaotic dynamical systems and iterated function systems, commonly studied as salient examples of fractal measures. While useful analytic expressions are rare, computational exploration…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Caroline L. Wormell

We introduce a one-dimensional stochastic system where particles perform independent diffusions and interact through pairwise coagulation events, which occur at a nontrivial rate upon collision. Under appropriate conditions on the diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Inés Armendáriz

We have previously shown an analysis of our dimer model in the over-damped regime to show directed transport in equilibrium. Here we analyze the full model with inertial terms present to establish the same result. First we derive the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-16 A. Bhattacharyay

One of the outstanding problems in non-equilibrium physics is to precisely understand when and how physically relevant observables in many-body systems equilibrate under unitary time evolution. General equilibration results show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Henrik Wilming , Marcel Goihl , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert

Building on the first two authors' previous results, we prove a general criterion for convergence of (possibly singular) Bergman measures towards equilibrium measures on complex manifolds. The criterion may be formulated in terms of growth…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Robert J. Berman , Sebastien Boucksom , David Witt Nystrom

The equilibrium size distribution function of clusters (nanoparticles) in the system of finite number of molecules (atoms) in finite closed volume with constant total energy (isolated system) is found using methods of statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-04 I. H. Umirzakov

The quasi--equilibrium approximation is employed as a systematic tool for solving the problem of deriving constitutive equations from kinetic models of liquid--crystalline polymers. It is demonstrated how kinetic models of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick Ilg , Iliya V. Karlin , Martin Kröger , Hans Christian Öttinger

The convergence to the equilibrium of the solution of the quantum Kac model for Bose-Einstein identical particles is studied in this paper. Using the relative entropy method and a detailed analysis of the entropy production, the exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Jie Liao , Chunjin Lin

The emergence of macroscopic coherence in a many-body quantum system is a ubiquitous phenomenon across different physical systems and scales. This Chapter reviews key concepts characterizing such systems (correlation functions,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-17 Nick P. Proukakis
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