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We study the effect of a random perturbation on a one-parameter family of dynamical systems whose behavior in the absence of perturbation is ill understood. We provide conditions under which the perturbed system is ergodic and admits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Zeng Lian , Mikko Stenlund

We study discrete quasiperiodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\ell^2(\zee)$ with potentials defined by $\gamma$-H\"older functions. We prove a general statement that for $\gamma >1/2$ and under the condition of positive Lyapunov exponents,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 S. Jitomirskaya , R. Mavi

In this paper we derive a quantitative dichotomy for the top Lyapunov exponent of a class of non-dissipative SDEs on a compact manifold in the small noise limit. Specifically, we prove that in this class, either the Lyapunov exponent is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Jacob Bedrossian , Chi-Hao Wu

I give an example of a skew-shift Schr\"odinger operator with positive Lyapunov exponent in the spectrum for all positive coupling constant with constant frequency. This is the first example of this kind. The proof is based on CMV operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Helge Krüger

We study the one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator with the skew-shift potential $2\lambda\cos\left(2\pi \left(\binom{j}{2} \omega+jy+x\right)\right)$. This potential is long conjectured to behave like a random one, i.e., it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Rui Han , Marius Lemm , Wilhelm Schlag

We proved that Schr\"odinger operators with unbounded potentials $(H_{\alpha,\theta}u)_n=u_{n+1}+u_{n-1}+ \frac{g(\theta+n\alpha)}{f(\theta+n\alpha)} u_n$ have purely singular continuous spectrum on the set $\{E:…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Fan Yang , Shiwen Zhang

For a fast particle moving within a two-dimensional array of soft scatterers - centers of weak and short-range potential - the dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the system parameters is studied. The use of the linearized equations for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

We consider one-dimensional difference Schroedinger equations on the discrete line with a potential generated by evaluating a real-analytic potential function V(x) on the one-dimensional torus along an orbit of the shift x-->x+nw. If the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Michael Goldstein , Wilhelm Schlag

We study the dynamical properties of a broad class of high-dimensional random dynamical systems exhibiting chaotic as well as fixed point and periodic attractors. We consider cases in which attractors can co-exists in some regions of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-02 Samantha J. Fournier , Pierfrancesco Urbani

For a strongly dissipative H\'enon-like map at the first bifurcation parameter at which the uniform hyperbolicity is destroyed by the formation of tangencies inside the limit set, we effect a multifractal analysis, i.e., decompose the set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Hiroki Takahasi

The paper is devoted to the properties of a complex matrix ``twisted,'' otherwise called ``spectral,'' cocycle, associated with substitution dynamical systems. Following a recent finding of Rajabzadeh and Safaee [arXiv:2501.16824] of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Boris Solomyak

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on the real line with limit-periodic potentials and show that, generically, the spectrum is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure and all spectral measures are purely singular continuous. Moreover, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Milivoje Lukic

We establish localization type dynamical bounds as a corollary of positive Lyapunov exponents for general operators with quasiperiodic potentials defined by piecewise Holder functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Rajinder Mavi

We consider decaying oscillatory perturbations of periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the half line. More precisely, the perturbations we study satisfy a generalized bounded variation condition at infinity and an $L^p$ decay condition. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Milivoje Lukic , Darren C. Ong

We consider the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a random potential and study the cumulant generating function of the logarithm of the wave function $\psi(x)$, known in the literature as the "generalized Lyapunov exponent"; this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-14 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

We study the influence of disorder on propagation of waves in one-dimensional structures. Transmission properties of the process governed by the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the white noise potential can be expressed through the Lyapunov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Yuri Godin , Stanislav Molchanov , Boris Vainberg

In this paper we obtain upper quantum dynamical bounds as a corollary of positive Lyapunov exponent for Schr\"odinger operators $H_{f,\theta} u(n)=u(n+1)+u(n-1)+ \phi(f^n\theta)u(n)$, where $\phi : \mathcal{M}\to {\Bbb R}$ is a piecewise…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

For a better understanding of the chaotic behavior of systems of many moving particles it is useful to look at other systems with many degrees of freedom. An interesting example is the high-dimensional Lorentz gas, which, just like a system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Astrid S. de Wijn , Henk van Beijeren

A fundamental requirement for the emergence of classical behavior from an underlying quantum description is that certain observed quantum systems make a transition to chaotic dynamics as their action is increased relative to $\hbar$. While…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Jason F. Ralph , Kurt Jacobs , Mark J. Everitt

We study the discrete eigenvalues emerging from the threshold of the essential spectrum of one or two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued $ L^p $-potentials in a weak coupling regime. We derive necessary and sufficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Petr Siegl , Nicolas Weber