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We review recent progress in understanding nearly integrable models within the framework of generalized hydrodynamics (GHD). Integrable systems have infinitely many conserved quantities and stable quasiparticle excitations: when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-17 Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca , Romain Vasseur

Integrable systems in low dimensions, constructed through the symmetry reduction method, are studied using phase portrait and variable separation techniques. In particular, invariant quantities and explicit periodic solutions are…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Calzada , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Rodriguez

In this paper we investigate a class of natural Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. The kinetic energy depends on coordinates but the system is homogeneous. Thanks to this property it admits, in a general case, a particular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-10 Wojciech Szumiński , A. J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska

The complete integrability of a generalized Riemann type hydrodynamic system is studied by means of symplectic and differential-algebraic tools. A compatible pair of polynomial Poissonian structures, Lax type representation and related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-05 Denis Blackmore , Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Orest D. Artemowych , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

Recently, a hydrodynamic description of local equilibrium dynamics in quantum integrable systems was discovered. In the diffusionless limit, this is equivalent to a certain "Bethe-Boltzmann" kinetic equation, which has the form of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-10 Vir B. Bulchandani

We derive a class of equations of state for a multi-phase thermodynamic system associated with a finite set of order parameters that satisfy an integrable system of hydrodynamic type. As particular examples, we discuss one-phase systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Giuseppe De Nittis , Paolo Lorenzoni , Antonio Moro

The {\em hydrodynamic} approach to a continuum mechanical description of granular behavior is reviewed and elucidated. By considering energy and momentum conservation simultaneously, the general formalism of {\em hydrodynamics} provides a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-14 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

To date it has not been possible to prove whether or not the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations develop singular behaviour in finite time. Some possible singular scenarios, as for instance shock-waves, are very important from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos Escudero

A multiparameter class of integrable systems is introduced.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Hoppe

We consider natural Hamiltonian systems of $n>1$ degrees of freedom with polynomial homogeneous potentials of degree $k$. We show that under a genericity assumption, for a fixed $k$, at most only a finite number of such systems is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-19 Maria Przybylska

The formulation of relativistic hydrodynamics for massive particles with spin 1/2 is shortly reviewed. The proposed framework is based on the Wigner function treated in a semi-classical approximation or, alternatively, on a classical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-17 Wojciech Florkowski

Second order integrals of motion for 3d quantum mechanical systems with position dependent masses (PDM) are classified. Namely, all PDM systems are specified which, in addition to their rotation invariance, admit at least one second order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 A. G. Nikitin

The Eisenhart geometric formalism, which transforms an Euclidean natural Hamiltonian $H=T+V$ into a geodesic Hamiltonian ${\cal T}$ with one additional degree of freedom, is applied to the four families of quadratically superintegrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Jose F. Cariñena , Francisco J. Herranz , Manuel F. Rañada

A method is presented that makes it possible to embed a subgroup separable superintegrable system into an infinite family of systems that are integrable and exactly-solvable. It is shown that in two dimensional Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Daniel Lévesque , Sarah Post , Pavel Winternitz

We study the hydrodynamic behavior of three dimensional (3D) incompressible collections of self-propelled entities in contact with a momentum sink in a state with non-zero average velocity, hereafter called 3D easy-plane incompressible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-31 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , John Toner

We describe the crossover from generalized hydrodynamics to conventional hydrodynamics in nearly integrable systems. Integrable systems have infinitely many conserved quantities, which spread ballistically in general. When integrability is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-13 Aaron J. Friedman , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Extensions to kinetic theory and hydrodynamic models are proposed that account for the existence of multi-particle contacts. In the presence of multi-particle contacts (involving elastic, reversible, potential contact energy), dissipation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Luding , Alexander Goldshtein

Reductions of the KP-Whitham system, namely the (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic system of five equations that describes the slow modulations of periodic solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation, are studied. Specifically, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-08-26 Gino Biondini , Mark A. Hoefer , A. Moro

A geometric approach to derive the Nambu brackets for ideal two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamics is suggested. The derivation is based on two-forms with vanishing integrals in a periodic domain, and with resulting dynamics constrained by an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-21 Richard Blender , Gualtiero Badin

The literature on dynamical systems has, for the most part, considered self-oscillators (i.e., systems capable of generating and maintaining a periodic motion at the expense of an external energy source with no corresponding periodicity)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Carlos D. Díaz-Marín , Alejandro Jenkins