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In this paper, we characterize compatibility of distributions and probability measures on a measurable space. For a set of indices $\mathcal J$, we say that the tuples of probability measures $(Q_i)_{i\in \mathcal J} $ and distributions…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Jie Shen , Yi Shen , Bin Wang , Ruodu Wang

The $k$ principal points of a random vector $\mathbf{X}$ are defined as a set of points which minimize the expected squared distance between $\mathbf{X}$ and the nearest point in the set. They are thoroughly studied in Flury (1990, 1993),…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Juan Lucas Bali , Graciela Boente

This paper studies coarse compactifications and their boundary. We introduce two alternative descriptions to Roe's original definition of coarse compactification. One approach uses bounded functions on $X$ that can be extended to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Elisa Hartmann

Let X be a locally compact Polish space and let m be a reference Radon measure on X. Let $\Gamma_X$ denote the configuration space over X, that is, the space of all locally finite subsets of X. A point process on X is a probability measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Eugene Lytvynov

We pursue two goals in this article. As our first goal, we construct a family $\mathcal{M}_G$ of Gibbs like measures on the set of piecewise linear convex functions $g:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}$. It turns out that there is a one-to-one…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Mehdi Ouaki , Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

We investigate finite sets of rational functions $\{ f_{1},f_{2}, \dots, f_{r} \}$ defined over some number field $K$ satisfying that any $t_{0} \in K$ is a $K_{p}$-value of one of the functions $f_{i}$ for almost all primes $p$ of $K$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Benjamin Klahn , Joachim König

We consider dynamical systems $(X,T,\mu)$ which have exponential decay of correlations for either H\"older continuous functions or functions of bounded variation. Given a sequence of balls $(B_n)_{n=1}^\infty$, we give sufficient conditions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Charis Ganotaki , Tomas Persson

We consider a one-dimensional totally asymmetric nearest-neighbor zero-range process with site-dependent jump-rates - an environment. For each environment p we prove that the set of all invariant measures is the convex hull of a set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Enrique D. Andjel , Pablo A. Ferrari , Herve Guiol , Claudio Landim

Fixpoints are ubiquitous in computer science and when dealing with quantitative semantics and verification one often considers least fixpoints of (higher-dimensional) functions over the non-negative reals. We show how to approximate the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Paolo Baldan , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan , Florian Wittbold

The famous Hanna Neumann Conjecture (now the Friedman-Mineyev theorem) gives an upper bound for the ranks of the intersection of arbitrary subgroups $H$ and $K$ of a non-abelian free group. It is an interesting question to `quantify' this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Ignat Soroko

We formulate and prove a very general relative version of the Dobrushin-Lanford-Ruelle theorem which gives conditions on constraints of configuration spaces over a finite alphabet such that for every absolutely summable relative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Sebastián Barbieri , Ricardo Gómez , Brian Marcus , Siamak Taati

Point processes are stochastic models generating interacting points or events in time, space, etc. Among characteristics of these models, first-order intensity and conditional intensity functions are often considered. We focus on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Ismaïla Ba , Achmad Choiruddin

Experimental science usually relies on laboratory procedures that, after finitely many steps, terminate with numerical reports on physical quantities. This paper argues that such procedures can be understood as algorithmic once the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Isaac Pérez Castillo

In this article, we consider a stationary array $(X_{j,n})_{1 \leq j \leq n, n \geq 1}$ of random variables with values in $\bR \verb2\2 \{0\}$ (which satisfy some asymptotic dependence conditions), and the corresponding sequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Raluca Balan , Sana Louhichi

We establish a functional central limit theorem for Ripley's K-function for two classes of point processes. One is the class of point processes having exponential decay of correlations and further satisfying a conditional m-dependence…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Christophe A. N. Biscio , Anne Marie Svane

We prove optimal concentration of measure for lifted functions on high dimensional expanders (HDX). Let $X$ be a $k$-dimensional HDX. We show for any $i\leq k$ and $f:X(i)\to [0,1]$: \[\Pr_{s\in X(k)}\left[\left|\underset{{t\subseteq…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yotam Dikstein , Max Hopkins

We prove that if $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 2$) is a Lebesgue-measurable set with density larger than $\frac{n-2}{n-1}$, then $E$ contains similar copies of every $n$-point set $P$ at all sufficiently large scales. Moreover,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Kenneth Falconer , Vjekoslav Kovač , Alexia Yavicoli

What sets A \subset Z^n can be written in the form (K-K) \cap Z^n, where K is a compact subset of R^n such that K+Z^n=R^n? Such sets A are called achievable, and it is known that if A is achievable, then < A >=Z^n. This condition completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Krishanu Sankar

Let $X=\{X_n: n\in \mathbb{N}\}$ be a linear process with bounded probability density function $f(x)$. Under certain conditions, we use the kernel estimator \[ \frac{2}{n(n-1)h_n} \sum_{1\le i<j\le n}K\Big(\frac{X_i-X_j}{h_n}\Big) \] to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Yudan Xiong , Fangjun Xu

This paper studies the probabilistic function approximation problem over reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. We show the existence and uniqueness of the optimizer under mild assumptions. Furthermore, we generalize the celebrated representer…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Dongwei Chen , Kai-Hsiang Wang
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