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Related papers: The bipolaron in the strong coupling limit

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In this paper estimates on the ground state energy of Fr\"ohlich $N$-polarons in electromagnetic fields in the strong coupling limit, $\alpha\to\infty$, are derived. It is shown that the ground state energy is given by $\alpha^2$ multiplied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 David Wellig

This paper is concerned with Fr\"ohlich polarons subject to external electromagnetic fields in the limit of large electron-phonon coupling. To leading order in the coupling constant, $\sqrt\alpha$, the ground state energy is shown to be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marcel Griesemer , David Wellig

We consider the Fr\"ohlich $N$-polaron Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit and bound the ground state energy from below. In particular, our lower bound confirms that the ground state energy of the Fr\"ohlich polaron and the ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Benjamin Landon

The variational Feynman formalism for the polaron, extended to an all-coupling treatment of bipolarons, is applied for two impurity atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This shows that if the polaronic coupling strength is large enough the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-27 W. Casteels , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We study the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and prove a lower bound on its ground state energy as a function of the total momentum. The bound is asymptotically sharp at large coupling. In combination with a corresponding upper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Morris Brooks , Robert Seiringer

We study the spectrum of the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian for the polaron at fixed total momentum. We prove the existence of excited eigenvalues between the ground state energy and the essential spectrum at strong coupling. In fact, our main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 David Mitrouskas , Robert Seiringer

If the polaron coupling constant $\alpha$ is large enough, bipolarons or multi-polarons will form. When passing through the critical $\alpha_c$ from above, does the radius of the system simply get arbitrarily large or does it reach a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We review old and new results on the Fr\"ohlich polaron model. The discussion includes the validity of the (classical) Pekar approximation in the strong coupling limit, quantum corrections to this limit, as well as the divergence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Robert Seiringer

The last unsolved problem about the many-polaron system, in the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation, is the case of bosons with the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion of strength exactly 1 (the 'neutral case'). We prove that the ground state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We summarize our recent results on the ground state energy of multi-polaron systems. In particular, we discuss stability and existence of the thermodynamic limit, and we discuss the absence of binding in the case of large Coulomb repulsion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

We consider the bipolaron in the Pekar--Tomasevich approximation and address the question whether the ground state is spherically symmetric or not. Numerical analysis has, so far, not completely settled the question. Our contribution is to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

The binding of a system of $N$ polarons subject to a constant magnetic field of strength $B$ is investigated within the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation. In this approximation the energy of $N$ polarons is described in terms of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-28 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Marcel Griesemer

We consider the large polaron described by the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian and study its energy-momentum relation defined as the lowest possible energy as a function of the total momentum. Using a suitable family of trial states, we derive an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 David Mitrouskas , Krzysztof Myśliwy , Robert Seiringer

The BCS theory has been extended by us to the strong-coupling regime where carriers are small lattice polarons and bipolarons. Here I review the multi-polaron strong-coupling theory of superconductivity. Attractive electron correlations,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

We show that two tight binding electrons that repel may form a bounded pair in two dimensions. The paired states form a band with energies that scale like the strength of the interaction potential. By applying an electric field we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Souza , F. Claro

he formation of the optical polaron and bipolaron in two-dimensional (2D) systems are studied in the intermediate electron-phonon coupling regime. The total energies of 2D polaron and bipolaron are calculated by using the Buimistrov-Pekar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-15 S. Dzhumanov , P. J. Baymatov , N. P. Baymatova , Sh. T. Inoyatov , O. Ahmedov

We investigate the polarons formed by immersing a spinor impurity in a ferromagnetic state of $F=1$ spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. The ground state energies and effective masses of the polarons are calculated in both weak-coupling regime…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-22 Xiao-Lu Yu , Boyang Liu

The binding of polarons, or its absence, is an old and subtle topic. After defining the model we state some recent theorems of ours. First, the transition from many-body collapse to the existence of a thermodynamic limit for N polarons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

We consider the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in the strong coupling limit. It is well known that to leading order the ground state energy is given by the (classical) Pekar energy. In this work, we establish the subleading correction, describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

A large polaron is a quasiparticle that consists of a nearly free electron interacting with the phonons of a material, whose lattice parameters are much smaller than the polaron scale. The electron-phonon interaction also leads to an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-01 Matthew Houtput , Jacques Tempere
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