English
Related papers

Related papers: Another proof of Gell-Mann and Low's theorem

200 papers

A manifestly covariant, coordinate independent reformulation of the Thermodynamic Field Theory (TFT) is presented. The TFT is a covariant field theory that describes the evolution of a thermodynamic system, extending the near-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Giorgio Sonnino , Jarah Evslin

A Gelfand-Cetlin system is a completely integrable system defined on a partial flag manifold whose image is a rational convex polytope called a Gelfand-Cetlin polytope. Motivated by the study of Nishinou-Nohara-Ueda on the Floer theory of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Yunhyung Cho , Yoosik Kim , Yong-Geun Oh

In this paper we provide an asymptotic theory for the symmetric version of the Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence. We define a estimator for this divergence and study its asymptotic properties. In particular, we prove Law of Large Numbers…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Helder Rojas , Artem Logachov

Planck's law of thermal radiation depends on the temperature, $T$, and the emissivity, $\epsilon$, of a body, where emissivity is the coupling of heat to radiation that depends on both phonon-electron nonradiative interactions and…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-21 M. Kurtulik , M. Shimanovic , T. Bar Lev , R. Weill , A. Manor , M. Shustov , C. Rotschild

The order-by-order renormalization of the self-consistent mean-field potential in many-body perturbation theory for normal Fermi systems is investigated in detail. Building on previous work mainly by Balian and de Dominicis, as a key result…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-01 Corbinian Wellenhofer

We present an elementary proof of a reduced version of Gleason's theorem and the Kochen-Specker theorem to provide a novel perspective on the relation between both theorems. The proof is based on a set of linear equations for the values of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Taylor Landry

The computation of thermal properties of quantum many-body systems is a central challenge in our understanding of quantum mechanics. We introduce the Quantum Finite Temperature Lanczos Method (QFTLM), which extends the finite-temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Gian Gentinetta , Friederike Metz , William Kirby , Giuseppe Carleo

We introduce a new version of Floer theory of a non-monotone Lagrangian submanifold which only uses least area holomorphic disks with boundary on it. We use this theory to prove non-displaceability theorems about continuous families of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Dmitry Tonkonog , Renato Vianna

G\"odel's first and second incompleteness theorems are corner stones of modern mathematics. In this article we present a new proof of these theorems for ZFC and theories containing ZFC, using Chaitin's incompleteness theorem and a very…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-20 David O. Zisselman

I generalize the quasilocal formulation of thermodynamics of Brown and York to include dilaton theories of gravity as well as Abelian and Yang-Mills gauge matter fields with possible dilaton couplings. The resulting formulation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jolien D. E. Creighton

A.E. Allahverdyan and Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen [1] in their paper "A mathematical theorem as a basis for the second law: Thomson's formulation applied to equilibriium" present a proof of the second law of thermodynamics based on quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Solomon

A time-dependent multiconfigurational self-consistent field theory is presented to describe the many-body dynamics of a gas of identical bosonic atoms confined to an external trapping potential at zero temperature from first principles. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-16 David J. Masiello , William P. Reinhardt

This article generalises the well-known Katznelson-Tzafriri theorem for a $C_0$-semigroup $T$ on a Banach space $X$, by removing the assumption that a certain measure in the original result be absolutely continuous. In an important special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-21 David Seifert

The Dyson-Schwinger equations of Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory for the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated. Numerical results are obtained within a truncation scheme which has proven to be successful at vanishing temperature. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Burghard Gruter , Reinhard Alkofer , Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach

We compare the effective dynamics of soft fields, based on temperature field theory, with the mean field dynamics from non-Abelian kinetic theory. We derive the polarization tensor with the leading logarithmic factor $\log({gT\over\mu})$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zheng Xiaoping , Li Jiarong

Every many-body state can be constructed from the vacuum state by iteratively applying the creation operators, therefore the thermal expectation can be transformed into a sum of vacuum expectation where the vacuum Wick's theorem holds.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-08 Ruofan Chen

We evaluate the density matrix of an arbitrary quantum mechanical system in terms of the quantities pertinent to the solution of the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) problem. Our theory utilizes the adiabatic connection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Vladimir U. Nazarov

We provide a new simple and transparent proof of the version of Kummer's test given in [Tong, J. (1994). Amer. Math. Monthly. 101(5): 450--452]. Our proof is based on an application of a Hardy--Littlewood Tauberian theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

The temperature-dependent thermal conductivities of one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon lattices with soft on-site potential (soft-KG) have been investigated systematically. Similar to the previously studied hard-KG lattices, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Linlin Yang , Nianbei Li , Baowen Li

We obtain a multidimensional Tauberian theorem for Laplace transforms of Gelfand-Shilov ultradistributions. The result is derived from a Laplace transform characterization of bounded sets in spaces of ultradistributions with supports in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Lenny Neyt , Jasson Vindas