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We study fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives, generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality conditions for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The scalar field theory with higher derivatives is considered in the first order formalism. The field equation of the forth order describes scalar particles possessing two mass states. The first order relativistic wave equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

In this work we study the solutions to some fractional higher-order equations. Special cases in which time-fractional derivatives take integer values are also examined and the explicit solutions are presented. Such solutions can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio

This dissertation investigates three main topics, all of which dealing with alternative, higher-order gravity theories in four dimensions. Firstly, we study the variational and conformal structure of those theories. Next, we analyse their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Querella

The following document presents some novel numerical methods valid for one and several variables, which using the fractional derivative, allow to find solutions for some non-linear systems in the complex space using real initial conditions.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz

The main purpose of this paper is to study both the underdamped and the overdamped dynamics of the nonlinear Helmholtz oscillator with a fractional order damping. For that purpose, we use the Grunwald-Letnikov fractional derivative…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-04-30 Adolfo Ortiz , Jianhua Yang , Mattia Coccolo , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

Using fractional calculus we define integrals of the form $% \int_{a}^{b}f(x_{t})dy_{t}$, where $x$ and $y$ are vector-valued H\"{o}lder continuous functions of order $\displaystyle \beta \in (\frac13, \frac12)$ and $f$ is a continuously…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

An equation is obtained to find the Lagrangian for a one-dimensional autonomous system. The continuity of the first derivative of its constant of motion is assumed. This equation is solved for a generic nonconservative autonomous system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gonzalez

In this paper, it is proposed a quantization procedure for the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator with time-dependent frequency, time-dependent driven force, and time-dependent dissipative term. The method is based on the construction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 M. C. Bertin , J. R. B. Peleteiro , B. M. Pimentel , J. A. Ramirez

In this paper, we present a generalization of a Hamilton--Jacobi theory to higher order implicit differential equations. We propose two different backgrounds to deal with higher order implicit Lagrangian theories: the Ostrogradsky approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 O. Esen , M. de León , C. Sardón

We introduce a general notion of fractional (noninteger) derivative for functions defined on arbitrary time scales. The basic tools for the time-scale fractional calculus (fractional differentiation and fractional integration) are then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Nadia Benkhettou , Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres

We carry out the extension of the covariant Ostrogradski method to fermionic field theories. Higher-derivative Lagrangians reduce to second order differential ones with one explicit independent field for each degree of freedom.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We derive the partition function of the one-body and two-body systems of classical noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions. Then, we employ the path integral approach to the quantum noncommutative harmonic oscillator and derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-08 I. Jabbari , A. Jahan , Z. Riazi

As a continuation of Rabei et al. work [11], the Hamilton- Jacobi partial differential equation is generalized to be applicable for systems containing fractional derivatives. The Hamilton- Jacobi function in configuration space is obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eqab M. Rabei , Bashar S. Ababneh

In this paper, we introduce a new classical fractional particle model incorporating fractional first derivatives. This model represents a natural extension of the standard classical particle with kinetic energy being quadratic in fractional…

General Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 A. V. Crisan , C. M. Porto , C. F. L. Godinho , I. V. Vancea

We provide a new canonical approach for studying the quantum mechanical damped harmonic oscillator based on the doubling of degrees of freedom approach. Explicit expressions for Lagrangians of the elementary modes of the problem,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Rabin Banerjee , Pradip Mukherjee

The usual full- and half-harmonic oscillators are turned into field theories, and that behavior is examined using canonical and affine quantization. The result leads to a valid affine quantization of the half harmonic oscillator field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-16 John R. Klauder

Fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics is developed from a generalized Weyl-Heisenberg algebra. The Hamiltonian and the supercharges of fractional supersymmetric dynamical systems are built in terms of the generators of this algebra.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Maurice Robert Kibler , Mohammed Daoud

Using stationary phase methods, we provide an explicit formula for the Melnikov function of the one and a half degrees of freedom system given by a Hamiltonian system subject to a rapidly oscillating perturbation. Remarkably, the Melnikov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alberto Enciso , Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

The fractional calculus of variations and fractional optimal control are generalizations of the corresponding classical theories, that allow problem modeling and formulations with arbitrary order derivatives and integrals. Because of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Shakoor Pooseh