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In this paper we construct several models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 2$. We prove that each of the constructed model has at least two translational-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , F. H. Haydarov , U. A. Rozikov

We study AKLT models on locally tree-like lattices of fixed connectivity and find that they exhibit a variety of ground states depending upon the spin, coordination and global (graph) topology. We find a) quantum paramagnetic or valence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-24 C. R. Laumann , S. A. Parameswaran , S. L. Sondhi , F. Zamponi

In this paper we complete the analysis of a statistical mechanics model on Cayley trees of any degree, started in [EsHaRo12,EsRo10,BoEsRo13,JaKuBo14,Bo17]. The potential is of nearest-neighbor type and the local state space is compact but…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Golibjon Botirov , Benedikt Jahnel

In this work, we consider 2D $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topologically ordered phases ($\mathbb{Z}_2$ toric code and the modified surface code) on a simple hyperbolic lattice. Introducing a 2D lattice consisting of the product of a 1D Cayley tree and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-19 Hiromi Ebisu , Bo Han

We review critically the concepts and the applications of Cayley Trees and Bethe Lattices in statistical mechanics in a tentative effort to remove widespread misuse of these simple, but yet important - and different - ideal graphs. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-15 Massimo Ostilli

In this paper we give a systematic review of the theory of Gibbs measures of Potts model on Cayley trees (developed since 2013) and discuss many applications of the Potts model to real world situations: mainly biology, physics, and some…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-08 U. A. Rozikov

The complete set of Eigenstates and Eigenvalues of the nearest neighbour tight binding model on a Cayley tree with branching number $b=2$ and $M$ branching generations with open boundary conditions is derived. We find that of the $N= 1 +3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Deepak Aryal , Stefan Kettemann

We investigate the finite-state $p$-solid-on-solid model, for $p=\infty$, on Cayley trees of order $k\geq 2$ and establish a system of functional equations where each solution corresponds to a (splitting) Gibbs measure of the model. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Benedikt Jahnel , Utkir Rozikov

Cayley's formula states that there are $n^{n-2}$ spanning trees in the complete graph on $n$ vertices; it has been proved in more than a dozen different ways over its 150 year history. The complete graphs are a special case of threshold…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Stephen R. Chestnut , Donniell E. Fishkind

We consider a nearest-neighbor four state hard-core (HC) model on the homogeneous Cayley tree of order $k$. The Hamiltonian of the model is considered on a set of "admissible" configurations. Admissibility is specified through a graph with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 D. Gandolfo , U. A. Rozikov , J. Ruiz

We derive the full spectrum of decorated Cayley trees that constitute tree analogs of selected two-dimensional Euclidean lattices; namely of the Lieb, the double Lieb, the kagome, and the star lattice. The common feature of these Euclidean…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Wanda P. Duss , Askar Iliasov , Tomáš Bzdušek

The theory of bounded, distributive lattices provides the appropriate language for describing directionality and asymptotics in dynamical systems. For bounded, distributive lattices the general notion of `set-difference' taking values in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-22 William D. Kalies , Konstantin Mischaikow , Robert C. A. M. Vandervorst

We consider models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. We study periodic Gibbs measures of the model with period two. For $k=1$ we show that there is no any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-26 U. A. Rozikov , F. H. Haydarov

Recently by Rozikov an Ising model with competing interactions and spin values $\pm 1$, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$ has been considered and the ground states of the model are described. In this paper we describe some weak periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 M. M. Rahmatullaev

For the SOS (solid-on-solid) model with an external field and with spin values from the set of all integers on a Cayley tree each (gradient) Gibbs measure corresponds to a boundary law (an infinite-dimensional vector function defined on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-30 U. A. Rozikov

We consider fertile HC-models with three states on a Cayley tree. It is known that four types of such models exist. For these models we describe the translation-invarinat Gibbs measures on a Cayley tree of order three.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Rustam Khakimov

We consider fertile three-state Hard-Core (HC) models with the activity parameter $\lambda>0$ on a Cayley tree. It is known that there exist four types of such models: wrench, wand, hinge, and pipe. These models arise as simple examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 R. M. Khakimov , K. O. Umirzakova

In this paper we consider a model with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k \geq 2$. To study translation-invariant Gibbs measures of the model we drive an nonlinear functional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , U. A. Rozikov , G. I. Botirov

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ground-state properties of two-dimensional Heisenberg models on a square lattice with a given dimerization. Our aim is threefold: First, we want to investigate the dimensional transition from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper , K. Hamacher

We calculate the exact number of contours of size $n$ containing a fixed vertex in $d$-ary trees and provide sharp estimates for this number for more general trees. We also obtain a characterization of the locally finite trees with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Noga Alon , Rodrigo Bissacot , Eric Ossami Endo