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Consider an algebraic equation $P(x,y)=0$ where $P\in \mathbb C[x,y] $ (or $\mathbb F[x,y]$ with $\mathbb F\subset \mathbb C$ a subfield) is a bivariate polynomial, it defines a plane algebraic curve. We provide an efficient method for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Bertrand Eynard

For any two involutions y,w in a Weyl group (y\le w), let P_{y,w} be the polynomial defined in [KL]. In this paper we define a new polynomial P^\sigma_{y,w} whose i-th coefficient is a_i-b_i where the i-th coefficient of P_{y,w} is a_i+b_i…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-07 George Lusztig , David A. Vogan

We are interested in finding a nonlinear polynomial $P$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ that solves the minimal surface equation. Even though no explicit solution is found in this article, we investigate constraints that a polynomial solution must obey.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Yifan Guo

New formulae are presented for the number $P(b)$ of non-negative integer solutions of a Diophantine equation $\sum_{i=1}^{n}a_ix_i=b$ and for the number $Q(b)$ of non-negative integer solutions of the Diophantine inequality…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Eteri Samsonadze

An open problem about two new families of orthogonal polynomials was posed by Alhaidari. Here we will identify one of them as Wilson polynomials. The other family seems to be new but we show that they are discrete orthogonal polynomials on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Walter Van Assche

The Askey-Wilson polynomials are orthogonal polynomials in $x = \cos \theta$, which are given as a terminating $_4\phi_3$ basic hypergeometric series. The non-symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials are Laurent polynomials in $z=e^{i\theta}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Dennis Stanton

Quadratic eigenvalue problems (QEP) and more generally polynomial eigenvalue problems (PEP) are among the most common types of nonlinear eigenvalue problems. Both problems, especially the QEP, have extensive applications. A typical approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Yiling You , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Lek-Heng Lim

A polynomial system with $n$ equations in $n$ variables supported on a set $\mathcal{W}\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ of $n+2$ points has at most $n+1$ non-degenerate positive solutions. Moreover, if this bound is reached, then $\mathcal{W}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Boulos El Hilany

Triangular decomposition is a classic, widely used and well-developed way to represent algebraic varieties with many applications. In particular, there exist sharp degree bounds for a single triangular set in terms of intrinsic data of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Gleb Pogudin , Agnes Szanto

We consider degenerated nonlinear PDE of elliptic type: $$ - \mathrm{div}(a(|x|)|\nabla w(x)|^{p-2} \nabla w(x)) + h(|x|,w(x),\langle\nabla w(x),\frac{x}{|x|}\rangle)=\phi(w(x)), $$ where $x$ belongs to the ball in $\bf{R}^n$. Using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Anna Kosiorek

In this paper we construct nonlinear partial differential equations in more than 3 independent variables, possessing a manifold of analytic solutions with high, but not full, dimensionality. For this reason we call them ``partially…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Zenchuk , P. M. Santini

In this article explicit formulas for the recurrence equation p_{n+1}(x) = (A_n x + B_n) p_n(x) - C_n p_{n-1}(x) and the derivative rules sigma(x) p'_n(x) = alpha_n p_{n+1}(x) + beta_n p_n(x) + gamma_n p_{n-1}(x) and sigma(x) p'_n(x) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Wolfram Koepf , Dieter Schmersau

The non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for a circular, uniformly charged platelet, confined together with co- and counter-ions to a cylindrical cell, is solved semi-analytically by transforming it into an integral equation and solving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. F. Leote de Carvalho , E. Trizac , J. P Hansen

Let $X$ and $Y$ be Banach spaces, let $\mathcal{A}(X)$ stands for the algebra of approximable operators on $X$, and let $P\colon\mathcal{A}(X)\to Y$ be an orthogonally additive, continuous $n$-homogeneous polynomial. If $X^*$ has the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 J. Alaminos , M. L. C. Godoy , A. R. Villena

In this paper an equation means a homogeneous linear partial differential equation in $n$ unknown functions of $m$ variables which has real or complex polynomial coefficients. The solution set consists of all $n$-tuples of real or complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jaka Cimprič

In this paper, we have characterized the nature and form of solutions of the following non-linear delay-differential equation: $$f^{n}(z)+\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}b_{i}f^{i}(z)+q(z)e^{Q(z)}L(z,f)=P(z),$$ where $b_i\in\mathbb{C}$, $L(z,f)$ be a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Abhijit Banerjee , Tania Biswas

Many important systems across biology, engineering, physics, and economics are characterized by polynomial ordinary differential equations (ODEs), yet analytical solutions are rare. We develop a framework for identifying and solving a broad…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Megan Morrison , Sonja Petrović

Let $X$ be a (real or complex) infinite dimensional linear space. We establish conditions on a homogeneous polynomial $P$ on $X$ so that, if $W$ is any finite dimensional subspace of $X$ on which $P$ vanishes, then $P$ vanishes on an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Mikaela Aires , Geraldo Botelho

We obtain asymptotics of polynomials satisfying the orthogonality relations $$ \int_{\mathbb{R}} z^k P_n(z; t , N) \mathrm{e}^{-N \left(\frac{1}{4}z^4 + \frac{t}{2}z^2 \right)} \mathrm{d} z = 0 \quad \text{ for } \quad k = 0, 1, ..., n-1,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ahmad Barhoumi

When extending the Ehrhart lattice point enumerator $L_P(t)$ to allow real dilation parameters $t$, we lose the invariance under integer translations that exists when $t$ is restricted to be an integer. This paper studies this phenomenon;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Tiago Royer
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