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We address the scaling limits of random curves arising from, e.g., planar lattice models, especially in rough domains. The well-known precompactness conditions of Kemppainen and Smirnov show that certain crossing probability estimates…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Alex M. Karrila

We present a review of the recent progress on percolation scaling limits in two dimensions. In particular, we will consider the convergence of critical crossing probabilities to Cardy's formula and of the critical exploration path to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Federico Camia

We discuss the extension of radial SLE to multiply connected planar domains. First, we extend Loewner's theory of slit mappings to multiply connected domains by establishing the radial Komatu-Loewner equation, and show that a simple curve…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert O. Bauer , Roland M. Friedrich

We have numerically studied the properties of the interface induced in the ferromagnetic random-bond three-state Potts model by symmetry-breaking boundary conditions. The fractal dimension $d_f$ of the interface was determined. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-04 Christophe Chatelain

We discuss the possible candidates for conformally invariant random non-self-crossing curves which begin and end on the boundary of a multiply connected planar domain, and which satisfy a Markovian-type property. We consider both, the case…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert O. Bauer , Roland M. Friedrich

We identify the local scaling limit of multiple boundary-to-boundary branches in a uniform spanning tree (UST) as a local multiple SLE(2), i.e., an SLE(2) process weighted by a suitable partition function. By recent results, this also…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Alex Karrila

It is well know that $SLE_\kappa$ curves exhibit a phase transition at $\kappa=4$. For $\kappa\le 4$ they are simple curves with probability one, for $\kappa>4$ they are not. The standard proof is based on the analysis of the Bessel SDE of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

A relation between O(n) lattice spin models and Ising models defined on the same lattice was recently put forward [L. Casetti, C. Nardini, and R. Nerattini, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 057208 (2011)]. Such a relation, inspired by an energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-15 Cesare Nardini , Rachele Nerattini , Lapo Casetti

We prove that random-cluster models with q larger than 1 on a variety of planar lattices have a sharp phase transition, that is that there exists some parameter p_c below which the model exhibits exponential decay and above which there…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu

Protected chiral edge modes are a well-known signature of topologically ordered phases like the Fractional Quantum Hall States. Recently, using the framework of projected entangled pair states (PEPS) on the square lattice, we constructed a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-20 Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch , Ian Affleck

Following the approach outlined in [26], convergence to SLE$_6$ of the Exploration Processes for the correlated bond-triangular type models studied in [11] is established. This puts the said models in the same universality class as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Binder , L. Chayes , H. K. Lei

To address some physical properties of percolating systems it can be useful to know the degree distributions in finite clusters along with their size distribution. Here we show that to achieve this aim for classical bond percolation one can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-19 P. N. Timonin

We investigate domain walls between topologically ordered phases in two spatial dimensions and present a simple but general framework from which their degrees of freedom can be understood. The approach we present exploits the results on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland , S. M. Haaker

We give estimates for the probability that a chordal, radial or two-sided radial SLE$_\kappa$ curve retreats far from its terminal point after coming close to it, for $\kappa \leq 4$. The estimates are uniform over all initial segments of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Laurence S. Field , Gregory F. Lawler

We present numerical evidence that the techniques of conformal field theory might be applicable to two-dimensional Ising spin glasses with Gaussian bond distributions. It is shown that certain domain wall distributions in one geometry can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Amoruso , A. K. Hartmann , M. B. Hastings , M. A. Moore

We address the geometrical critical behavior of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model in terms of the spin clusters (i.e., connected domains where the spin takes a constant value). These clusters are different from the usual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-22 Jérôme Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We initiate the study of bound state scattering in AdS space at the level of Witten diagrams. For concreteness, we focus on the case with only scalar fields and analyze several basic diagrams which more general diagrams reduce to. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Wen-Jie Ma , Xinan Zhou

This paper examines how close the chordal $\SLE_\kappa$ curve gets to the real line asymptotically far away from its starting point. In particular, when $\kappa\in(0,4)$, it is shown that if $\beta>\beta_\kappa:=1/(8/\kappa-2)$, then the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Oded Schramm , Wang Zhou

We present an atomic scale theory of lattice distortions using strain related variables and their constraint equations. Our approach connects constrained {\it atomic length} scale variations to {\it continuum} elasticity and describes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. H. Ahn , T. Lookman , A. Saxena , A. R. Bishop

We study limit laws for simple random walks on supercritical long-range percolation clusters on the integer lattice. For the long range percolation model, the probability that two vertices are connected behaves asymptotically as a negative…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Noam Berger , Yuki Tokushige