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Related papers: Chaotic temperature dependence at zero temperature

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We introduce a new theoretical approach to dissipative quantum systems. By means of a continuous sequence of infinitesimal unitary transformations, we decouple the small quantum system that one is interested in from its thermodynamically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stefan K. Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

Recent progress in the synthesis and processing of nano-structured materials and systems calls for an improved understanding of thermal properties on small length scales. In this context, the question whether thermodynamics and, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

Chaotic strings are particular classes of coupled map lattices that can serve as models for vacuum fluctuations in stochastically quantized field theories. They have been previously shown to distinguish standard model coupling parameters as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-13 Mirko Schaefer , Christian Beck

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We investigate the laws of coarsening of a two-dimensional system of Ising spins evolving under single-spin-flip irreversible dynamics at low temperature from a disordered initial condition. The irreversibility of the dynamics comes from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-28 C. Godreche , M. Pleimling

We prove the existence of chaos in temperature in the Sherringhton-Kirkpatrick model. The effect is exceedingly small, namely of the ninth order in perturbation theory. The equations describing two systems at different temperatures…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-31 Tommaso Rizzo , Andrea Crisanti

Studies relying on hydrodynamic theory and Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling have found that in the one-dimensional Hubbard model spin and charge transport are for all temperatures T > 0 anomalous superdiffusive at zero magnetic field, h =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

We study the effects of small temperature as well as disorder perturbations on the equilibrium state of three-dimensional Ising spin glasses via an alternate scaling ansatz. By using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that temperature and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Florent Krzakala

A physically meaningful local concept of temperature is introduced in quantum field theory on curved spacetime and applied to the example of a massless field on de Sitter space. It turns out in this model that the equilibrium (Gibbs) states…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Detlev Buchholz , Jan Schlemmer

We prove a finite entanglement length for the Gibbs state of any local Hamiltonian on a spin chain at any finite temperature: After removing an interval of size at least equal to the entanglement length, the remaining left and right…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Samuel O. Scalet

We formulate a mixed-state analog of the NLTS conjecture [FH14] by asking whether there exist topologically-ordered systems for which the thermal Gibbs state for constant temperature is globally-entangled in the sense that it cannot even be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Lior Eldar

It is known that a linear hamiltonian system has too many invariant measures, thus the problem of convergence to Gibbs measure has no sense. We consider linear hamiltonian systems of arbitrary finite dimension and prove that, under the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev

Temperature dependence of the magnetization of the Haldane spin chain at finite magnetic field is analyzed systematically. Quantum Monte Carlo data indicates a clear minimum of magnetization as a function of temperature in the gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshitaka Maeda , Chisa Hotta , Masaki Oshikawa

In a previous paper (cond-mat/0106554) we showed the existence of two new zero-temperature exponents (\lambda and \theta') in two dimensional Gaussian spin glasses. Here we introduce a novel low-temperature expansion for spin glasses…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Picco , F. Ritort , M. Sales

We analyze the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model in the "spin-disordered regime", which is characterized by the temperature being much larger than the magnetic energy scale but small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ejima , F. H. L. Essler , F. Gebhard

The temperature dependence of electron spin coherence in singly negatively charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots is studied by time-resolved Faraday rotation. The decoherence time T2 is constant on a microsecond scale for temperatures below…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-14 F. G. G. Hernandez , A. Greilich , F. Brito , M. Wiemann , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

The precise knowledge of the temperature of an ultracold lattice gas simulating a strongly correlated system is a question of both, fundamental and technological importance. Here, we address such question by combining tools from quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 Mohammad Mehboudi , Maria Moreno-Cardoner , Gabriele De Chiara , Anna Sanpera

Dynamics under which a system of Ising spins relaxes to a stationary state with Bolzmann-Gibbs measure and which do not fulfil the condition of detailed balance are irreversible and asymmetric. We revisit the problem of the determination of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Claude Godreche

We consider gapless models of statistical mechanics. At zero temperatures correlation functions decay asymptotically as powers of distance in these models. Temperature correlations decay exponentially. We used an example of solvable model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Korepin , Nikita Slavnov

We consider an exactly solvable version of the quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer couplings. The investigated quantum spin system exhibits at zero temperature fractional plateaux at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-21 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka
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