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This paper aims to clarify conceptual aspects of emergent structure in IKKT-type matrix models. Even without any adjustable parameters in the action, non-trivial matrix vacua do acquire a meaningful coupling constant, as well as two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Harold C. Steinacker

An alternative interpretation of the conformal transformations of the metric is discussed according to which the latter can be viewed as a mapping among Riemannian and Weyl-integrable spaces. A novel aspect of the conformal transformation's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-29 Israel Quiros , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Tonatiuh Matos

Generalized Polynomial Chaos (gPC) expansions are well established for forward uncertainty propagation in many application areas. Although the associated computational effort may be reduced in comparison to Monte Carlo techniques, for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Niklas Georg , Ulrich Römer

We introduce and study a universal model of random geometry in two dimensions. To this end, we start from a discrete graph drawn on the sphere, which is chosen uniformly at random in a certain class of graphs with a given size $n$, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Jean-François Le Gall

The limitations of three-dimensional semi-classical gravity are explored in the context of a conformally invariant theory for a self-interacting scalar field. The analysis of the theory's scaling behaviour reveals that scalar-loop effects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

Roughly speaking, let us say that a map between metric spaces is large scale conformal if it maps packings by large balls to large quasi-balls with limited overlaps. This quasi-isometry invariant notion makes sense for finitely generated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Pierre Pansu

Fluctuation geometry was recently proposed as a counterpart approach of Riemannian geometry of inference theory. This theory describes the geometric features of the statistical manifold $\mathcal{M}$ of random events that are described by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 L. Velazquez

Constructs from conformal geometry are important in low dimensional gravity models, while in higher dimensions the higher curvature interactions of Lovelock gravity are similarly prominent. Considering conformal invariance in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Kastor

Using Cartan's equivalence method for point transformations we obtain from first principles the conformal geometry associated with third order ODEs and a special class of PDEs in two dimensions. We explicitly construct the null tetrads of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Gallo , Mirta Iriondo , Carlos Kozameh

The search for a mathematical foundation for the path integral of Euclidean quantum gravity calls for the construction of random geometry on the spacetime manifold. Following developments in physics on the two-dimensional theory, random…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-20 Timothy Budd

We construct a continuous-time non-commutative random walk on $U(\mathfrak{gl}_N)$ with dilation maps $U(\mathfrak{gl}_N)\rightarrow L^2(U(N))^{\otimes\infty}$. This is an analog of a continuous-time non-commutative random walk on the group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jeffrey Kuan

The paper is devoted to differential geometric invariants determining a Frenet curve in up to a direct similarity These invariants can be presented by the Euclidean curvatures in terms of an arc lengths of the spherical indicatrices. Then,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Fatma Gökçelik , Seher Kaya , Yusuf Yayli , F. Nejat Ekmekci

New exact solutions of Einstein's gravity coupled to a self-interacting conformal scalar field are derived in this work. Our approach extends a solution-generating technique originally introduced by Bekenstein for massless conformal scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 João P. Abreu , Paulo Crawford , José P. Mimoso

We revisit the gauge symmetry related to integrable projective transformations in metric-affine formalism, identifying the gauge field of the Weyl (conformal) symmetry as a dynamical component of the affine connection. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi

We consider a model of Quantum Gravity phenomenology, based on the idea that space-time may have some unknown granular structure that respects the Lorentz symmetry. The proposal involves non-trivial couplings of curvature to matter fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-21 Y. Bonder

The path integral is calculated for the statistical sum of the microcanonical ensemble in a generic time-parametrization invariant gravitational model with the Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. This represents the first example of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 A. O. Barvinsky

Particular boundary correlation functions of conformal field theory are needed to answer some questions related to random conformally invariant curves known as Schramm-Loewner evolutions (SLE). In this article, we introduce a correspondence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 Kalle Kytölä , Eveliina Peltola

Einstein's theory of general relativity is written in terms of the variables obtained from a conformal--traceless decomposition of the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature. The determinant of the conformal metric is not restricted, so the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 David Brown

The path integral of 4D Einstein-Hilbert gravity for the de Sitter-like Universe with fluctuations is investigated, and the transition amplitude from one boundary configuration to another is computed. The gravitational system is described…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

We consider some general aspects of the new noncommutative or quantum geometry coming out of the theory of quantum groups, in connection with Planck scale physics. A generalisation of Fourier or wave-particle duality on curved spaces…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid
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