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We describe in detail how to eliminate nonphysical degrees of freedom in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of a constrained system. Two important and distinct steps in our method are the fixing of ambiguities in the dynamics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J M Pons , L C Shepley

We consider a modulated magnetic field, $B(t) = B_0 +\varepsilon f(\omega t)$, perpendicular to a fixed plane, where $B_0$ is constant, $\varepsilon>0$ and $f$ a periodic function on the torus ${\mathbb T}^n$. Our aim is to study classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Dario Bambusi , Benoit Grébert , Alberto Maspero , Didier Robert , Carlos Villegas-Blas

Asymptotically flat static causal fermion systems are introduced. Their total mass is defined as a limit of surface layer integrals which compare the measures describing the asymptotically flat spacetime and a vacuum spacetime near spatial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Felix Finster , Andreas Platzer

Knotted solutions to electromagnetism are investigated as an independent subsector of the theory. We write down a Lagrangian and a Hamiltonian formulation of Bateman's construction for the knotted electromagnetic solutions. We introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Horatiu Nastase , Jacob Sonnenschein

In this paper we calculate the Bondi mass of asymptotically flat spacetimes with interacting electromagnetic and scalar fields. The system of coupled Einstein-Maxwel-Klein-Gordon equations is investigated and corresponding field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-24 Martin Scholtz , Lukáš Holka

The general relativistic non--linear dynamics of a self--gravitating collisionless fluid with vanishing vorticity is studied in synchronous and comoving -- i.e. {\em Lagrangian} -- coordinates. Writing the equations in terms of the metric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabino Matarrese

Starting from the asymptotic kinematics of massless scalar fields near null infinity in any spacetime dimension, we build two higher-spin extensions of the Carrollian definition of the BMS group and its generalisations. The first extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Xavier Bekaert , Blagoje Oblak

We review a system of autonomous differential equations developed in our previous work [1] describing a flat cosmology filled with a barotropic fluid and a scalar field with a modified kinetic term of the form L=F(X)-V(phi). We analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-04 Josue De-Santiago , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We investigate quantum field theories in two dimensions (2d) with an underlying Bondi-van der Burgh-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) symmetry augmented by $\mathfrak{u}(1)$ currents. These field theories are expected to holographically capture features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Arjun Bagchi , Ritankar Chatterjee , Rishabh Kaushik , Sanchari Pal , Max Riegler , Debmalya Sarkar

Asymptotic symmetries are a general and important feature of theories with long-ranging fields, such as gravity, electromagnetism, and Yang-Mills. They appear in the formalism once the analytic behaviour of fields near infinity is specified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-07 Roberto Tanzi

Dynamical system techniques are extremely useful to study cosmology. It turns out that in most of the cases, we deal with finite isolated fixed points corresponding to a given cosmological epoch. However, it is equally important to analyse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Marto , João Morais , César M. Silva

This is a review of selected topics from recent work on symmetry charges in asymptotically flat spacetime done by the author in collaboration with U. Kol and R. Javadinezhad. First we reinterpret the reality constraint on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 M. Porrati

We demonstrate in detail how the space of two-dimensional quantum field theories can be parametrized by off-shell states of a free closed string moving in a flat background. The dynamic equation corresponding to the condition of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gregory Pelts

Among theoretical issues in General Relativity the problem of constructing its Hamiltonian formulation is still of interest. The most of attempts to quantize Gravity are based upon Dirac generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics for system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

We introduce an extension of the Born-Infeld action for a scalar field and show that it can act as unifying-dark-matter, providing an explanation for both structure formation and the accelerated expansion of the universe. We investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 M. Novello , M. Makler , L. S. Werneck , C. A. Romero

We study cosmological perturbation theory with scalar field and pressureless dust in the Hamiltonian formulation, with the dust field chosen as a matter-time gauge. The corresponding canonical action describes the dynamics of the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Viqar Husain , Mustafa Saeed

The BRST structure of the extended Bondi-Metzner-Sachs symmetry group of asymptotically flat manifolds is investigated using the recently introduced framework of the Beltrami field parametrization of four-dimensional metrics. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-25 Laurent Baulieu , Tom Wetzstein

We analyze three classical field theories based on the wave equation: scalar field, electrodynamics and linearized gravity. We derive certain generating formula on a hyperboloid and on a null surface for them. The linearized Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-12 Jacek Jezierski

We study the semi-classical dynamics of a scalar field in the background of a black hole in an asymptotically AdS (AAdS) spacetime, in the framework of the Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity. The small diffeomorphism (gauge)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Anurag Kaushal , Naveen S. Prabhakar , Spenta R. Wadia

We study a special two-dimensional dilaton gravity with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{-g}(\phi R+{\lambda^2}{\rm sech}^2\phi)$ where $\lambda$ is a parameter of dimension mass. This theory describes two-dimensional spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-30 Wen-Yuan Ai