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We review the combinatorial structure of perturbative quantum field theory with emphasis given to the decomposition of graphs into primitive ones. The consequences in terms of unique factorization of Dyson--Schwinger equations into Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Dirk Kreimer

We consider the general framework of perturbative quantum field theory for the pure Yang-Mills model. We give a more precise version of the Wick theorem using Hopf algebra notations for chronological products and not for Feynman graphs.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Dan-Radu Grigore

In these lectures we discuss some of the mathematical structures that appear when computing multi-loop Feynman integrals. We focus on a specific class of special functions, the so-called multiple polylogarithms, and discuss introduce their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Claude Duhr

This expository text is an invitation to the relation between quantum field theory Feynman integrals and periods. We first describe the relation between the Feynman parametrization of loop amplitudes and world-line methods, by explaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-14 Pierre Vanhove

The aim of the paper is to provide an method to obtain representations of the braid group through a set of quasitriangular Hopf algebras. In particular, these algebras may be derived from group algebras of cyclic groups with additional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 E. Pinto , Marco A. S. Trindade , J. D. M. Vianna

We generalise gauge theory on a graph so that the gauge group becomes a finite-dimensional ribbon Hopf algebra, the graph becomes a ribbon graph, and gauge-theoretic concepts such as connections, gauge transformations and observables are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Catherine Meusburger , Derek K. Wise

A commutative but not cocommutative graded Hopf algebra $\Hn$, based on ordered rooted trees, is studied. This Hopf algebra generalizes the Hopf algebraic structure of unordered rooted trees $\Hc$, developed by Butcher in his study of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Z. Munthe-Kaas , W. M. Wright

We study the restriction of representations of Cayley-Hamilton algebras to subalgebras. This theory is applied to determine tensor products and branching rules for representations of quantum groups at roots of 1.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. DeConcini , C. Procesi , N. Reshetikhin , M. Rosso

I discuss algorithms for the evaluation of Feynman integrals. These algorithms are based on Hopf algebras and evaluate the Feynman integral to (multiple) polylogarithms.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Weinzierl

We briefly review the Hopf algebra structure arising in the renormalization of quantum field theories. We construct the Hopf algebra explicitly for a simple toy model and show how renormalization is achieved for this particular model.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Usman Naseer

Using von Neumann algebras, we extend the theory of quantum computation on a graph to a theory of computation on an arbitrary topological space.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Kazuki Ikeda

Recent advances in stochastic PDEs, Hopf algebras of typed trees and integral equations have inspired the study of algebraic structures with replicating operations. To understand their algebraic and combinatorial nature, we first use rooted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Xing Gao , Li Guo , Yi Zhang

In recent years a Hopf algebraic structure underlying the process of renormalization in quantum field theory was found. It led to a Birkhoff factorization for (regularized) Hopf algebra characters, i.e. for Feynman rules. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo , Dirk Kreimer

We study systems of combinatorial Dyson-Schwinger equations with an arbitrary number $N$ of coupling constants. The considered Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs is $\mathbb{N}^N$-graded, and we wonder if the graded subalgebra generated by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Loïc Foissy

We give a presentation in terms of generators and relations of Hopf algebras generated by skew-primitive elements and abelian group of group-like elements with action given via characters. This class of pointed Hopf algebras has shown great…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Michael Helbig

We here give polynomial realizations of various Hopf algebras or bialgebras on Feynman graphs, graphs, posets or quasi-posets, that it to say injections of these objects into polynomial algebras generated by an alphabet. The alphabet here…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Loïc Foissy

This paper gives a review of Connes-Kreimer formulation of perturbative renormalization in Quantum Field Theory. We begin with the derivation of the Feynman calculus, the Hopf algebra structure on Feynman diagrams and we show the natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herintsitohaina Ratsimbarison

The analysis of the combinatorics resulting from the perturbative expansion of the transition amplitude in quantum field theories, and the relation of this expansion to the Hausdorff series leads naturally to consider an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , H. Quevedo

Information about the number of Feynman graphs for a given physical process in a given field theory is especially useful for confirming the result of a Feynman graph generator used in an automatic system of perturbative calculations. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-13 T. Kaneko

This tutorial is intended to give an accessible introduction to Hopf algebras. The mathematical context is that of representation theory, and we also illustrate the structures with examples taken from combinatorics and quantum physics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-09 G. H. E. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon