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Related papers: Low density expansion for Lyapunov exponents

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We show how certain properties of the Anderson model on a tree are related to the solutions of a non-linear integral equation. Whether the wave function is extended or localized, for example, corresponds to whether or not the equation has a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Miller , B. Derrida

In this short note, we prove positivity of the Lyapunov exponent for 1D continuum Anderson models by leveraging some classical tools from inverse spectral theory. The argument is much simpler than the existing proof due to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Valmir Bucaj , David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Vitaly Gerbuz , Tom VandenBoom , Fengpeng Wang , Zhenghe Zhang

We study a unitary version of the one-dimensional Anderson model, given by a five diagonal deterministic unitary operator multiplicatively perturbed by a random phase matrix. We fully characterize positivity and vanishing of the Lyapunov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Eman Hamza , Günter Stolz

In order to study the chaotic behavior of a system with non-local interactions, we will consider weakly coupled non-commutative field theories. We compute the Lyapunov exponent of this exponential growth in the large Moyal-scale limit to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Willy Fischler , Tyler Guglielmo , Phuc Nguyen

We study the one-dimensional expanding Lorenz maps and show the existence of dense subset D of Lorens maps such that each f in D has an uncountable set of ergodic invariant probabilities with infinite Lyapunov exponent and positive entropy.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Fabiola Pedreira , Vilton Pinheiro

It is proven that the inverse localization length of an Anderson model on a strip of width $L$ is bounded above by $L/\lambda^2$ for small values of the coupling constant $\lambda$ of the disordered potential. For this purpose, a formalism…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

It is shown that a first-order relativistic perturbation theory for the open, flat or closed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant quantity which describes the perturbation to the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-25 P. G. Miedema

The Lyapunov exponents for Anderson localization are studied in a one dimensional disordered system. A random Gaussian potential with the power law decay $\sim 1/|x|^q$ of the correlation function is considered. The exponential growth of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Iomin

We study Andreev states near atomic scale modulations in the pairing potential in both $s$- and d-wave superconductors with short coherence lengths. For a moderate reduction of the local gap, the states exist only close to the gap edge. If…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian M. Andersen , Ashot Melikyan , Tamara S. Nunner , P. J. Hirschfeld

The present paper provides an overview of results obtained in four recent papers by the authors. These papers address the problem of intermittency for the Parabolic Anderson Model in a \emph{time-dependent random medium}, describing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-11 J. Gaertner , F. den Hollander , G. Maillard

For a fast particle moving within a two-dimensional array of soft scatterers - centers of weak and short-range potential - the dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the system parameters is studied. The use of the linearized equations for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

We consider a model of an Anderson impurity embedded in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting state to describe the low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors doped with a small amount of magnetic impurities. Due to the Dirac-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

This is an introduction to the theory of one-dimensional disordered systems and products of random matrices, confined to the 2 by 2 case. The notion of impurity model--- that is, a system in which the interactions are highly localised---…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Alain Comtet , Yves Tourigny

We consider a local moment which is coupled by a non-random Kondo $J$ to a band of conduction electrons in a random potential. We prove an analog of Anderson's theorem in a large-N limit of this model. The theorem states that when the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sudip Chakravarty , Chetan Nayak

In this paper we analyze local structure of several chaotic attractors recently suggested in literature as pseudohyperbolic. The absence of tangencies and thus the presence of the pseudohyperbolicity is verified using the method of angles…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov

Starting from a hyperbolic toral automorphism, we obtain, for a small volume preserving perturbation, an exact and rigorous second order perturbation expansion of the Lyapunov exponents.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Ruelle

We study the Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional, random Lorentz gas at low density. The positive Lyapunov exponent may be obtained either by a direct analysis of the dynamics, or by the use of kinetic theory methods. To leading orders…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 H. V. Kruis , Debabrata Panja , Henk van Beijeren

The diffusion of an overdamped Brownian particle in a tilted periodic potential is known to exhibit a pronounced enhancement over the free thermal diffusion within a small interval of tilt-values. Here we show that weak disorder in the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter Reimann , Ralf Eichhorn

We consider the Schroedinger equation with a supersymmetric random potential, where the superpotential is a Levy noise. We focus on the problem of computing the so-called complex Lyapunov exponent, whose real and imaginary parts are,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

A generalized Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in an interacting one-dimensional electron gas is studied via a mapping onto a classical Coulomb gas. For weak potential scattering, the local-moment parameter regime expands as repulsive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Avraham Schiller , Kevin Ingersent