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We show that the limiting eigenvalue distribution of random symmetric Toeplitz matrices is absolutely continuous with density bounded by 8, partially answering a question of Bryc, Dembo and Jiang (2006). The main tool used in the proof is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Arnab Sen , Bálint Virág

We address the local spectral behavior of the random matrix $\Pi_1 U^{\otimes k} \Pi_2 U^{\otimes k *} \Pi_1$, where $U$ is a Haar distributed unitary matrix of size $n\times n$, the factor $k$ is at most $c_0\log n$ for a small constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Brendan Farrell , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

This paper studies the extreme gaps between eigenvalues of random matrices. We give the joint limiting law of the smallest gaps for Haar-distributed unitary matrices and matrices from the Gaussian unitary ensemble. In particular, the kth…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade

We investigate determinants of random unitary pencils (with scalar or matrix coefficients), which generalize the characteristic polynomial of a single unitary matrix. In particular we examine moments of such determinants, obtained by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Michael T. Jury , George Roman

Estimating the condition numbers of random structured matrices is a well known challenge, linked to the design of efficient randomized matrix algorithms. We deduce such estimates for Gaussian random Toeplitz and circulant matrices. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Victor Y. Pan , Guoliang Qian

Let $M_n$ be a random $n\times n$ matrix with i.i.d. $\text{Bernoulli}(1/2)$ entries. We show that for fixed $k\ge 1$, \[\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{1}{n}\log_2\mathbb{P}[\text{corank }M_n\ge k] = -k.\]

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

A random matrix model with a sigma-model like constraint, the restricted trace ensemble (RTE), is solved in the large-n limit. In the macroscopic limit the smooth connected two-point resolvent G(z,w) is found to be non-universal, extending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Akemann , G. Vernizzi

We study multiplicative statistics for the eigenvalues of unitarily-invariant Hermitian random matrix models. We consider one-cut regular polynomial potentials and a large class of multiplicative statistics. We show that in the large matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva

We study the power spectrum of eigen-angles of random matrices drawn from the circular unitary ensemble ${\rm CUE}(N)$ and show that it can be evaluated in terms of either a Fredholm determinant, or a Toeplitz determinant, or a sixth…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 Roman Riser , Eugene Kanzieper

We prove the convergence of the empirical spectral measure of Wishart matrices with size-dependent entries and characterize the limiting law by its moments. We apply our result to the cases where the entries are Bernoulli variables with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Nathan Noiry

In this paper, we consider estimates of symmetric Toeplitz determinants $T_{q,n}(f)$ for the class ${\mathcal U}$ and for the general class ${\mathcal S}$ for certain values of $q$ and $n$ ($q,n=1,2,3\ldots$).

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

Let $M_n$ be an $n$ by $n$ random matrix where each entry is +1 or -1 independently with probability 1/2. Our main result implies that the probability that $M_n$ is singular is at most $(1/\sqrt{2} + o(1))^n$, improving on the previous best…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Jean Bourgain , Van Vu , Philip Matchett Wood

Given an i.i.d. sequence $\{A_n(\omega)\}_{n\ge 1}$ of invertible matrices and a random matrix $B(\omega)$, we consider the random matrix sequences inductively defined by $S_n(\omega) = A_n(\omega)S_{n-1}(\omega)$ and $T_n(\omega) =…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Fan Wang

Let $L_n(k)$ denote the least common multiple of $k$ independent random integers uniformly chosen in $\{1,2,\ldots ,n\}$. In this note, using a purely probabilistic approach, we derive a criterion for the convergence in distribution as…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Alin Bostan , Alexander Marynych , Kilian Raschel

This article focuses on the fluctuations of linear eigenvalue statistics of $T_{n\times p}T'_{n\times p}$, where $T_{n\times p}$ is an $n\times p$ Toeplitz matrix with real, complex or time-dependent entries. We show that as $n \rightarrow…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Kiran Kumar A. S , Shambhu Nath Maurya , Koushik Saha

In this paper, we are interested in sequences of q-tuple of N-by-N random matrices having a strong limiting distribution (i.e. given any non-commutative polynomial in the matrices and their conjugate transpose, its normalized trace and its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Benoit Collins , Camille Male

For a partition $\boldsymbol{k} = (k_1, \dots, k_m)$ of $n$ consider the group $\mathrm{U}(\boldsymbol{k}) = \mathrm{U}(k_1) \times \dots \times \mathrm{U}(k_m)$ block diagonally embedded in $\mathrm{U}(n)$ and the center $\mathbb{T}^m$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

We consider banded block Toeplitz matrices $T_n$ with $n$ block rows and columns. We show that under certain technical assumptions, the normalized eigenvalue counting measure of $T_n$ for $n\to\infty$ weakly converges to one component of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Steven Delvaux

We introduce a new family of $N\times N$ random real symmetric matrix ensembles, the $k$-checkerboard matrices, whose limiting spectral measure has two components which can be determined explicitly. All but $k$ eigenvalues are in the bulk,…

Linear statistics, a random variable build out of the sum of the evaluation of functions at the eigenvalues of a N times N random matrix,sum[j=1 to N]f(xj) or tr f(M), is an ubiquitous statistical characteristics in random matrix theory.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Chao Min , Yang Chen