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We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for finite intervals in infinite quantum chains for two different free-particle systems: coupled harmonic oscillators and fermionic hopping models with dimerization. Working in the ground state, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-20 Viktor Eisler , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

The rotational invariance under the usual physical angular momentum of the SUq(2) Hamiltonian for the description of rotational nuclear spectra is explicitly proved and a connection of this Hamiltonian to the formalisms of Amal'sky and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dennis Bonatsos , B. A. Kotsos , P. P. Raychev , P. A. Terziev

To obtain the basis for combining various many-body techniques to QED in a consistent manner, we investigate the theory of quantum electrodynamical self-consistent fields. The reserch interest was born mainly of the electronic structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We describe here a novel way of defining Hamiltonians for quantum field theories (QFTs), based on the particle-position representation of the state vector and involving a condition on the state vector that we call an "interior-boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-07 Stefan Teufel , Roderich Tumulka

In this paper, we investigate a system of quantum electrodynamics with cutoffs. The total Hamiltonian is defined on a tensor product of a fermion Fock space and a boson Fock. It is shown that, under spatially localized conditions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Toshimitsu Takaesu

We investigate aspects of non-equilibrium dynamics of strongly coupled field theories within holography. We establish a hydrodynamic description for anomalous quantum field theories subject to a strong external field for the first time in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 Sebastian Grieninger

The non-relativistic electronic Hamiltonian, H(a)= Hkin + Hne + aHee, extended with coupling strength parameter (a), allows to switch the electron-electron repulsion energy off and on. First, the easier a=0 case is solved and the solution…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Sandor Kristyan

The quantum mechanical motion of the atomic nuclei is considered over a single- or a multi-dimensional subspace of electronic states which is separated by a gap from the rest of the electronic spectrum over the relevant range of nuclear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Edit Matyus , Stefan Teufel

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers according to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

The di-fermion angular distribution observed in decays of inclusively produced vector particles is characterized by two frame-independent observables, reflecting the average spin-alignment of the produced particle and the magnitude of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Pietro Faccioli , Carlos Lourenco , Joao Seixas , Hermine K. Woehri

Time-dependent scattering theory for a large class of translation invariant models, including the Nelson and Polaron models, restricted to the vacuum and one-particle sectors is studied. We formulate and prove asymptotic completeness for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Christian Gérard , Jacob Schach Møller , Morten Grud Rasmussen

Motivated by the development of on-going optomechanical experiments aimed at constraining non-local effects inspired by some quantum gravity scenarios, the Hamiltonian formulation of a non-local harmonic oscillator, and its coupling to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-18 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Francesco Marin , Francesco Marino , Antonello Ortolan , Mauro Paternostro , Stefano Liberati

If one assumes a translationally invariant motion of the nucleons relative to the c. m. position in single particle mean fields a correlated single particle picture of the nuclear wave function emerges. A single particle product ansatz…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-14 W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , J. Golak

Noncommutative oscillators are first-quantized through an abelian Drinfel'd twist deformation of a Hopf algebra and its action on a module. Several important and subtle issues making possible the quantization are solved. The spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 P. G. Castro , B. Chakraborty , R. Kullock , F. Toppan

We present a way of partly reincorporate the effects of the localized bonding electrons on the dynamics of their itinerant counterparts in Hubbard-like Hamiltonians. This is done by relaxing the constraint that the former should be entirely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 T. V. Trevisan , Gustavo M. Monteiro , A. O. Caldeira

Motivated by what one observes dealing with PT-symmetric quantum mechanics, we discuss what happens if a physical system is driven by a diagonalizable Hamiltonian with not all real eigenvalues. In particular, we consider the functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Fabio Bagarello

A group of non-uniform quantum lattice Hamiltonians in one dimension is introduced, which is related to the hyperbolic $1 + 1$-dimensional space. The Hamiltonians contain only nearest neighbor interactions whose strength is proportional to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-12 Hiroshi Ueda , Tomotoshi Nishino

A generic Hamiltonian, which incorporates the effect of the orbital contraction on the hopping amplitude between the nearest sites, is studied both analytically at the weak coupling limit and numerically at the intermediate and strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Boyaci , I. O. Kulik

Nonlocal Hamiltonians are used widely in first-principles quantum calculations; the nonlocality stems from eliminating undesired degrees of freedom, e.g. core electrons. To date, attempts to couple nonlocal systems to external…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , Eric K. Chang , Steven G. Louie

The entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) provides the most comprehensive characterization of bipartite entanglement in many-body quantum systems. Ground states of local Hamiltonians inherit this locality, resulting in EHs that are dominated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Federico Rottoli , Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese