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We study the structure and dynamics of the infinite sequence of extensions of the Poincar{\'e} algebra whose method of construction was described in a previous paper [1]. We give explicitly the Maurer-Cartan (MC) 1-forms of the extended Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Sotirios Bonanos , Joaquim Gomis

We show that the requirement of Poincare invariance (more specifically invariance under boosts/rotations that mix brane directions with transverse directions) places severe constraints on the form of actions describing multiple D-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dominic Brecher , Paul Koerber , Henry Ling , Mark Van Raamsdonk

For a Lie algebra ${\mathcal L}$ with basis $\{x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n\}$, its associated characteristic polynomial $Q_{{\mathcal L}}(z)$ is the determinant of the linear pencil $z_0I+z_1\text{ad} x_1+\cdots +z_n\text{ad} x_n.$ This paper shows…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Fatemeh Azari Key , Rongwei Yang

A purely algebraic algorithm for computation of invariants (generalized Casimir operators) of Lie algebras by means of moving frames is discussed. Results on the application of the method to computation of invariants of low-dimensional Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman Popovych

The standard generators of tridiagonal algebras, recently introduced by Terwilliger, are shown to generate a new (in)finite family of mutually commuting operators which extends the Dolan-Grady construction. The involution property relies on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pascal Baseilhac

This contribution presents a comprehensive analysis of Colombeau (-type) algebras in the range between the diffeomorphism invariant algebra introduced in Part I and Colombeau's original algebra. Along the way, it provides several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

Let $K$ be an {\em arbitrary} field of characteristic $p>0$, let $A$ be one of the following algebras: $P_n:= K[x_1, ..., x_n]$ is a polynomial algebra, $\CD (P_n)$ is the ring of differential operators on $P_n$, $\CD (P_n)\t P_m$, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Bavula

We develop the theory of Gr\"obner bases for ideals in a polynomial ring with countably infinite variables over a field. As an application we reconstruct some of the one-one correspondences among various sets of partitions by using division…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Kei-ichiro Iima , Yuji Yoshino

We provide a general framework to study invariant properties of various gradient-like and Laplace-like differential operators naturally associated to geometric structures on $\mathbb{R}^n$, which encompass Euclidean, Minkowski,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Razvan M. Tudoran

Different index concepts for linear differential-algebraic equations are defined in the general Banach space setting, and compared. For regular finite-dimensional linear differential-algebraic equations, all these indices exist and are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Mehmet Erbay , Birgit Jacob , Kirsten Morris , Timo Reis , Caren Tischendorf

A string basis is constructed for each subalgebra of invariants of the function algebra on the quantum special linear group. By analyzing the string basis for a particular subalgebra of invariants, we obtain a ``canonical basis'' for every…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Hechun Zhang , R. B. Zhang

An algorithm for constructing primitive adjoint-invariant functions on a complex simple Lie algebra is presented. The construction is intrinsic in the sense that it does not resort to any representation. A primitive invariant function on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Zhaohu Nie

Infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations (short DAEs) with input and output are studied. The concepts of operator nodes and system nodes are extended to systems which additionally may include algebraic constraints.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Mehmet Erbay , Birgit Jacob , Timo Reis

Theory of differential operators on associative algebras is not extended to the non-associative ones in a straightforward way. We consider differential operators on Lie algebras. A key point is that multiplication in a Lie algebra is its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-02 G. Sardanashvily

In this paper, we study invariants of linear differential operators with respect to algebraic Lie pseudogroups. Then we use these invariants and the principle of n-invariants to get normal forms (or models) of the differential operators and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

We generalize and unify the proofs of several results on algebraic in- dependence of arithmetic functions and Dirichlet series by a theorem of Ax on differential Schanuel conjecture. Along the way, we find counter-examples to some results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Wai Yan Pong

An important invariant of a polynomial $f$ is its Jacobian algebra defined by its partial derivatives. Let $f$ be invariant with respect to the action of a finite group of diagonal symmetries $G$. We axiomatically define an orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi , Elisabeth Werner

The global counterpart of $k$-Poincare algebra is considered. The induced representations of this group are described. The explicit form of the covariant wave functions in the `minimal' (in Weinberg's sense) case is given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Maslanka

For any finite-dimensional Lie algebra we introduce the notion of Jordan-Kronecker invariants, study their properties and discuss examples. These invariants naturally appear in the framework of the bi-Hamiltonian approach to integrable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Alexey Bolsinov , Pumei Zhang

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi
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