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We study bi-Hamiltonian systems of hydrodynamic type with non-singular (semisimple) non-local bi-Hamiltonian structures and prove that such systems of hydrodynamic type are diagonalizable. Moreover, we prove that for an arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-08 O. I. Mokhov

We discuss pseudo-Riemannian metrics on 2-dimensional manifolds such that the geodesic flow admits a nontrivial integral quadratic in velocities. We construct local normal forms of such metrics. We show that these metrics have certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Vladimir S. Matveev , Giuseppe Pucacco

We study the geodesic flow on the normal line congruence of a minimal surface in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$ induced by the neutral K\"ahler metric on the space of oriented lines. The metric is lorentz with isolated degenerate points and the flow is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this paper, by modifying the argument shift method,we prove Liouville integrability of geodesic flows of normal metrics (invariant Einstein metrics) on the Ledger-Obata $n$-symmetric spaces $K^n/\diag(K)$, where $K$ is a semisimple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-21 Bozidar Jovanovic

The volumes, spectra and geodesics of a recently constructed infinite family of five-dimensional inhomogeneous Einstein metrics on the two $S^3$ bundles over $S^2$ are examined. The metrics are in general of cohomogeneity one but they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary W. Gibbons , Sean A. Hartnoll , Yukinori Yasui

We study the relation between supersymmetry and geometric flows driven by the Bianchi identity for the three-form flux $H$ in heterotic supergravity. We describe how the flow equations can be derived from a functional that appears in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Anthony Ashmore , Ruben Minasian , Yann Proto

We introduce a new family of thermostat flows on the unit tangent bundle of an oriented Riemannian $2$-manifold. Suitably reparametrised, these flows include the geodesic flow of metrics of negative Gauss curvature and the geodesic flow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Thomas Mettler , Gabriel P. Paternain

The Ricci flow is a parabolic evolution equation in the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth manifold. To some extent, Einstein equations give rise to a similar hyperbolic evolution. The present text is an introductory exposition to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Abdelghani Zeghib

A geometric flow on $6$-dimensional symplectic manifolds is introduced which is motivated by supersymmetric compactifications of the Type IIA string. The underlying structure turns out to be SU(3) holonomy, but with respect to the projected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Teng Fei , Duong H. Phong , Sebastien Picard , Xiangwen Zhang

We show that if $n$ functionally independent commutative quadratic in momenta integrals for the geodesic flow of a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian metric on an $n$-dimensional manifold are simultaneously diagonalisable at the tangent space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Sergey I. Agafonov , Vladimir S. Matveev

We study the integrability of the conformal geodesic flow (also known as the conformal circle flow) on the $SO(3)$--invariant gravitational instantons. On a hyper--K\"ahler four--manifold the conformal geodesic equations reduce to geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

We analyse the geometry of the rubber-rolling distribution on the special orthogonal group and show that almost all the normal geodesics of any right-invariant sub-Riemannian metric defined on this distribution are completely integrable.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Alejandro Bravo-Doddoli , Philip Arathoon , Anthony M. Bloch

The Euler equation of an ideal (i.e. inviscid incompressible) fluid can be regarded, following V.Arnold, as the geodesic flow of the right-invariant $L^2$-metric on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of the flow domain. In this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

The dynamics of gradient and Hamiltonian flows with particular application to flows on adjoint orbits of a Lie group and the extension of this setting to flows on a loop group are discussed. Different types of gradient flows that arise from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Anthony M. Bloch , Philip J. Morrison , Tudor S. Ratiu

Answering a question of Uspenskij, we prove that if $X$ is a closed manifold of dimension $2$ or higher or the Hilbert cube, then the universal minimal flow of $\mathrm{Homeo}(X)$ is not metrizable. In dimension $3$ or higher, we also show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Yonatan Gutman , Todor Tsankov , Andy Zucker

In this paper we show that the geodesic flow of a Finsler metric is Anosov if and only if there exists a $C^2$ open neighborhood of Finsler metrics all of whose closed geodesics are hyperbolic. For surfaces this result holds also for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Gerhard Knieper , Benjamin H. Schulz

This paper is a review of recent results on integrable nonholonomic geodesic flows of left--invariant metrics and left- and right--invariant constraint distributions on compact Lie groups.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

Starting from a homogeneous polynomial in momenta of arbitrary order we extract multi-component hydrodynamic-type systems which describe 2-dimensional geodesic flows admitting the initial polynomial as integral. All these hydrodynamic-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Gianni Manno , Maxim V. Pavlov

Any smooth geodesic flow is locally integrable with smooth integrals. We show that generically this fails if we require, in addition, that the integrals are polynomial (or, more generally, analytic) in momenta. Consequently we obtain that a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Boris Kruglikov , Vladimir S. Matveev

Right-invariant geodesic flows on manifolds of Lie groups associated with 2-cocycles of corresponding Lie algebras are discussed. Algebra of integrals of motion for magnetic geodesic flows is considered and necessary and sufficient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-04 Alexey A. Magazev , Igor V. Shirokov , Yuriy Y. Yurevich