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It is shown that if a distribution V of exponential growth has support in a proper convex cone and its Fourier transform is carried by a closed cone different from whole space, then V=0. The application of this result to a {\em quasi-local}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-08-07 Daniel H. T. Franco

We give some precisions on the Fourier-Laplace transform theorem for tempered ultrahyperfunctions introduced by Sebasti\~ao e Silva and Hasumi, by considering the theorem in its simplest form: the equivalence between support properties of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel H. T. Franco , Luiz H. Renoldi

We tackle the problem of finding a suitable categorical framework for generalized functions used in mathematical physics for linear and non-linear PDEs. We are looking for a Cartesian closed category which contains both Schwartz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Paolo Giordano , Enxin Wu

In this paper, we establish an analog of Wightman's reconstruction theorem for nonlocal quantum field theory with a fundamental length. In our setting, the Wightman generalized functions are defined on test functions analytic in a complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Michael A. Soloviev

In this review article we present regularity properties of generalized functions which are useful in the analysis of non-linear problems. It is shown that Schwartz distributions embedded into our new spaces of generalized functions, with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Stevan Pilipovic , Dimitris Scarpalezos , Jasson Vindas

We study function spaces consisting of analytic functions with fast decay on horizontal strips of the complex plane with respect to a given weight function. Their duals, so called spaces of (ultra)hyperfunctions of fast growth, generalize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Andreas Debrouwere , Jasson Vindas

In order to discuss the Fourier-Sato transform of not necessarily conic sheaves, we compensate the lack of homogeneity by adding an extra variable. We can then obtain Paley-Wiener type results, using a theorem by Kashiwara and Schapira on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Andrea D'Agnolo

We study a non-local scalar quantum field theory in flat spacetime derived from the dynamics of a scalar field on a causal set. We show that this non-local QFT contains a continuum of massive modes in any dimension. In 2 dimensions the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Stefano Liberati

The mathematical formalism commonly used in treating nonlocal highly singular interactions is revised. The notion of support cone is introduced which replaces that of support for nonlocalizable distributions. Such support cones are proven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 V. Ya. Fainberg , M. A. Soloviev

We construct a diffeomorphism invariant (Colombeau-type) differential algebra canonically containing the space of distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. Employing differential calculus in infinite dimensional (convenient) vector spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Farkas , Michael Grosser , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

The images of Hermite and Laguerre Sobolev spaces under the Hermite and special Hermite semigroups (respectively) are characterised. These are used to characterise the Schwartz class of rapidly decreasing functions. The image of the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-19 R. Radha , S. Thangavelu

We deduce a proof of the isomorphism theorem for certain closed subspace $\mc S^p_\Gamma(X)$ of the $L^p$-Schwartz class functions $(0< p \leq 2) $ on a Riemannian symmetric space $X$ where $\Gamma$ is a finite subset of $\what{K}_M$. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Joydip Jana

We show that General Relativity coupled to a quantum field theory generically leads to non-local effects in the matter sector. These non-local effects can be described by non-local higher dimensional operators which remarkably have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Xavier Calmet , Djuna Croon , Christopher Fritz

In previous work we have shown that the (\theta->\infty)-limit of \phi^4_4-quantum field theory on noncommutative Moyal space is an exactly solvable matrix model. In this paper we translate these results to position space. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

A space of entire functions of several complex variables rapidly decreasing on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and such that their growth along $i{\mathbb R}^n$ is majorized with a help of a family of weight functions is considered in the paper. For this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-14 I. Kh. Musin , M. I. Musin

We discuss the nonlocal nature of quantum mechanics and the link with relativistic quantum mechanics such as formulated by quantum field theory. We use here a nonlocal quantum field theory (NLQFT) which is finite, satisfies Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Robin Landry , John Moffat

A previously established correspondence between definite-parity real functions and inner analytic functions is generalized to real functions without definite parity properties. The set of inner analytic functions that corresponds to the set…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Jorge L. deLyra

This paper explores Paley-Wiener type theorems within the framework of hypercomplex variables. The investigation focuses on a space-fractional version of the Dirac operator $\mathbf{D}_\theta^{\alpha}$ of order $\alpha$ and skewness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Swanhild Bernstein , Nelson Faustino

A method is developed to construct a non-local massless scalar field theory in a flat quantised space-time generated by an operator algebra. Implicit in the operator algebra is a fundamental length scale of the space-time. The fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. ~C. ~Breckenridge , T. ~G. ~Steele , V. Elias

The purpose of this article is to prove that the anti-Wick symbol of an operator mapping $ {\cal S}(\R^n)$ into ${\cal S}'(\R^n)$, which is generally not a tempered distribution, can still be defined as a Gelfand-Shilov generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Laurent Amour , Nicolas Lerner , Jean Nourrigat