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Related papers: The O(n) model on the annulus

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Starting with the Ising model, statistical models with global symmetries provide fruitful approaches to interesting physical systems, for example percolation or polymers. These include the $O(n)$ model (symmetry group $O(n)$) and the Potts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Paul Roux , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Sylvain Ribault , Hubert Saleur

We present an alternate solution of a Gaussian spin-glass model with infinite ranged interactions and a global spherical constraint at zero magnetic field. The replicated spin-glass Hamiltonian is mapped onto a Coulomb gas of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-26 Shimul Akhanjee , Joseph Rudnick

Simulating the dynamics of charged particles in quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) nanoconfined systems presents a significant computational challenge due to the long-range nature of electrostatic interactions and the geometric anisotropy. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-07 Zecheng Gan , Xuanzhao Gao , Yuqing Li

We prove several results for the Coulomb gas in any dimension $d \geq 2$ that follow from isotropic averaging, a transport method based on Newton's theorem. First, we prove a high-density Jancovici-Lebowitz-Manificat law, extending the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Eric Thoma

We find explicit SLE(8) partition functions for the scaling limits of Peano curves in the uniform spanning tree (UST) in topological polygons with general boundary conditions. They are given in terms of Coulomb gas integral formulas, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Mingchang Liu , Eveliina Peltola , Hao Wu

We present analytic formulas for the ground state energy of the two-dimensional (2D) anyon gas in the quantum limit of a perpendicular magnetic field (Landau level filling factor \nu_L\le 1). These formulas, for the cases without and with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-18 B. Abdullaev , U. Rössler , C. -H. Park

We investigate a family of radially symmetric Coulomb gas systems at inverse temperature $\beta = 2$. The family is characterised by the property that the density of the equilibrium measure vanishes on a ring at radius $r_*$, which lies…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Matthias Allard , Sampad Lahiry

The one-component Coulomb gas on the sphere, consisting on $N$ unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential, and in the presence of two external charges each of strength proportional to $N$, is considered. There are two spherical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Sampad Lahiry

We investigate the Coulomb phase shift, and derive and analyze new and more precise analytical formulae. We consider next to leading order terms to the Stirling approximation, and show that they are important at small values of the angular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 J. C. A. Barata , L. F. Canto , M. S. Hussein

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in the Ising model can be equivalently described in terms of percolation of Wolff clusters. In O(n) spin models similar clusters can be built in a general way, and they are currently used to update these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Blanchard , S. Digal , S. Fortunato , D. Gandolfo , T. Mendes , H. Satz

In this paper we continue the investigation of partition functions of critical systems on a rectangle initiated in [R. Bondesan et al, Nucl.Phys.B862:553-575,2012]. Here we develop a general formalism of rectangle boundary states using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Roberto Bondesan , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

O(N) vector sigma models possessing catastrophes in their action are studied. Coupling the limit N --> infinity with an appropriate scaling behaviour of the coupling constants, the partition function develops a singular factor. This is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Maeder , W. Ruehl

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

We compute the generating functions of a O(n) model (loop gas model) on a random lattice of any topology. On the disc and the cylinder, they were already known, and here we compute all the other topologies. We find that the generating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Borot , B. Eynard

Nienhuis' truncated O(n) model gives rise to a model of self-avoiding loops on the hexagonal lattice, each loop having a fugacity of n. We study such loops subjected to a particular kind of staggered field w, which for n -> infinity has the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dibyendu Das , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

The partition function of the W_N minimal model CFT is computed in the large N 't Hooft limit and compared to the spectrum of the proposed holographic dual, a 3d higher spin gravity theory coupled to massive scalar fields. At finite N, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar , Thomas Hartman , Suvrat Raju

The two-dimensional dense O(n) loop model for $n=1$ is equivalent to the bond percolation and for $n=0$ to the dense polymers or spanning trees. We consider the boundary correlations on the half space and calculate the probability $P_b$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-27 V. S. Poghosyan , V. B. Priezzhev

We consider planar Coulomb systems consisting of a large number $n$ of repelling point charges in the low temperature regime, where the inverse temperature $\beta$ grows at least logarithmically in $n$ as $n \longrightarrow \infty$, i.e.,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Yacin Ameur , José Luis Romero

In the conformal field theories given by the Ising and Dirac models, when the system is in the ground state, the moments of the reduced density matrix of two disjoint intervals and of its partial transpose have been written as partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-06 Tamara Grava , Andrew P. Kels , Erik Tonni

We solve the O(n) model, defined in terms of self- and mutually avoiding loops coexisting with voids, on a 3-simplex fractal lattice, using an exact real space renormalization group technique. As the density of voids is decreased, the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-24 Dibyendu Das , Supravat Dey , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Deepak Dhar