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The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Oleh Savchuk , Yehor Bondar , Oleksandr Stashko , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

Superfluid and dissipative regimes in the dynamics of a two-component quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with unequal atom numbers in the components have been explored. The system supports localized waves of the symbiotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-03 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We present a rigorous study of the Bose-Einstein condensation in the Luttinger-Sy model. We prove the existence of the condensation in this one-dimensional model of the perfect boson gas placed in the Poisson random potential of singular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Lenoble , Valentin Zagrebnov

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin

Through exact numerical solutions we show Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) for the one-dimensional (1D) bosons with repulsive short-range interactions at zero temperature by taking a particular large size limit. Following the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-13 Jun Sato , Eriko Kaminishi , Tetsuo Deguchi

In this article we have investigated the possibility of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) in a frame undergoing uniform acceleration or in other wards, in Rindler space associated with the uniformly accelerated frame. We have followed a very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-13 Sanchita Das , Somenath Chakraborty

We have computed the one--body density matrix rho_1 in solid 4He at T=0 K using the Shadow Wave Function (SWF) variational technique. The accuracy of the SWF has been tested with an exact projector method. We find that off-diagonal long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. E. Galli , M. Rossi , L. Reatto

We have studied the effects of a disordered optical potential on the transport and phase coherence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 7Li atoms. At moderate disorder strengths (V_D), we observe inhibited transport and damping of dipole…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong P. Chen , J. Hitchcock , D. Dries , M. Junker , C. Welford , R. G. Hulet

The driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard model can be experimentally realized with either negative or positive onsite detunings, inter-site hopping energies, and onsite interaction energies. Here we use one-dimensional matrix product density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Adil A. Gangat , Ian P. McCulloch , Ying-Jer Kao

The mobile impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is a paradigmatic many-body problem. For weak interaction between the impurity and the BEC, the impurity deforms the BEC only slightly and it is well described within the Fr\"ohlich…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-14 Richard Schmidt , Tilman Enss

We derive the criterion for the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of a Gaussian field $\phi$ (real or complex) in the thermodynamic limit. The field is characterized by its covariance function and the control parameter is the intensity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Philippe Mounaix , Satya N. Majumdar , Abhimanyu Banerjee

The dynamical behavior of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas with attractive interactions is striking. Quantum theory predicts that BEC of a spatially homogeneous gas with attractive interactions is precluded by a conventional phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jordan M. Gerton , Dmitry Strekalov , Ionut Prodan , Randall G. Hulet

Disorder, prevalent in nature, is intimately involved in such spectacular effects as the fractional quantum Hall effect and vortex pinning in type-II superconductors. Understanding the role of disorder is therefore of fundamental interest…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. White , M. Pasienski , D. McKay , S. Zhou , D. Ceperley , B. DeMarco

The point of instability of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) due to attractive interactions was studied. Stable 85-Rb BECs were created and then caused to collapse by slowly changing the atom-atom interaction from repulsive to attractive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Roberts , N. R. Claussen , S. L. Cornish , E. A. Donley , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

The properties of the uniform Bose gas is studied within the optimized variational perturbation theory (Gaussian approximation) in a self-consistent way. It is shown that the atomic BEC with a repulsive interaction becomes unstable when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abdulla Rakhimov , Chul Koo Kim , Sang-Hoon Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

We prove the following results. (i) One-dimensional Bose gases which interact via unscaled integrable pair interactions and are confined in an external potential increasing faster than quadratically undergo a complete generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andras Suto

We study the dynamics in a one dimensional hard-core Bose gas with power-law hopping after an abrupt reduction of the hopping range using the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG) and bosonization techniques. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-26 Masaki Tezuka , Antonio M. García-García , Miguel A. Cazalilla

It is well known that using the conventional non-Hermitian but ${\cal PT}-$symmetric Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with real spectrum one can realize the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) process in an exceptional-point limit of order $N$. Such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 Miloslav Znojil

We consider the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a relativistic pion gas. The thermodynamic limit when the system volume $V$ goes to infinity as well as the role of finite size effects are studied. At $V\to \infty$ the scaled variance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein