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We study monic univariate polynomials whose coefficients are analytic functions of a real variable and whose roots lie in a specified analytic curve. These include characteristic polynomials of unitary and hermitian matrices whose entries…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Wayne Lawton

We find higher rank generalizations of the Razumov--Stroganov sum rules at $q=-e^{i\pi\over k+1}$ for $A_{k-1}$ models with open boundaries, by constructing polynomial solutions of level one boundary quantum Knizhnik--Zamolodchikov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Di Francesco

We introduce a new map from polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle to polynomials orthogonal on the real axis. This map is closely related with the theory of CMV matrices. It contains an arbitrary parameter which leads to a linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Maxim Derevyagin , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We analyze the classical equations of motion for a particle moving in the presence of a static magnetic field applied in the $ z $ direction, which varies as $ {1\over{x^2}} $. We find the symmetries through Lie's method of group analysis.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

We give an algorithm to compute representatives of the conjugacy classes of semisimple square integral matrices with given minimal and characteristic polynomials. We also give an algorithm to compute the $\mathbb{F}_q$-isomorphism classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient trace conditions for an n by n matrix over any commutative and associative ring with unity to be a sum of k-th powers of matrices over that ring, where n,k are integers greater equal 2. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Gadre , S. A. Katre

We classify the automorphic Lie algebras of equivariant maps from a complex torus to $\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C})$. For each case we compute a basis in a normal form. The automorphic Lie algebras correspond precisely to two disjoint…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Casper Oelen

We study algebraic properties of full rank 1 algebras in a general framework and derive a method to verify if one such matrix polynomial sub-algebra is bispectral. We give two examples illustrating the method. In the first one, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Brian D. Vasquez , Jorge P. Zubelli

Solomon's descent algebra is used to define a family of signed measures M(W,x) for a finite Coxeter group W and non-zero x. The measures corresponding to W of types A and B are known to arise from the theory of card shuffling and to be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

The families of quasi-simple or Cayley--Klein algebras associated to antihermitian matrices over R, C and H are described in a unified framework. These three families include simple and non-simple real Lie algebras which can be obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

Positively graded algebras are fairly natural objects which are arduous to be studied. In this article we query quotients of non-standard graded polynomial rings with combinatorial and commutative algebra methods.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Dalzotto , E. Sbarra

Following Verde-Star, Linear Algebra Appl. 627 (2021), we label families of orthogonal polynomials in the $q=1$ Askey scheme together with their hypergeometric representations by three sequences $x_k, h_k, g_k$ of polynomials in $k$, two of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Tom H. Koornwinder

It is shown that a SU(1,1) algebra may be used to provide a unified description of the simple hamonic oscillator and the angular momentum algebras and a class of other semi-infinite algebras. A normal ordered representation of a Unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 C. V. Sukumar

Given a minuscule representation of a simple Lie algebra, we find an algebraic model for the action of a regular element and show that these models can be glued together over the adjoint quotient, viewed as the set of all regular conjugacy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Friedman , John W. Morgan

Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) are square matrices with entries 0, 1, or -1 whose rows and columns sum to 1 and whose nonzero entries alternate in sign. We put ASMs into a larger context by studying the order ideals of subposets of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Jessica Striker

A classification of ordinary differential equations and finite-difference equations in one variable having polynomial solutions (the generalized Bochner problem) is given. The method used is based on the spectral problem for a polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

We consider two families of polynomials $\mathbb{P}=\polP$ and $\mathbb{Q}=\polQ$\footnote{Here and below we consider only monic polynomials.} orthogonal on the real line with respect to probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Alexandre Sedoglavic

The Gaussian polynomial in variable $q$ is defined as the $q$-analog of the binomial coefficient. In addition to remarkable implications of these polynomials to abstract algebra, matrix theory and quantum computing, there is also a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Ivica Martinjak , Ivana Zubac

We introduce a family of univariate polynomials indexed by integer partitions. At prime powers, they count the number of subspaces in a finite vector space that transform under a regular diagonal matrix in a specified manner. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Amritanshu Prasad , Samrith Ram
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