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We introduce a novel approach for defining a $\delta'$-interaction on a subset of the real line of Lebesgue measure zero which is based on Sturm-Liouville differential expression with measure coefficients. This enables us to establish basic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Gerald Teschl

We construct a norm resolvent approximation to the family of point interactions $f(+0)=\alpha f(-0)+\beta f'(-0)$, $f'(+0)=\alpha^{-1}f'(-0)$ by Schr\"odinger operators with localized rank-two perturbations coupled with short range…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yuriy Golovaty

We show that a Schr\"odinger operator $A_{\delta, \alpha}$ with a $\delta$-interaction of strength $\alpha$ supported on a bounded or unbounded $C^2$-hypersurface $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, can be approximated in the norm…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

We study spectral properties of Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$-interactions on a semi-axis by using the theory of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions. We establish a connection between spectral properties…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Daria Natiagailo

We consider singular self-adjoint extensions for the Schr\"{o}dinger operator of spin-$1/2$ particle in one dimension. The corresponding boundary conditions at a singular point are obtained. There are boundary conditions with the spin-flip…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Vladimir Kulinskii , Dmitry Panchenko

We study a (2+1)-dimensional system that can be viewed as an infinite number of O(3) sigma-fields coupled by a nearest-neighbour Heisenberg-like interaction. We reduce the field equations of this model to an integrable system that is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-11-09 G. M. Pritula , V. E. Vekslerchik

Making use of recent techniques in the theory of selfadjoint extensions of symmetric operators, we characterize the class of point interaction Hamiltonians in a 3-D bounded domain with regular boundary. In the particular case of one point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ph. Blanchard , R. Figari , A. Mantile

Consider the family of Schr\"odinger operators (and also its Dirac version) on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ or $\ell^2(\mathbb{N})$ \[ H^W_{\omega,S}=\Delta + \lambda F(S^n\omega) + W, \quad \omega\in\Omega, \] where $S$ is a transformation on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Roberto A. Prado

We present an effective field theory of the $\Delta$-resonance as an interacting Weinberg's $(3/2,0)\oplus (0,3/2)$ field in the multi-spinor formalism. We derive its interactions with nucleons $N$, pions $\pi$ and photons $\gamma$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-18 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Niko Koivunen , Kristjan Müürsepp , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

We consider the one-dimensional quantum mechanical problem of defining interactions concentrated at a single point in the framework of the theory of distributions. The often ill-defined product which describes the interaction term in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-05 Marcos Calçada , José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni , Wagner Monteiro

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

We propose a new method to construct a four parameter family of quantum-mechanical point interactions in one dimension, which is known as all possible self-adjoint extensions of the symmetric operator $T=-\Delta \lceil C^{\infty}_{0}({\bf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shigehara , H. Mizoguchi , T. Mishima , Taksu Cheon

We use relative zeta functions technique of W. Muller \cite{Mul} to extend the classical decomposition of the zeta regularized partition function of a finite temperature quantum field theory on a ultrastatic space-time with compact spatial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Mauro Spreafico , Sergio Zerbini

We show that a quantum deformation of quantum mechanics given in a previous work is equivalent to quantum mechanics on a nonlinear lattice with step size $\Delta x=~(1-q)x$. Then, based on this, we develop the basic formalism of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We show that there is a family Schroedinger operators with scaled potentials which approximates the $\delta'$-interaction Hamiltonian in the norm-resolvent sense. This approximation, based on a formal scheme proposed by Cheon and Shigehara,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Pavel Exner , Hagen Neidhardt , Valentin Zagrebnov

We address the problem on the right definition of the Schroedinger operator with potential $\delta'$, where $\delta$ is the Dirac delta-function. Namely, we prove the uniform resolvent convergence of a family of Schroedinger operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Yu. D. Golovaty , R. O. Hryniv

We give an abstract definition of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with $\delta'$-interaction on an arbitrary set~$\Gamma$ of Lebesgue measure zero. The number of negative eigenvalues of such an operator is at least as large as the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Johannes F. Brasche , Leonid Nizhnik

We study a class of delta-like perturbations of the Laplacian on the half-line, characterized by Robin boundary conditions at the origin. Using the formalism of nonstandard analysis, we derive a simple connection with a suitable family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Raffaele Scandone , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Kyrylo Simonov

We consider Schr\"odinger operator in dimension $d\ge 2$ with a singular interaction supported by an infinite family of concentric spheres, analogous to a system studied by Hempel and coauthors for regular potentials. The essential spectrum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Martin Fraas
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