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Related papers: Geometrical Spinoptics and the Optical Hall Effect

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The notion of optical geometry, introduced more than twenty years ago as a formal tool in quantum field theory on a static background, has recently found several applications to the study of physical processes around compact objects. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Sonego , J. Almergren , M. Abramowicz

The optical medium analogy of a radiation field generated by either an exact gravitational plane wave or an exact electromagnetic wave in the framework of general relativity is developed. The equivalent medium of the associated background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Pierluigi Fortini , Andrea Geralico , Maria Haney , Antonello Ortolan

Geometric optics effectively describes the propagation of electromagnetic waves when the wavelength is much smaller than the characteristic length scale of the medium, making wave phenomena like diffraction negligible. As a result, light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno , Rama Vadapalli

The optical memory effect is a well-known type of wave correlation that is observed in coherent fields that scatter through thin and diffusive materials, like biological tissue. It is a fundamental physical property of scattering media that…

The geometrical-optics expansion reduces the problem of solving wave equations to one of solving transport equations along rays. Here we consider scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational waves propagating on a curved spacetime in general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-25 Sam R Dolan

Band topology and related spin (or pseudo-spin) physics of photons provide us with a new dimension for manipulating light, which is potentially useful for information communication and data storage. Especially, the quantum spin Hall effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-03 Biye Xie , Guangxu Su , Hong-Fei Wang , Feng Liu , Lumang Hu , Si-Yuan Yu , Peng Zhan , Ming-Hui Lu , Zhenlin Wang , Yan-Feng Chen

We present some new derivations of the effect of a plane gravitational wave on a light ray. A simple interpretation of the results is that a gravitational wave causes a phase modulation of electromagnetic waves. We arrive at this picture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Raymond Angélil , Prasenjit Saha

The real number system is geometrically extended to include three new anticommuting square roots of plus one, each such root representing the direction of a unit vector along the orthonormal coordinate axes of Euclidean 3-space. The…

General Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 Garret Sobczyk

Geometric optics is analysed using the techniques of Presymplectic Geometry. We obtain the symplectic structure of the space of light rays in a medium of a non constant refractive index by reduction from a presymplectic structure, and using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose F. Cariñena , J. Nasarre

We study propagation of high-frequency electromagnetic waves in a curved spacetime. We demonstrate how a modification of the standard geometric optics allows one to include the helicity dependent corrections into the equations of motion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-14 Valeri P. Frolov

We examine additional symmetries of specific refraction index profiles that are used in the well-known phenomena of perfect imaging and cloaking.In the considered cases, the translation generator and the angular momentum are conserved. We…

Optics · Physics 2020-03-26 Zhyrair Gevorkian , Mher Davtyan , Armen Nersessian

The main goal of the present paper is to study how polarization of photons affects their motion in a gravitational field created by a rotating massive compact object. We study propagation of the circularly polarized beams of light in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrey A. Shoom

The propagation of gravitational waves can be described in terms of null geodesics by using the geometrical optics approximation. However, at large but finite frequencies the propagation is affected by the spin-orbit coupling corrections to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Marius A. Oancea , Richard Stiskalek , Miguel Zumalacárregui

In inhomogeneous media, electromagnetic-wave rays deviate from the trajectories predicted by the leading-order geometrical optics. This effect, called the spin Hall effect of light, is typically neglected in ray-tracing codes used for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Yichen Fu , I. Y. Dodin , Hong Qin

The propagation of a light ray in thin layer (film) within geometrical optics is considered. It is assumed that the ray is captured inside the layer due to reflecting walls or total internal reflection (in the case of a dielectric layer).…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-12 Tomasz Radozycki

Geometrical optics provides an instructive insight into Brownian motion, ``pushed" into a large-deviations regime by imposed constraints. Here we extend geometrical optics of Brownian motion by accounting for diffusion inhomogeneity in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-26 Tal Bar , Baruch Meerson

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in vacuum is often described within the geometrical optics approximation, which predicts that wave rays follow null geodesics. However, this model is valid only in the limit of infinitely high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 Marius A. Oancea , Jérémie Joudioux , I. Y. Dodin , D. E. Ruiz , Claudio F. Paganini , Lars Andersson

We consider a situation in which light emitted from the neighborhood of a binary interacts with gravitational waves from the binary (e.g., a supermassive black hole binary in a quasar, a binary pulsar, etc.). The effect is cumulative over…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Dong-Hoon Kim

The coupling between the electromagnetic and gravitational fields results in "faster than light" photons and invalids the Lorentz invariance and some laws of physics. A typical example is that the first and third laws of geometric optics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 Jiliang Jing , Songbai Chen , Qiyuan Pan

Dual symmetry is an intrinsic property of Maxwell's equations, corresponding to a global U(1) symmetry in vacuum, with helicity as the associated conserved quantity. In this paper, we investigate light propagation in a spin-degenerate…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-18 Lili Yang , Longlong Feng , Pengming Zhang