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We find and discuss asymptotic formulas for orthonormal polynomials $P_{n}(z)$ with recurrence coefficients $a_{n}, b_{n}$. Our main goal is to consider the case where off-diagonal elements $a_{n}\to\infty$ as $n\to\infty$. Formulas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 D. R. Yafaev

We consider Jacobi matrices with eventually increasing sequences of diagonal and off-diagonal Jacobi parameters. We describe the asymptotic behavior of the subordinate solution at the top of the essential spectrum, and the asymptotic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Milivoje Lukic

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a Jacobi matrix to produce orthogonal polynomials with Szeg\H{o} asymptotics off the real axis. A key idea is to prove the equivalence of Szeg\H{o} asymptotics and of Jost asymptotics for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Barry Simon

Exact integral expressions of the skew orthogonal polynomials involved in Orthogonal (beta=1) and Symplectic (beta=4) random matrix ensembles are obtained: the (even rank) skew orthogonal polynomials are average characteristic polynomials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Eynard

In this short lecture, we compute asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials, from a saddle point approximation. This is an example of a calculation which shows the link between integrability, algebraic geometry and random matrices.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Eynard

We study Hermitian random matrix models with an external source matrix which has equispaced eigenvalues, and with an external field such that the limiting mean density of eigenvalues is supported on a single interval as the dimension tends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 Tom Claeys , Dong Wang

We present an unified framework to identify spectra of Jacobi matrices. We give applications to long-standing conjecture of Chihara concerning one-quarter class of orthogonal polynomials, to the conjecture posed by Roehner and Valent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Grzegorz Świderski

We characterize the atomic probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$ which having a finite number of atoms. We further prove that the Jacobi sequences associated to the multiple Hermite (resp. Laguerre, resp. Jacobi) orthogonal polynomials are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Abdallah Dhahri

We derive semiclassical asymptotics for the orthogonal polynomials P_n(z) on the line with respect to the exponential weight \exp(-NV(z)), where V(z) is a double-well quartic polynomial, in the limit when n, N \to \infty. We assume that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Pavel Bleher , Alexander Its

The eigenvalue correlations of random matrices from the Jacobi Unitary Ensemble have a known asymptotic behavior as their size tends to infinity. In the bulk of the spectrum the behavior is described in terms of the sine kernel, and at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-29 Arno Kuijlaars , Maarten Vanlessen

We establish the asymptotic zero distribution for polynomials generated by a four-term recurrence relation with varying recurrence coefficients having a particular limiting behavior. The proof is based on ratio asymptotics for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Coussement , J. Coussement , W. Van Assche

In this work is presented a study on matrix biorthogonal polynomials sequences that satisfy a nonsymmetric recurrence relation with unbounded coefficients. The ratio asymptotic for this family of matrix biorthogonal polynomials is derived…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Amilcar Branquinho , Juan Carlos García-Ardila , Francisco Marcellán

Strong asymptotics on the whole complex plane of a sequence of monic Jacobi polynomials $P_n^{(\alpha_n, \beta_n)}$ is studied, assuming that $$ \lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{\alpha_n}{n}=A, \qquad \lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{\beta _n}{n}=B, $$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein

We relate asymptotics of Jacobi parameters to asymptotics of the spectral weights near the edges. Typical of our results is that for $a_n\equiv 1$, $b_n =-C n^{-\beta}$ ($0<\beta< \frac23)$, one has $d\mu(x)= w(x) dx$ on $(-2,2)$, and near…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Yury Kreimer , Yoram Last , Barry Simon

We show asymptotic expansions of the eigenfunctions of certain perturbations of the Jacobi operator in a bounded interval, deducing equiconvergence results between expansions with respect to the associated orthonormal basis and expansions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 K. Jotsaroop , Giacomo Gigante

Orthogonal polynomials $P_{n}(\lambda)$ are oscillating functions of $n$ as $n\to\infty$ for $\lambda$ in the absolutely continuous spectrum of the corresponding Jacobi operator $J$. We show that, irrespective of any specific assumptions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 D. R. Yafaev

In this contribution we deal with a varying discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Jacobi weight. Our aim is to study the asymptotic properties of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and the behavior of their zeros. We are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Francisco Marcellán , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

We consider polynomials $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ that are orthogonal with respect to the oscillatory weight $w(x)=e^{i\omega x}$ on $[-1,1]$, where $\omega>0$ is a real parameter. A first analysis of $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ for large values of $\omega$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Alfredo Deaño

We give the asymptotic behavior of the ratio of two neighboring multiple orthogonal polynomials under the condition that the recurrence coefficients in the nearest neighbor recurrence relations converge.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Walter Van Assche

In this paper we introduce and discuss some classes of orthogonal polynomials in several non-commuting variables. The emphasis is on a non-commutative version of the orthogonal polynomials on the real line. We introduce recurrence equations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Constantinescu