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Under various elliptic boundary conditions, we obtain lower eigenvalue estimates for Dirac operators by using Hormander's weighted $L^2$-technique. Lower bounds in terms of the volume of the underlying manifolds are also deduced from the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Qingchun Ji , Li Lin

We consider the spectral Neumann problem for the Laplace operator in an acoustic waveguide $\Pi_{l}^{\varepsilon}$ obtained from a straight unit strip by a low box-shaped perturbation of size $2l\times\varepsilon,$ where $\varepsilon>0$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-08 G. Cardone , T. Durante , S. A. Nazarov

We consider a Sturm-Liouville operator a with integrable potential $q$ on the unit interval $I=[0,1]$. We consider a Schr\"odinger operator with a real compactly supported potential on the half line and on the line, where this potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Evgeny Korotyaev

In this paper, we derive a local Carleman estimate for the complex second order elliptic operator with Lipschitz coefficients having jump discontinuities. Combing the result in [BL] and the arguments in [DcFLVW], we present an elementary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 E. Francini , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

We improve the Lieb-Thirring type inequalities by Demuth, Hansmann and Katriel (J. Funct. Anal. 2009) for Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued potentials. Our result involves a positive, integrable function. We show that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Sabine Bögli

In this paper we consider generalized eigenvalue problems for a family of operators with a quadratic dependence on a complex parameter. Our model is $L(\lambda)=-\triangle +(P(x)-\lambda)^2$ in $L^2(\R^d)$ where $P$ is a positive elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-06 Fatima Aboud , Didier Robert

For a particular family of long-range potentials $V$, we prove that the eigenvalues of the indefinite Sturm--Liouville operator $A = \mathrm{sign}(x)(-\Delta + V(x))$ accumulate to zero asymptotically along specific curves in the complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Michael Levitin , Marcello Seri

In this paper we provide a simple proof of a Carleman estimate for a second order elliptic operator $P$ with Lipschitz leading coefficients. We apply such a Carleman estimate to derive a three sphere inequality for solutions to equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Lorenzo Baldassari , Sergio Vessella

The central problem we consider is the distribution of eigenvalues of closed linear operators which are not selfadjoint, with a focus on those operators which are obtained as perturbations of selfadjoint linear operators. Two methods are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Michael Demuth , Marcel Hansmann , Guy Katriel

We give a sharp estimate of the number of zeros of analytic functions in the unit disc belonging to analytic quasianalytic Carleman--Gevrey classes. As an application, we estimate the number of the eigenvalues for discrete Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Alexander Borichev , Rupert Frank , Alexander Volberg

We prove the absence of eigenvaues of the three-dimensional Dirac operator with non-Hermitian potentials in unbounded regions of the complex plane under smallness conditions on the potentials in Lebesgue spaces. Our sufficient conditions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik

For one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with complex-valued potentials, we construct pseudomodes corresponding to large pseudoeigenvalues. Our (non-semi-classical) approach results in substantial progress in achieving optimal conditions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

We give a lower estimate of the gap of the first two eigenvalues of the Schrodinger operator in the case when the potential is strongly convex. In particular, if the Hessian of the potential is bounded from below by a positive constant, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Shing-Tung Yau

For relatively form-compact perturbations of non-negative selfadjoint operators, we obtain an upper bound on the number of discrete eigenvalues in half-planes separated from the positive real axis. The bound is given in terms of a partial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

We show that the absolute values of non-positive eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials can be bounded in terms of L_p-norms of the potential. This extends an inequality of Abramov, Aslanyan, and Davies to higher…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Rupert L. Frank

We consider the discrete spectrum of the two-dimensional Hamiltonian $H=H_0+V$, where $H_0$ is a Schr\"odinger operator with a non-constant magnetic field $B$ that depends only on one of the spatial variables, and $V$ is an electric…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Pablo Miranda

We use a classical result of Hildebrandt to establish simple conditions for the absence of eigenvalues of non-selfadjoint discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators on the boundary of their numerical range.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Marcel Hansmann

The aim of these notes is to describe some recent results concerning dispersive estimates for principally normal pseudodifferential operators. The main motivation for this comes from unique continuation problems. Such estimates can be used…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

This paper considers a semi-discrete forward stochastic parabolic operator with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary dimensions. We show the lack of null controllability for a spatial semi-discretization of a null-controllable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Rodrigo Lecaros , Ariel A. Pérez , Manuel F. Prado

We derive a sufficient condition for a Hermitian $N \times N$ matrix $A$ to have at least $m$ eigenvalues (counting multiplicities) in the interval $(-\epsilon, \epsilon)$. This condition is expressed in terms of the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Alexander Elgart , Daniel Schmidt