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Two-component spinors are the basic ingredients for describing fermions in quantum field theory in four space-time dimensions. We develop and review the techniques of the two-component spinor formalism and provide a complete set of Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Herbi K. Dreiner , Howard E. Haber , Stephen P. Martin

The three-point functions of two scalar fields $\sigma$ and the higher spin field $h^{(\ell)}$ of HS(4) on the one side and of their proposed holographic images $\alpha$ and $\mathcal{J^{(\ell)}}$ of the minimal conformal O(N) sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Leonhardt , R. Manvelyan , W. Ruehl

In this paper, we show that all the exponents of degree greater than 2 of spinor groups divide the Dynkin index 2.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Sanghoon Baek

We studied (arxiv: 1001.4679, 1205.1714) properties of spinors in a toy model in $d=(1+5)$ as a step towards realistic Kaluza-Klein (like) theories in non compact spaces. ${\cal M}^{(5+1)}$ was assumed to break to an infinite disc with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-12 D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

In this note, we characterise the existence of non-trivial invariant spinors on maximal flag manifolds associated to complex simple Lie algebras. This characterisation is based on the combinatorial properties of their set of positive roots.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Diego Artacho , Uwe Semmelmann

In this paper we present exact solutions to the so-called Elko spinors for three models of expanding universe, namely the de Sitter, linear and the radiation type evolution. The study was restrict to flat, homogeneous and isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-07 J. M. Hoff da Silva , S. H. Pereira

While general relativity provides a complete geometric theory of gravity, it fails to explain the other three forces of nature, i.e., electromagnetism and weak and strong interactions. We require the quantum field theory (QFT) to explain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-11 Santanu Das

Five-dimensional gauge and gravity theories are known to exhibit striking properties. D=5 is the lowest dimension where massive tensor states appear naturally, providing a testing ground for perturbative insights into six-dimensional tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

We consider a geometric approach to field theory in which torsion is present beside gravity and also electrodynamics for the matter field equations, and we develop the consequences of the torsion-spin coupling for the spinor fields; we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-04 Luca Fabbri

We construct the higher-spin massive fermionic fields in 2+1 dimensions. Their field equations and propagators are derived from first principle. For fields with j>1/2, complications arise from the non-linear behaviour of the boost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Cheng-Yang Lee

Massive higher-spin states/fields appear in the effective description of various systems from hadrons and nuclei to black holes, whenever the point-particle approximation is justified, as well as in the bottom-up approaches to the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 William Delplanque

In a paper of Mathews, an isomorphism is constructed between two-component complex spinors and horospheres in H^3 carrying `spin decorations'. A recent arXiv preprint of Mathews and Varsha arXiv:2412.06572 extends this result to the case of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Orion Zymaris

For the description of space-time fermions, Dirac-K\"ahler fields (inhomogeneous differential forms) provide an interesting alternative to the Dirac spinor fields. In this paper we develop a similar concept within the symplectic geometry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Reuter

Methods of spinor calculus in particle physics are described in this series of four chapters written in french. A special emphasis is made on the well-known helicity-coupling scheme which is the guiding thread of all these methods. Numerous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Christian Carimalo

Unification ideas motivate the formulation of field equations on an extended spin space. Demanding that the Poincare symmetry be maintained, one derives scalar symmetries that are associated with flavor and gauge groups. Boson and fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Besprosvany

We show how the space spinor formalism for 2-component spinors can be used to construct estimates for spinor fields satisfying first order equations. We discuss the connection of the approach presented in this article with other strategies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-25 Mariem Magdy , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

I begin by explaining how Riemannian geometry can be understood in terms of principal fibre bundles and connections thereon. I then introduce and motivate the definition of a spinor structure in terms of familiar geometrical ideas. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Morrison

The U(N) framework and the spinor representation for loop quantum gravity are two new points of view that can help us deal with the most fundamental problems of the theory. Here, we review the detailed construction of the U(N) framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-21 Enrique F. Borja , Jacobo Diaz-Polo , Iñaki Garay

We classify small binary bibraces, using the correspondence with alternating algebras over the field F2, up to dimension eight, also determining their isomorphism classes. These finite-dimensional algebras, defined by an alternating…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Roberto Civino , Valerio Fedele

In this letter we suggest a natural spinor-helicity formalism for massless fields in AdS${}_4$. It is based on the standard realization of the AdS${}_4$ isometry algebra $so(3,2)$ in terms of differential operators acting on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dmitry Ponomarev