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If $G$ is a compact Lie group endowed with a left invariant metric $g$, then $G$ acts via pullback by isometries on each eigenspace of the associated Laplace operator $\Delta_g$. We establish algebraic criteria for the existence of left…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Dorothee Schueth

Given a positive operator-valued measure $\nu$ acting on the Borel sets of a locally compact Hausdorff space $X$, with outcomes in the algebra $\mathcal B(\mathcal H)$ of all bounded operators on a (possibly infinite-dimensional) Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

We show that for any locally compact second countable group $G$ and any continuous positive definite function $\phi:G\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$, there exists an ergodic measure preserving system $(X,\mathscr{B},\mu,\{T_g\}_{g \in G})$ and a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Sohail Farhangi

We investigate compact quantum group actions on unital $C^*$-algebras by analyzing invariant subsets and invariant states. In particular, we come up with the concept of compact quantum group orbits and use it to show that countable compact…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Huichi Huang

The finite entropy of black holes suggests that local regions of spacetime are described by finite-dimensional factors of Hilbert space, in contrast with the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces of quantum field theory. With this in mind, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 Ashmeet Singh , Sean M. Carroll

Deformation quantization and geometric quantization on K\"ahler manifolds give the mathematical description of the algebra of quantum observables and the Hilbert spaces respectively, where the later forms a representation of quantum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Naichung Conan Leung , Qin Li , Ziming Nikolas Ma

We show that a partition of the unity (or POVM) on a Hilbert space that is almost orthogonal is close to an orthogonal POVM in the same von Neumann algebra. This generalizes to infinite dimension previous results in matrix algebras by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Mikael de la Salle

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space endowed with a non-degenerate centered Gaussian measure $\mu$ and let $w$ be a positive function on $X$ such that $w\in W^{1,s}(X,\mu)$ and $\log w\in W^{1,t}(X,\mu)$ for some $s>1$ and $t>s'$. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Simone Ferrari

In quantum mechanics, the selfadjoint Hilbert space operators play a triple role as observables, generators of the dynamical groups and statistical operators defining the mixed states. One might expect that this is typical of Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Gerd Niestegge

The canonical commutation relation, $[Q,P] = i\hbar$, stands at the foundation of quantum theory and the original Hilbert space. The interpretation of $P$ & $Q$ as observables has always relied on the analogies that exist between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 Christopher S. Jackson , Carlton M. Caves

There are self-adjoint operators which determine both spectral and semispectral measures. These measures have very different commutativity and covariance properties. This fact poses a serious question on the physical meaning of such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 D. A. Dubin , M. A. Hennings , P. Lahti , J. -P. Pellonpaa

Group representations play a central role in theoretical physics. In particular, in quantum mechanics unitary --- or, in general, projective unitary --- representations implement the action of an abstract symmetry group on physical states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Paolo Aniello

Iterates of quantum operations and their convergence are investigated in the context of mean ergodic theory. We discuss in detail the convergence of the iterates and show that the uniform ergodic theorem plays an essential role. Our results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 J. Z. Bernád

Let G be a locally compact group, M(G) denote its measure algebra and L^1(G) denote its group algebra. Also, let pi:G->U(H) be a strongly continuous unitary representation, and let CB^{sigma}(B(H)) be the space of normal completely bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger R. Smith , Nico Spronk

Quantum mechanical operators and quantum fields are interpreted as realizations of timespace manifolds. Such causal manifolds are parametrized by the classes of the positive unitary operations in all complex operations, i.e. by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Heinrich Saller

The behaviour of the generalized Hilbert operator associated with a positive finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $[0,1)$ is investigated when it acts on weighted Banach spaces of holomorphic functions on the unit disc defined by sup-norms and on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 María J. Beltrán-Meneu , José Bonet , Enrique Jordá

In analogy with conventional quantum mechanics, non-commutative quantum mechanics is formulated as a quantum system on the Hilbert space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators acting on non-commutative configuration space. It is argued that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-17 F G Scholtz , L Gouba , A Hafver , C M Rohwer

We show that (for the weak operator topology) the set of unitary operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is residual in the set of all contractions. The analogous result holds for isometries and the strong operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Tanja Eisner

Classical mechanics is presented here in a unary operator form, constructed using the binary multiplication and Poisson bracket operations that are given in a phase space formalism, then a Gibbs equilibrium state over this unary operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Peter Morgan

Some years ago it was shown that, in some cases, a notion of locality can arise from the group of symmetry enjoyed by the theory, thus in an intrinsic way. In particular, when Moebius covariance is present, it is possible to associate some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicola Pinamonti