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Reciprocal transformations associated with admitted conservation laws were originally used to derive invariance properties in non-relativistic gasdynamics and applied to obtain reduction to tractable canonical forms. They have subsequently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Sergey V. Meleshko , Colin Rogers

In this paper we consider a system of equations that describes a class of mass-conserving aggregation phenomena, including gravitational collapse and bacterial chemotaxis. In spatial dimensions strictly larger than two, and under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Ignacio A. Guerra , Mark A. Peletier

This short survey paper is concerned with a new method to prove global well-posedness results for dispersive equations below energy spaces, namely $H^{1}$ for the Schr\"odinger equation and $L^{2}$ for the KdV equation. The main ingredient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gigliola Staffilani

In this paper, the nonlinear Rosenau-Hyman equation with time dependent variable coefficients is considered for investigating its invariant properties, exact solutions and conservation laws. Using Lie classical method, we derive symmetries…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-19 Pinki Kumari , R. K. Gupta , Sachin Kumar

Based on Lie group method, potential symmetry and invariant solutions for generalized quasilinear hyperbolic equations are studied. To obtain the invariant solutions in explicit form, we focus on the physically interesting situations which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-17 M. Nadjafikhah , R. Bakhshandeh Chamazkoti , F. Ahangari

We continue the investigation of the correspondence between systems of conservation laws and congruences of lines in projective space. Relationship between "additional" conservation laws and hypersurfaces conjugate to a congruence is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. V. Ferapontov

The connection between symmetries and conservation laws as made by Noether's theorem is extended to the context of causal variational principles and causal fermion systems. Different notions of continuous symmetries are introduced. It is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-13 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

In this paper, we investigate the conservation laws of different type of particles in theories with a universal gravity/matter coupling. The result brings new insights about previous studies on universal gravity/matter theories. Especially,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-03 Olivier Minazzoli

We show for a variety of classes of conservative PDEs that discrete gradient methods designed to have a conserved quantity (here called energy) also have a time-discrete conservation law. The discrete conservation law has the same conserved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Robert I McLachlan , G R W Quispel

We use the Lagrange-Noether methods to derive the conservation laws for models in which matter interacts nonminimally with the gravitational field. The nonminimal coupling function can depend arbitrarily on the gravitational field strength.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

We study admissible transformations and Lie symmetries for a class of variable-coefficient Burgers equations. We combine the advanced methods of splitting into normalized subclasses and of mappings between classes that are generated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Stanislav Opanasenko , Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

A diffusive lattice gas is characterized by the diffusion coefficient depending only on the density. The Green-Kubo formula for diffusivity can be represented as a variational formula, but even when the equilibrium properties of a lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-10 Chikashi Arita , P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

This article presents a new finite element method for convection-diffusion equations by enhancing the continuous finite element space with a flux space for flux approximations that preserve the important mass conservation locally on each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Yujie Liu , Junping Wang , Qingsong Zou

A common feature of systems of conservation laws of continuum physics is that they are endowed with natural companion laws which are in such case most often related to the second law of thermodynamics. This observation easily generalizes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Piotr Gwiazda , Martin Michálek , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

We discuss the role of the conservation laws related with U(1) internal symmetry group in the statistical model description of particle productions in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. We derive and show the differences in particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Redlich , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , A. Tounsi

We formulate a family of scalar softening laws by setting the stored-energy density $\psi(\eta)=\int_{0}^{\eta}[1-F(s)]d s$, where $F$ ranges over exponential, Cauchy, logistic, half-normal, Gudermannian, hypergeometric, radical, rational,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Huilong Ren

We explain the necessity of application of semi-metric in general relativity. A detailed discussion on the energy-momentum conservation in the general relativity is presented using the mathematical tool of semi-metric. By means of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Yi-Shi Duan , Jing-Ye Zhang

We discuss the derivation and the solutions of integro-differential equations (variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations) following as continuous limits for lattice continuous time random walk schemes with power-law waiting-time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-22 Philipp Roth , Igor M. Sokolov

We analyse diffusion at low temperature by bringing the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) to bear on a physically natural, viscous response-function R(t). The resulting diffusion-law exhibits several distinct regimes of time and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-03 Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha , Rafael D. Sorkin

For the Euler equations governing compressible isentropic fluid flow with a barotropic equation of state (where pressure is a function only of the density), local conservation laws in $n>1$ spatial dimensions are fully classified in two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stephen C. Anco , Amanullah Dar
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