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We prove that if the non-self-adjoint scalar wave equation satisfies Huygens' principle on Petrov type III space-times, then it is equivalent to the conformally invariant scalar wave equation.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. G. Anderson , R. G. McLenaghan , F. D. Sasse

Extending previous results we show that there are no Petrov type III space-times on which either the Weyl neutrino equation or Maxwell's equations satisfy Huygens' principle. We prove the result by using Maple's NPspinor package to convert…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. McLenaghan , F. D. Sasse

All classes of spatially homogeneous space-time models in the generalized scalar-tensor theory of gravity are found that allow the integration of the equations of motion of test particles and the eikonal equation by the method of %complete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-06 Evgeny Osetrin , Konstantin Osetrin , Altair Filippov , Ilya Kirnos

Einstein spacetimes (that is vacuum spacetimes possibly with a non-zero cosmological constant {\Lambda}) with constant non-zero Weyl eigenvalus are considered. For type Petrov II & D this assumption allows one to prove that the non-repeated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Alan Barnes

Six exact solutions are obtained in the general scalar-tensor theory of gravity related to spatially homogeneous wave-like models of the Universe. Wave-like space-time models allow the existence of privileged coordinate systems where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-06 K. Osetrin , A. Filippov , E. Osetrin

Exact solutions are obtained in the quadratic theory of gravity with a scalar field for wave-like models of space-time with spatial homogeneity symmetry and allowing the integration of the equations of motion of test particles in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-10 K. E. Osetrin , I. V. Kirnos , E. K. Osetrin , A. E. Filippov

Huygens triviality-a concept invented by Jacques Hadamard-describes an equivalence class connecting those 2nd order partial differential equations which are transformable into the wave equation. In this work it is demonstrated, that the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Arkady L. Kholodenko , Louis H. Kauffman

We propose a novel Hadamard integrator for the self-adjoint time-dependent wave equation in an inhomogeneous medium. First, we create a new asymptotic series based on the Gelfand-Shilov function, dubbed Hadamard's ansatz, to approximate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Yuxiao Wei , Jin Cheng , Robert Burridge , Jianliang Qian

For gravitational-wave spacetimes of Shapovalov type III, exact general solutions of geodesic deviation equations and equations of motion of test particles are obtained. Solutions are found in a privileged coordinate system, where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Konstantin Osetrin , Evgeny Osetrin , Elena Osetrina

We present an exact three-dimensional wave solution to the shearing sheet equations of motion. The existence of this solution argues against transient amplification as a route to turbulence in unmagnetized disks. Moreover, because the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven A. Balbus , John F. Hawley

Motivated by the study of small amplitudes non-linear waves in the Anti-de-Sitter spacetime and in particular the conjectured existence of periodic in time solutions to the Einstein equations, we construct families of arbitrary small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Athanasios Chatzikaleas , Jacques Smulevici

Type N spacetimes of the Kundt class are presented as solutions to Einstein's equations sourced by a real scalar field whose equation of motion is conformally invariant and that generalizes the standard conformal scalar field. The specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Pedro A. Sánchez

We study exact vacuum solutions to quadratic gravity (QG) of the Weyl types N and III. We show that in an arbitrary dimension all Einstein spacetimes of the Weyl type N with an appropriately chosen effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 Tomáš Málek , Vojtěch Pravda

We prove the nonexistence of local self-similar solutions of the three dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The local self-similar solutions we consider here are different from the global self-similar solutions. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Y. Hou , Ruo Li

In this work, we obtain all spatially homogeneous space-time models related to the intersection of the set of St\"ackel spaces of type (2.1) and the set of conformally St\"ackel spaces of type (3.1). These models allow a complete separation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-24 Konstantin Osetrin , Evgeniy Osetrin , Altair Filippov

We prove short-time existence of smooth solutions for a class of nonlinear, and in general spatially nonlocal, Hamiltonian evolution equations that describe the self-interaction of weakly nonlinear scale-invariant waves. These equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John K. Hunter

We prove that there exists no self-similar finite time blowing up solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations. By similar method we also show nonexistence of self-similar blowing up solutions to the divergence-free transport equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Dongho Chae

I find nearly plane-wave solutions for the Gauss-Ampere law for the 4-vector potential, subject to the Lorenz gauge condition, in the spacetime of a plane gravitational plane wave. I assume that the gravitational wave is weak, in the sense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-05 Carl R. Gwinn

There is a theorem known as a Virial theorem that restricts the possible existence of non-trivial static solitary waves with scalar fields in a flat space-time with 3 or more spatial dimensions. This raises the following question: Does the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose A. Gonzalez , Daniel Sudarsky

A complete classification of space-time models is presented, which admit the privileged coordinate systems, where the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for a test particle is integrated by the method of complete separation of variables with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-01 Konstantin Osetrin , Evgeny Osetrin
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