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In the present article, solvability in Sobolev spaces is investigated for a class of degenerate stochastic integro-differential equations of parabolic type. Existence and uniqueness is obtained, and estimates are given for the solution.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Konstantinos Dareiotis

Let $n>m>k$ be positive integers and let $a,b,c$ be nonzero rational numbers. We consider the reducibility of some special quadrinomials $x^n+ax^m+bx^k+c$ with $n=4$ and 5, which related to the study of rational points on certain elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Yong Zhang , Huilin Zhu

Solvable structures are exploited in order to find families of explicit solutions to evolution PDEs admitting suitable differential constraints. The effectiveness of the method is verified on several explicit examples.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando

We study the irreducibility of 6-dimensional strictly compatible systems of Q with distinct Hodge-Tate weights. We prove that if one of the representations $\rho$ in such a system is irreducible and satisfies a self-dual condition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Boyi Dai

Classical approach of solvability problem has shed much light on what we can solve and what we cannot solve mathematically. Starting with quadratic equation, we know that we can solve it by the quadratic formula which uses square root.…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-12-07 August Lau , Chuan Yin

The study of rational relations is fundamental to the study of formal languages and automata theory. A rational relation is conjugate if each pair of words in the relation is conjugate (or cyclic shifts of each other). The notion of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-16 C. Aiswarya , Amaldev Manuel , Saina Sunny

The multiplicative theory of a set of numbers (which could be natural, integer, rational, real or complex numbers) is the first-order theory of the structure of that set with (solely) the multiplication operation (that set is taken to be…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

We define a logic of propositional formula schemata adding to the syntax of propositional logic indexed propositions and iterated connectives ranging over intervals parameterized by arithmetic variables. The satisfiability problem is shown…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Vincent Aravantinos , Ricardo Caferra , Nicolas Peltier

In this paper, we propose various sufficient conditions to determine if a given real number is an irrational number or a transcendental number and also apply these conditions to some interesting examples, particularly,one of them comes from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Yun Gao , Jining Gao

In this paper we report on an application of computer algebra in which mathematical puzzles are generated of a type that had been widely used in mathematics contests by a large number of participants worldwide. The algorithmic aspect of our…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Thomas Wolf , Chimaobi Amadi

Let $a,b,c$ be non-zero integers and $f(x)=ax^n+bx^m+c$ be a trinomial of degree $n$. We surveyed the irreducibility criteria of $f(x)$ over rational numbers.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Biswajit Koley , A. Satyanarayana Reddy

We consider systems of strict multivariate polynomial inequalities over the reals. All polynomial coefficients are parameters ranging over the reals, where for each coefficient we prescribe its sign. We are interested in the existence of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Hoon Hong , Thomas Sturm

We obtain an effective analytic formula, with explicit constants, for the number of distinct irreducible factors of a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$. We use an explicit version of Mertens' theorem for number fields to estimate a related…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Ethan Simpson Lee , Josh Suh , Jiahui Yu

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of a rank one differential (resp. $q$-difference) equation over the Amice's ring. We also extend to that ring a Birkoff decomposition result, originally due to Motzkin.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Andrea Pulita

We introduce a new class of "random" subsets of natural numbers, WM sets. This class contains normal sets (sets whose characteristic function is a normal binary sequence). We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Alexander Fish

In this paper, a randomized algorithm for deciding the irreducibility of an irreducible polynomial and factoring a reducible polynomial over the field of rational numbers is presented. The main idea underlying the algorithm is based on…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi

In this article we solve a general class of sextic equations. The solution follows if we consider the $j$-invariant and relate it with the polynomial equation's coefficients. The form of the solution is a relation of Rogers-Ramanujan…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Nikos Bagis

Given positive real numbers, we prove two inequalities involving their potential energy and their power sums. We also prove an inequality involving the energy and the discriminant and apply it to deduce a result on totally positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Giacomo Cherubini , Pavlo Yatsyna

We present two tools, which could be useful in determining whether or not a non-Homogenous Linear Recurrence can reach a desired rational. First, we derive the determinant that is equal to the ith term in a non-Homogenous Linear Recurrence.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Deepak Ponvel Chermakani

We develop a practical algorithm to decide whether a finitely generated subgroup of a solvable algebraic group $G$ is arithmetic. This incorporates a procedure to compute a generating set of an arithmetic subgroup of $G$. We also provide a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 W. A. de Graaf , A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery
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