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We derive the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation defined over a general associative algebra and construct its N-soliton solution. For the example of the Moyal algebra, we find multi-soliton solutions for arbitrary space-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Paniak

A Lagrangian multiform structure is established for a generalisation of the Darboux system describing orthogonal curvilinear coordinate systems. It has been shown in the past that this system of coupled PDEs is in fact an encoding of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-22 Frank W Nijhoff

An explanation for the so-called constrained hierarhies is presented by linking them with the symmetries of the KP hierarchy. While the existence of ordinary symmetries (belonging to the hierarchy) allows one to reduce the KP hierarchy to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. Dickey

We review recent results on the Cauchy-Kowalevsky structure of theories with higher derivatives in vacuum. We prove genericity of regularity of solutions under the assumption of analyticity. Our approach is framed in the general context of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-28 Spiros Cotsakis , Dimitrios Trachilis , Antonios Tsokaros

We propose a definition of a diffiety based on the theory of Frolicher structures. As a consequence, we obtain a natural Vinogradov sequence and, under the assumption of the existence of a suitable derivation, we can form on it a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-16 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes , Vladimir Rubtsov

In a previous paper by one of the authors, a Lagrangian 3-form structure was established for a generalised Darboux system, originally describing orthogonal curvilinear coordinate systems, which encodes the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Joao Faria Martins , Frank W Nijhoff , Daniel Riccombeni

The theory of matrix models is reviewed from the point of view of its relation to integrable hierarchies. Determinantal formulas, relation to conformal field models and the theory of Generalized Kontsevich model are discussed in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Morozov

The KPII equation is an integrable nonlinear PDE in 2+1 dimensions (two spatial and one temporal), which arises in several physical circumstances, including fluid mechanics where it describes waves in shallow water. It provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 D. Mantzavinos , A. S. Fokas

Additional non-isospectral symmetries are formulated for the constrained Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (\cKP) integrable hierarchies. The problem of compatibility of additional symmetries with the underlying constraints is solved explicitly for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

An asymptotic description of the formation of dispersive shock waves in solutions to the generalized Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) equation is conjectured. The asymptotic description based on a multiscales expansion is given in terms of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 Boris Dubrovin , Tamara Grava , Christian Klein

A few 2+1-dimensional equations belonging to the KP and modified KP hierarchies are shown to be sufficient to provide a unified picture of all the integrable cases of the cubic and quartic H\'enon-Heiles Hamiltonians.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-16 Caroline Verhoeven , Micheline Musette , Robert Conte

The purpose of this paper is to generalize a very famous result on products of normal operators, due to I. Kaplansky. The context of generalization is that of bounded hyponormal and unbounded normal operators on complex separable Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Abdelkader Benali , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

By considering the inhomogeneities of media, a generalized variable-coefficient Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (vc-KP) equation is investigated, which can be used to describe many nonlinear phenomena in fluid dynamics and plasma physics. In this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Shou-Fu Tian , Hong-Qing Zhang

The Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation is the cornerstone of integrable systems, whose solutions reflect deep connections in algebraic geometry. Banana curves are reducible rational curves obtained as a degeneration of hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Simonetta Abenda , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Claudia Fevola , Yelena Mandelshtam

A constrained KP hierarchy is discussed that was recently suggested by Aratyn et al. and by Bonora et al. This hierarchy is a restriction of the KP to a submanifold of operators which can be represented as a ratio of two purely differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. Dickey

In this paper, we construct the bilinear identities for the wave functions of an extended Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy, which is the KP hierarchy with particular extended flows (2008, Phys. Lett. A, 372: 3819). By introducing an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-25 Runliang Lin , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng

A class of "elliptic soliton" solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy, which includes a determinantal solution of Li and Zhang, is described in terms of pseudo-differential operator formulation. In our approach, the Li-Zhang…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-19 Saburo Kakei

The Lie algebra of the symmetry group of the $(n+1)$-dimensional ge\-ne\-ra\-li\-zation of the dispersionless Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (dKP) equation is obtained and identified as a semi-direct sum of a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-06 J. M. Conde , F. Güngör

The Cauchy-problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation $$u_t + u_{xxx} + \partial_x^{-1}u_{yy}= (u^l)_x, \quad l \ge 3,$$ is shown to be locally well-posed in almost critical anisotropic Sobolev spaces. The proof combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Axel Gruenrock

We show that the discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation with sources obtained recently by the "source generalization" method can be incorporated into the squared eigenfunction symmetry extension procedure. Moreover, using the known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-02 Adam Doliwa , Runliang Lin
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