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Varied sensory systems use noise in order to enhance detection of weak signals. It has been conjectured in the literature that this effect, known as stochastic resonance, may take place in central cognitive processes such as the memory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Julien Mayor , Wulfram Gerstner

Power spectral densities are a common, convenient, and powerful way to analyze signals. So much so that they are now broadly deployed across the sciences and engineering---from quantum physics to cosmology, and from crystallography to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-03 P. M. Riechers , J. P. Crutchfield

Diffusion models have become fundamental tools for modeling data distributions in machine learning. Despite their success, these models face challenges when generating data with extreme brightness values, as evidenced by limitations…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-10 Takuro Kutsuna

The space of entire functions which are integrable with respect to the Gaussian weight, known also as the Fock space, is one of the preferred functional Hilbert spaces for modelling and experimenting harmonic analysis, quantum mechanics or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Pham Viet Hai , Mihai Putinar

We present first results on the calculation of fermionic spectral functions from analytically continued flow equations within the Functional Renormalization Group approach. Our method is based on the same analytic continuation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Johannes Weyrich , Lorenz von Smekal , Jochen Wambach

In this article, we will construct an approximation of Gaussian white noise based on the sequence of Bernoulli random variables and define Wick's products and the stochastic exponent for the Bernoulli case. Here we will propose a method to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Anastasiia Hrabovets

An efficient method for the calculation of ferromagnetic resonant modes of magnetic structures is presented. Finite-element discretization allows flexible geometries and location dependent material parameters. The resonant modes can be used…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Florian Bruckner , Massimiliano d'Aquino , Claudio Serpico , Claas Abert , Christoph Vogler , Dieter Suess

We investigate the index of the Neuberger's Dirac operator in abelian gauge theories on finite lattices by numerically analyzing the spectrum of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator for a continuous family of gauge fields connecting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fujiwara

We study the evolution of a system of free fermions in one dimension under the simultaneous effects of coherent tunneling and stochastic Markovian noise. We identify a class of noise terms where a hierarchy of decoupled equations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Viktor Eisler

We consider a Poisson process $\eta$ on an arbitrary measurable space with an arbitrary sigma-finite intensity measure. We establish an explicit Fock space representation of square integrable functions of $\eta$. As a consequence we…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-18 Guenter Last , Mathew D. Penrose

The Wigner function, which provides a phase-space description of quantum systems, has various applications in quantum mechanics, quantum kinetic theory, quantum optics, radiation transport and others. The concept of Wigner function has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-05 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We consider fermionic systems in which fermion parity is conserved within rigid subsystems, and describe an explicit procedure for gauging such subsystem fermion parity symmetries to obtain bosonic spin Hamiltonians. We show that gauging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-01 Wilbur Shirley

The unpolarized, helicity and transversity parton distribution functions of the nucleon are studied within a convolution model where the bare nucleon is dressed by its virtual meson cloud. Using light-front time-ordered perturbation theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 S. Kofler , B. Pasquini

A Grassmann functional phase space is formulated for the definition of fermionic Wigner functionals by identifying suitable fermionic operators that are analogues to boson quadrature operators. Instead of the Majorana operators, we use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Filippus S. Roux

Cellular signaling involves the transmission of environmental information through cascades of stochastic biochemical reactions, inevitably introducing noise that compromises signal fidelity. Each stage of the cascade often takes the form of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-20 Michael Hinczewski , D. Thirumalai

This paper is dedicated to give a concise introduction to the theory of causal fermion systems. After putting the theory of causal fermion systems into the historical context, we recall fundamental physical preliminaries. Afterwards, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Christoph Langer

Linear dynamical systems, driven by a non-white noise which has the Levy distribution, are analysed. Noise is modelled by a specific stochastic process which is defined by the Langevin equation with a linear force and the Levy distributed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-26 Tomasz Srokowski

Warped conformal field theories (WCFTs) are a novel class of non-relativistic theories. A simple, yet non-trivial, example of such theory is a massive Weyl fermion in $(1+1)$-dimensions, which we study in detail. We derive general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Diego M. Hofman , Gábor Sárosi

We derive a rigorous, quantum mechanical map of fermionic creation and annihilation operators to continuous Cartesian variables that exactly reproduces the matrix structure of the many-fermion problem. We show how our scheme can be used to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Andrés Montoya-Castillo , Thomas E. Markland

The Fock space of bosons and fermions and its underlying superalgebra are represented by algebras of functions on a superspace. We define Gaussian integration on infinite dimensional superspaces, and construct superanalogs of the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Kupsch , Oleg G. Smolyanov