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We consider the Laplace-Beltrami operator in tubular neighbourhoods of curves on two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, subject to non-Hermitian parity and time preserving boundary conditions. We are interested in the interplay between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

We develop a self-consistent approach to study the spectral properties of a class of quantum mechanical operators by using the knowledge about monodromies of $2\times 2$ linear systems (Riemann-Hilbert correspondence). Our technique applies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi

It is shown that eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami operators on compact Riemannian manifolds can be determined as limits of eigenvalues of certain finite-dimensional operators in spaces of polyharmonic functions with singularities. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Isaac Z. Pesenson

The paper is pertaining to the spectral theory of operators and boundary value problems for differential equations on manifolds. Eigenvalues of such problems are studied as functionals on the space of domains. Resolvent continuity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 A. M. Stepin , I. V. Tsylin

We constrain the low-energy spectra of Laplace operators on closed hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds in three dimensions, including the standard Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions and the Laplacian on powers of the cotangent bundle.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-23 James Bonifacio , Dalimil Mazac , Sridip Pal

In this paper, we numerically investigate the length spectra and the low-lying eigenvalue spectra of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for a large number of small compact(closed) hyperbolic (CH) 3-manifolds. The first non-zero eigenvalues have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kaiki Taro Inoue

We study random elements of subgroups (and cosets) of the mapping class group of a closed hyperbolic surface, in part through the properties of their mapping tori. In particular, we study the distribution of the homology of the mapping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Igor Rivin

The geodesic problem on the compact threefolds with the Riemannian metric of Bianchi-VII$_0$ type is studied in both classical and quantum cases. We show that the problem is integrable and describe the eigenfunctions of the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 A. P. Veselov , Y. Ye

Let M be a compact 3-manifold whose interior admits a complete hyperbolic structure. We let Lambda(M) be the supremum of the bottom eigenvalue of the Laplacian of N, where N varies over all hyperbolic 3-manifolds homeomorphic to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard D. Canary , Yair N. Minsky , Edward C. Taylor

We study the Thurston norm on the second homology of a 3-manifold M, which is the surface bundle over the circle with a pseudo-Anosov monodromy. A novelty of our approach consists in the application of the C*-algebras to a problem in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Igor Nikolaev

Consider an elliptic self-adjoint pseudodifferential operator $A$ acting on $m$-columns of half-densities on a closed manifold $M$, whose principal symbol is assumed to have simple eigenvalues. We show that the spectrum of $A$ decomposes,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Matteo Capoferri , Dmitri Vassiliev

We study the spectral geometric properties of the scalar Laplace-Beltrami operator associated to the Weil-Petersson metric $g_{\mathrm{WP}}$ on $\mathcal M_\gamma$, the Riemann moduli space of surfaces of genus $\gamma > 1$. This space has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Lizhen Ji , Rafe Mazzeo , Werner Müller , Andras Vasy

We find the spectra and eigenfunctions of both ordinary and supersymmetric quantum-mechanical models describing the motion of a charged particle over the $\mathbb{CP}^{n-1}$ manifold in the presence of a background monopole-like gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-15 Dmitri Bykov , Andrei Smilga

We refine some classical estimates in Seiberg-Witten theory, and discuss an application to the spectral geometry of three-manifolds. In particular, we show that on a rational homology three-sphere $Y$, for any Riemannian metric the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Francesco Lin

In the present paper we consider two related problems, i.e. the description of geodesics and the calculation of the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a flag manifold. We show that there exists a family of invariant metrics such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-30 Dmitri Bykov , Andrew Kuzovchikov

Results are obtained on extending flat vector bundles or equivalently general representations from the fundamental group of S, a connected subsurface of the connected boundary of a compact, connected, oriented 3-dimensional manifold, to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

An interesting question in symplectic topology, which was posed by C. H. Taubes, concerns the topology of closed (i.e. compact and without boundary) connected oriented three dimensional manifolds whose product with a circle admits a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy

We indicate a geometric relation between Laplace-Beltrami spectra and eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian symmetric spaces and the Borel-Weil theory using ideas from symplectic geometry and geometric quantization. This is done by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Dimitar Grantcharov , Gueo Grantcharov , Camilo Montoya

Each closed oriented 3-manifold $M$ is naturally associated with a set of integers $D(M)$, the degrees of all self-maps on $M$. $D(M)$ is determined for each torus bundle and torus semi-bundle $M$. The structure of torus semi-bundle is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Hongbin Sun , Shicheng Wang , Jianchun Wu

Let a torus $T$ act freely on a closed manifold $M$ of dimension at least two. We demonstrate that, for a generic $T$-invariant Riemannian metric $g$ on $M$, each real $\Delta_g$-eigenspace is an irreducible real representation of $T$ and,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Donato Cianci , Chris Judge , Samuel Lin , Craig Sutton
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